拇趾

基本解释 (translations)

hallex

与拇趾相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Bunion 拇囊肿: a painful swelling on the side of the big toe, partly down to the anatomy of the foot and worsened by ill-fitting shoes

大拇趾一侧肿痛，由拇趾根部骨头排列异常所致，鞋子不合脚会使病情加重

20 cases of severed hallux were successfully replanted in our department.

对20例离断拇趾进行再植，全部成活，保全了拇趾的外形和功能。

The pathological changes of hallux valgus are diversity, including adduct of metatarsus primus, increasing of the intermetatarsal angle between the first and second metatarsal bones, increasing of hallux valgus angle, dislocation of sesamoides, lost of soft tissue balancing. X-ray is the most important method to measure the pathological changes of hallux valgus.

拇外翻其病理改变具有多样性的，包括第一跖骨内收、第一，二跖骨间角增大、拇趾外翻角增大、第一跖趾关节近端关节面固定角或远端关节面固定角增大、籽骨移位、软组织平衡的改变等。X射线测量是确定拇外翻病理改变的主要的手段。

This incision forms an elliptical, racquet-shaped flap, attached at the base of the proximal phalanx (Fig. 1-24, C). Although distal reflection of this flap amply exposes the first metatarsophalangeal joint, because healing of the skin flap may be delayed, the use of a dorsomedial approach is preferable.

尽管向远端翻转皮瓣可充分显露第一跖趾关节，但由于皮瓣可能出现延迟愈合，因此在拇趾跖趾关节手术中采用背内侧切口更为适宜。

Because heel is high, human body weighs heart reach, more heavy sufficient the trend that pushs ahead, force Mu foot to slant outwards crooked, form bag of Mu foot evaginate, Mu phlogistic, red, aching, serious person dare not wear a shoe, on foot the 2nd foot forms; weight state toe is unbalanced.

由于鞋跟高，人体重心前移，更加重了足向前挤的趋势，迫使拇趾向外偏歪，形成拇趾外翻、拇囊炎，红肿、疼痛，严重者不敢穿鞋、走路；第2趾形成锤状趾畸形。

Total Ridge Count of toe,hallucis area,hypothenar distal and interdigitorum of each 50 cases of hereditary and nonhereditary mental deficiency groups were analysed,and compared with those of the control groups respectively.

本工作对遗传型智力残疾患者和非遗传型智力残疾患者各50例的趾端、拇趾球区、小鱼际远端区、趾间区的皮肤嵴纹数进行分析，并分别与对照组的同类资料比较。

The results showed that TRC of hypothenar distal had reference value to diagnose mental deficiency,and TRC of toe,hallucis area and each interdigitorum had a certain reference value to diagnose mental deficiency and distinguish between hereditary and non－hereditary mental deficiency.

这些结果表明，小鱼际远端区皮肤嵴纹数在诊断智残患者中有一定参考价值，趾端、拇趾球区、各趾间区的皮肤嵴纹数在智残患者的诊断中以及遗传型与非遗传型智残患者的鉴别方面都有一定的参考价值。

The pathological changes of hallux valgus are diversity, including adduct of metatarsus primus, increasing of the intermetatarsal angle between the first and second metatarsal bones, increasing of hallux valgus angle, dislocation of sesamoides, lost of soft tissue balancing.

拇外翻其病理改变具有多样性的，包括第一跖骨内收、第一，二跖骨间角增大、拇趾外翻角增大、第一跖趾关节近端关节面固定角或远端关节面固定角增大、籽骨移位、软组织平衡的改变等。X射线测量是确定拇外翻病理改变的主要的手段。

Make a curved incision 5 cm long on the medial aspect of the joint (Fig. 1-24, A). Begin it just proximal to the interphalangeal joint, curve it over the dorsum of the metatarsophalangeal joint medial to the extensor hallucis longus tendon, and end it on the medial aspect of the first metatarsal 2.5 cm proximal to the joint.

于关节内侧做一5cm弧形切口(图1-24，A)，切口起自趾间关节近端，弧形延伸至拇趾跖趾关节的背侧，拇长伸肌腱内侧，终止于跖趾关节近侧2.5 cm处的第一跖骨内侧面。

Make a cured incision 5 cm long on the medial aspect of the joint (Fig. 1-24, A). Begin it just proximal to the interphalangeal joint, cure it oer the dorsum of the metatarsophalangeal joint medial to the extensor hallucis longus tendon, and end it on the medial aspect of the first metatarsal 2.5 cm proximal to the joint.

于关节内侧做一5cm弧形切口(图1-24，A)，切口起自趾间关节近端，弧形延伸至拇趾跖趾关节的背侧，拇长伸肌腱内侧，终止于跖趾关节近侧2.5 cm处的第一跖骨内侧面。

与拇趾相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

bunion：囊炎

拇囊炎(bunion)常由不合脚的鞋引起. 你的拇趾会向旁边的脚趾弯折,甚至叠在其他脚趾上. 拇趾跟部的伸展超出正常的活动范围,这便叫作拇囊炎. 脚与鞋的摩擦还会诱发鸡眼、胼胝及关节疼痛.

Buttonhole：扣眼

另外可有近端指间关节屈曲、背面呈扣眼(buttonhole)畸形,或者近端关节过伸,远端指间关节屈曲呈天鹅颈样畸形(图2),以及因拇趾跖趾关节半脱位而引起的拇趾外展等.

dislocation：脱位

四、脚趾的骨折(Fracture)和脱位(Dislocation)一、 外生骨赘(Bony outgrowth)或骨刺(Exostoses)滑囊炎是大拇趾疼痛最常见的原因之一. 形成滑囊炎的原因很多且复杂. 通常是第一骨头部先天的变形,加上患者时常穿太窄、太短或鞋跟太高的鞋子而造成大拇趾边缘的滑囊开始发炎,

hallux：拇趾

07.0245 趾 toe | 07.0246 拇趾 hallux | 07.0247 毒腺 poison gland, venom gland

Hallux valgus：拇外翻

足拇外翻(Hallux Valgus)是指足拇趾向第二足趾倾斜,足趾根部即跖骨内侧局部膨大. 膨大实际上是因为额外的骨质增生骨赘和足拇趾轴线的不良所致. 拇外翻的发病主......

hallux varus：拇趾内翻

Genu Valgum : 膝外翻 | Hallux Varus: 拇趾内翻 | Hammer toe : 锤状趾

nuptial pad：拇趾隆起

nuptial gift 婚赠 | nuptial pad 拇趾隆起 | nuptial plumage 婚羽

hallex：拇趾,拇

hallachrome 红痣素,多巴色素 | hallex 拇趾,拇 | hallucinosis 幻觉症

Maintains hallux positioning and metatarsophalangeal alignment：保持拇趾定位和跖趾路线

Reduces pain after bunion surgery减少术后疼痛bunion外科手术 | Maintains hallux positioning and metatarsophalangeal alignment保持拇趾定位和跖趾路线 | Thin, lightweight and washable薄,重量轻和水洗

halluces：大拇趾

Hallstattian 初期文化的 | halluces 大拇趾 | hallucinant 幻觉事物