抑制...的生长

基本解释 (translations)

juvenilize

与抑制...的生长相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

By using microcalorimetric method, the thermogenesis power curves of aerobacter aerogenes growth at different temperature and under the action of different drugs were determined.

用微量热法研究了4种重金属离子对丝状真菌生长抑制的热功率输出曲线，得到了它在不同浓度重金属离子作用下的生长速率常数k、抑制率I、半抑制浓度IC50等参数，其抑制顺序为：Cd2＋＞Hg2＋＞Pb2＋＞Cu2＋。

Studied on sensitivities of C. ellipsoidea to kanamycin , Chloromycetin , Hygromycin , Streptomycin and Geneticin (G418), the results showed that C. ellipsoidea is not sensitive to Km, Str and Cm, 600μg/ml km, 600μg/ml Str and 200μg/ml Cm can not inhabited the growth of C. ellipsoidea. However, it is fairly sensitive to Hm, 100μg/ml can completely stop the growth of C. ellipsoidea on solid media. We also found that C. ellipsoidea was highly sensitive to G418, 30μg/ml and 15μg/ml can inhabit the growth of C.

通过5种基因工程中常用抗生素对小球藻生长抑制的研究发现：小球藻对卡那霉素、链霉素、氯霉素不敏感。600μg/ml的卡那霉素、600μg/ml的链霉素和200μg/ml的氯霉素仍不能抑制小球藻的生长；小球藻对潮霉素较为敏感，100μg/ml的用量可抑制固体培养中小球藻的生长；而对G418表现出高度敏感性，30μg/ml的G418即可完全抑制固体培养中小球藻的生长，15μg/ml的G418即可完全抑制液体培养中小球藻的生长。

Result］ The extracted liquid from D. stramonium could decrease the germination rates of 4 vegetables and the seed germination of tomato and pepper. After treatment by 0.2, 0.4 g/ml extracted liquid , the seed germination of tomato and pepper were decreased by 10.2％, 9.4％ and 46.7％, 34.7％ than that of CK resp. The extracted liquid at 0.2 g/ml could inhibit the growth of vegetable root, but had some promotion on growth of vegetable stem. The extracted liquid at 0.4 g/ml had the strong inhibition on the growth of vegetable root, but its inhibition on growth of vegetable stem was greatly variable in different species.

结果］曼陀罗浸提液可降低4种蔬菜种子的发芽速率，降低番茄和辣椒种子的发芽率；0.2、0.4 g/ml曼陀罗浸提液处理后，番茄和辣椒种子的发芽率分别比对照降低了10.2％、9.4％和46.7％、34.7％。0.2 g/ml曼陀罗浸提液抑制蔬菜根的生长，而对茎的生长却表现出促进作用；0.4 g/ml曼陀罗浸提液对蔬菜根的生长有很强的抑制作用，对茎段生长的抑制作用因物种不同而有很大差异。

Studies also indicated that genistein exsists not only in soybeans but also in many kinds of plants such as vegetables and fruits.As a potential anticancer agent, the actional mechanisms of genistein mainly includes as follows:First, genistein can depress the activity of protein tyrosine kinase and transduction pathways for the phosphorylation of receptors and mitosis signal. So genistein can lead to cells' proliferation depressed. Second, genistein has minimal effects of phytoestrogens. It can be combined with estrogen receptor and improve the synthesis of cellular sex hormone binding glulobin, and improve the activity of UDP-glucuronyl transferase. Through these pathways, it can inhibit the cell activity of breast cancer and prostate cancer.

作为一个很有潜力的抗肿瘤物质，三羟异黄酮的作用机制主要包括：①抑制蛋白酪氨酸激酶活性，可阻抑PTK引起的受体磷酸化和有丝分裂的信号传递，导致癌细胞增殖受抑；②弱雌激素作用：可通过与体内雌激素受体结合，并可增加细胞内性激素结合球蛋白的合成，增加UDP-葡糖醛酸转移酶的活性等途径抑制乳腺癌和前列腺癌细胞活性；③拓扑酶Ⅰ和Ⅱ抑制剂，抑制细胞活性；④上调细胞周期性负性调节因子P21WAF1/CIP1的表达，使之负性调节因子作用增强；⑤可阻止胰岛素样生长因子-Ⅰ、肝细胞生长因子和神经生长因子的作用而抑制肿瘤生长；⑥其他：抗氧化作用、抑制热休克蛋白、诱导细胞凋亡、抑制新生血管生成和抑制多种耐药相关蛋白等。

objective effects of plant tannins,chebulinic acid and tellimagrandin i on chemically induced hemoglobin synthesis in k562 cells were investigated.methods the hemoglobin synthesis situation was assayed with benzidine staining.erythroid antigens glycophorin a expression on the surface of k562 cells was labeled by direct immunofluorescence using fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated anti-gpa antibodies.then flow cytometric analysis was performed to detect gpa expression levels on surface of the cells.results both chebulinic acid and tellimagrandin i could inhibit the hemoglobin synthesis of butyric acid and hemin-treated k562 cells in a concentration-dependant manner.however,the ba-induced k562 cells were more sensitive to two tannins than heroin-induced cells.conclusion chebulinic acid and tellimagrandin i have inhibitory effect on the erythroid differentiation.

目的 研究可水解单宁诃子酸和特里马素i对氯化高铁血红素和丁酸钠诱导k562细胞红系分化的影响。方法四甲基偶氮噻唑蓝法分析诃子酸和特里马素i对k562细胞生长的影响，联苯胺染色法检测血红蛋白合成情况，应用免疫荧光和流式细胞术检测血型糖蛋白a在细胞表面的表达。结果诃子酸和特里马素i在0.04～0.09？mmol／l浓度下均可显著抑制k562细胞的生长增殖。2种单宁化合物(0.002～0.01？mmol／l)可显著抑制丁酸钠诱导的k562细胞血红蛋白合成，2种单宁化合物(0.01～0.05？mmol／l)还可显著抑制氯化高铁血红素诱导的血红蛋白合成，特里马素i(0.01？mmol／l)还抑制丁酸钠诱导的gpa在细胞表面表达。结论诃子酸和特里马素i对红系分化有抑制作用。

In our system, we were unable to detect the cleavage product of overexpressed slit2. Nevertheless, it is interesting to investigate whether the cleavage of slit2 is important for its responsible function in CL1-5 or not. Our result showed that a non-cleavable slit2 showed similar growth inhibitory ability as the cleavable slit2. Therefore, the growth inhibitory ability of slit2 does not require cleavage at the reported cleavage site.

结果显示，在CL1-5细胞中，我们没有侦测到Slit2被切割的情形，并且当不能被切割的Slit2蛋白表现在CL1-5时，其抑制生长的能力与可被切割的Slit2相同，因此这个报导中的切割点与Slit2抑制生长的功能无关，而单独过度表现Slit2-C terminal蛋白片段就具有抑制细胞生长的能力。

A precondition was that the stand diameter grew 2 cm every year. For Evodia meliaefolia community, in the competitive living space by close cover stand, the ratio remained low for ten years with little fluctuation. However, in the unlimited open space, the ratio reached two peak values, with the first appearing in the eighth year, and the second in the eleventh year.

在假设了楝叶吴茱萸和油茶每年胸径生长2 cm的前提下，楝叶吴茱萸冠层总面积变化规律是：在郁闭林分被抑制的生长空间里，楝叶吴茱萸冠层总面积扩散速率可以长达10多年基本维持在一个很低的水平下，而且基本没有太大的变化；在获得充分开阔的生长空间里，楝叶吴茱萸冠层总面积扩散速率出现两个增长高峰，一个出现在第八年，一个出现在第十一年。

It was found that 0.25%o potassium sorbate produced a positive inhibition against short G+ spore bacillus with a concentration less than 5xl04cfu/ml. A concentration less than %o potassium sorbate hardly exerted a complete control towards short G- plump bacillus having a population density of 5x104cfu/ml. It was proved that use of l% potassium sorbute never controlled the growth of G+ coccus, G~ spirilla and enterobacter with a population density of 104cfu/ml. 1mmol EDTA completely controlled the growth of G+ short spore bacillus and G+ coccus whose cell density was 5xl04cfu/ml. A level of lmmol EDTA showed a limited inhibition against the growth of G- spirilla with a population density of 105 cfu/ml. However, a level of 10mmol EDTA completely controlled the growth of the G- spiral bacteria having a population density of 105cfu/ml. lOmmol EDTA produced a very significant control towards the growth of G"" plump short bacillus with 105cfu/ml. 20mmol EDTA showed a remarkable inhibition against the enterobacter with a population density of 105cfu/ml. Different concentrations of nisin including 25mg/mL, 50mg/mL, 75mg/mL and 100mg/mL were used as bio-preservative to examine its effects against the growth of all strains leading to the spoilage of fresh mutton meat. It was seen that there was a big difference in nisin's concentrations in inhibiting the spoiling bacteria. Generally speaking, as more as 75mg/mL of nisin significantly inhibited the growth of G+ short spore bacillus, G-plump short bacillus, enterobacter, G'spiral bacteria and G+ coccus having a population density of 105cfu/ml.

分别运用山梨酸钾、EDTA和Nisin对7种主要引起羊肉腐败的微生物进行了抑菌实验，结果显示，0.25‰以上山梨酸钾能够有效抑制5×10~4 cfu／mL以下的革兰氏阳性短芽孢杆菌的生长；1‰以下的山梨酸钾不能完全抑制5×10~4 cfu／mL革兰氏阴性粗短杆菌的生长，对10~4 cfu／mL革兰氏阳性球菌菌株、革兰氏阴性螺旋菌菌株和肠杆菌菌株抑制效果不太明显。1mmoL EDTA能完全抑制住小于10~5 cfu／mL革兰氏阳性短芽孢杆菌菌株、革兰氏阳性球菌菌株的生长，能明显的抑制10~5 cfu／mL的革兰氏阴性粗短杆菌菌株生长，对10~5 cfu／mL的革兰氏阴性螺旋菌菌株有一定的抑制作用。10mmoL EDTA能完全抑制住10~5 cfu／mL革兰氏阴性螺旋菌菌株的生长；能明显抑制10~5 cfu／mL的革兰氏阴性粗短杆菌菌株的生长，而20 mmoL EDTA能很明显抑制10~5 cfu／mL肠杆菌菌株的生长。25mg／mL、50 mg／mL、75 mg／mL和100 mg／mL的Nisin几乎对所有引起羊肉的腐败菌有抑制作用，但抑制程度不同，抑菌活性有一定的变化。

Compared with the control, the seedling heights, fresh root weights and total fresh weights in treatments of fermentation liquid and fermented shoots and leaves of Bahia grass were higher and heavier than in that of controls.

试验结果表明：新鲜百喜草茎叶中同时含有AM真菌生长促进物质和抑制物质，生长促进物质主要存在于0～25％的甲醇溶提物中，并以25％甲醇溶提物的生长促进作用最明显，生长抑制物质主要存在于 100％甲醇溶提物中。

Result A strain of Pseudomonas cepacia was detected in 1.6% compound quaternary ammonium disinfectant before application. The amount of the germ was 1.21×105cfu/ml. The strain had the similar resistance to chlorine-containing disinfectants and glutaraldehyde compared with Staphy aureus. The contaminated disinfectant could still thoroughly destroy the antigenicity of HBsAg with 60min's contact after diluted for 5-20 times.

结果 该洋葱假单胞菌对氯和戊二醛的抗力与大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌接近，污染样液除菌后1 000倍稀释对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌仍有较好的杀菌效果，20倍稀释可完全破坏HBsAg抗原性，和抑制枯草杆菌黑色变种芽胞的生长，1 600倍稀释可抑制白色念珠菌生长，而原液则不能抑制分离菌株的生长。

与抑制...的生长相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

anaerobe：厌氧菌

(5)厌氧菌(anaerobe)厌氧菌有以下几个特点:分子氧对它们有毒,即使短期接触空气,也会抑制其生长甚至致死;在空气或含10%CO2的空气中,它们在固体或半固体培养基的表面上不能生长,只有在其深层的无氧或低氧化还原势的环境下才能生长;

antibiotics：抗菌素

抗菌素(antibiotics)是一种具有杀灭或抑制细菌生长的药物. 它是细菌、真菌等微生物在生长过程中为了生存竞争需要而产生的化学物质,这种物质可保证其自身生存,同时还可杀灭或抑制其它细菌. 人类充分利用了后一点,将抗生素广泛应用于临床,

fungicide：杀真菌剂

杀菌剂依杀灭的对象还可再分为类:杀细菌剂(Bactericide),即对细菌起杀灭作用的药剂;杀真菌剂(Fungicide),即对真菌能起杀灭作用的药剂. 抑菌剂依能抑制的对象也可分为两类:抑细菌剂(Bacteriostat),即能抑制细菌生长或爆发性繁殖的药剂;

GIT：生长抑制试验

长出的菌落没有明显周边. 多次传代后生长加快,菌落成典型荷包蛋样. 分离的支原体可经形态、血细胞吸附、生化反应以及特异性抗血清作生长抑制试验(GIT)进行鉴定. 培养阳性率差,血清学诊断阳性者培养仅64%阳性.

inhibitor：抑制因子

如抑制肿瘤生长需要很高的剂量且不能彻底治愈肿瘤,大量长期应用需要较高费用等,这就需要改进的或新的方案以供临床治疗所需. [关键词]内源性(endogenous);血管生成(angiogenesis);抑制因子(inhibitor)

KT：激动素

在冬芽的离体培养过程中,细胞分裂素是茎叶生长的必要条件,其中又以6-苄基腺嘌呤(BA)的生长促进作用最强,玉米素(ZT)次之,激动素(KT)最弱,生长素(IAA)与赤霉素(GA3)对培养冬芽茎叶的生长几乎无效,脱落酸(ABA)则起抑制作用.

Digitaria ciliaris：升馬唐

一旦番茄和紫花苜蓿的根接触到黑核桃的根,前二者就将死亡;刺槐树皮分泌的挥发性物质,能抑制多种草本植物生长;小麦提取物能抑制反枝苋(Amaranthus retroflexus)、繁缕(Stellaria media)、升马唐(Digitaria ciliaris)等的生长;一些水稻

Elaeagnus pungens：胡颓子

水、盐胁迫灌木树种2种:胡颓子(Elaeagnus pungens)、海滨木槿. 由于引种时间不长,其结果有待进一步观测. 3、盐胁迫下弗栎等6个树种的生长、生理反应 6个树种在盐胁迫后的生长、生理指标的研究结果表明:盐胁迫对不同树种生长性状抑制明显,

fungistatic：抑制丝状菌生长的

"真菌细胞壁的凯丁质(吉丁质)","fungine" | "抑制丝状菌生长的","fungistatic" | "麦角脂醇","fungisterol ergosterol"

juvenilize：抑制.的生长

juvenility 年轻 | juvenilize 抑制.的生长 | juvenocracy 年轻人管理