成噬细胞

基本解释 (translations)

phagocytoblast

与成噬细胞相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

In normal tissues, TF can be found in macrophages, adventitia, part of epithelial cells, and fibroblasts except vascular endothelial cells.

在正常组织中，TF在组织巨噬细胞、血管外膜、部分上皮细胞、成纤维细胞中表达，而在正常血管内皮细胞中无表达。

The notable proliferation was not observed by eyes in the local of injection. The infiltration of inflammation cells and mild proliferation of fibrocyte around dura mater was observed by HE stained in 4 and 8 weeks after injection. Infiltration and exudation of inflammation cells was observed by HE stained in epidural nerve root. Compared with group A, no changes of group B, C and D were observed under specific stained. Proliferation of type Ⅱ collagen fibers around dura mater was seen under immunohistochemical stained in 4 and 8 weeks after injection. There is no significant demyelination changes under LFB stained. The thickness and shape of the myelin sheath in epidural nerve root was not regular under transmission electronic microscopy in 4 and 8 weeks after injection. Fibroblast was also seen there. In nerve endometrium, macrophage could be seen under TEM, myelinated nerve fiber changed significantly, but nonmyelinated nerve fiber changed mildly. When 8 weeks, the changes of group D is smaller than the group B and C.

给药局部肉眼观察未见明显的纤维组织增生；HE染色可见B、C、D三组给药后四周及八周时硬膜内外均有炎细胞浸润，纤维细胞轻度增生，硬膜外神经根内有炎细胞浸润及炎性渗出；特殊染色B、C、D三组同A组相比未见有脊髓及神经根的改变；免疫组化染色，给药后四周及八周时，硬膜内外均有Ⅱ型胶原纤维增生；固兰染色B、C、D三组未见有明显脱髓鞘改变，与A组相比无明显异常改变；电镜观察B、C、D三组在给药后的四周及八周时，表现为硬膜外神经根内髓鞘厚薄不一，形状不规则，可见成纤维细胞，神经内膜中可见有巨噬细胞；粗大的有髓神经纤维变化明显，无髓神经纤维受累较轻；八周时电镜下D组改变较B、C两组为轻。

RESULTS: Persistent positive expression of vascular endothelial growth factor was seen in the epidermal cells and sebaceous gland cells.

阳性细胞数量随损伤时间的延长而增多，于伤后96 h达峰值，伤后1周和2周仍见少量巨噬细胞和成纤维细胞表达阳性。

On the basis of the avidity of lesional macrophages for polysaccharide-containing supramolecular structures such as nanoparticles, we have developed a new positron emission tomography agent with optimized pharmacokinetics to allow in vivo imaging at tracer concentrations.

在伤害性巨噬细胞对含多糖的超分子结构如纳米粒子的亲和力的基础之上，我们开发了一种新的正电子发射断层成像剂，该成像剂在示踪物浓度水平进行体内成像方面具有最佳药代动力学特征。

MethodsThe transplanted tumor model of the mouse S180 sarcoma was established.Fifty mice were randomly divided into five groups,the control group,the CTX group,the Gecko group.They were treated respectively with oral administration of saline,and intraperitoneal injection of CTX 100 mg/kg only one time,oral administration of Gecko in doses of 13.5,9,4.5 g/kg,one time a day.After 14 days,the anti-tumor activity was evaluated by tumor tissue weighing. The impact on immune organ was detected by accounting thymus index, spleen index and the number of peritoneal macrophage which phagocytose chicken red blood cells.The protein express of vascular endothelin growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor were detected by SABC immunohistochemistry.

方法建立移植瘤小鼠S180肉瘤模型，将50只雌鼠随机分为对照组、环磷酰胺组、壁虎高组、中组、低组共5组，分别给于生理盐水灌胃1次/d，CTX（100 mg/kg）腹腔注射1次，壁虎高、中、低组（13.5，9，4.5 g/kg），每天灌胃1次。14 d后，称取荷瘤小鼠瘤重、胸腺重、脾脏重，计算抑瘤率、胸腺指数、脾脏指数，观察腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬鸡血红细胞实验指标；用SABC免疫组化法检测血管内皮生长因子、碱性成纤维细胞生长因子的蛋白表达，TUNEL方法检测细胞凋亡率。

The COX-2 positive cells were odontoblasts, pulpal fibroblasts vascularendothelial cells and macrophages (positive neutrophils could be found in some cases of the second group and of the third group).(3)We found that COX-2 developed up with HIF-1 a in third group ,but against it infourth group.

COX-2表达阳性的细胞有成牙本质细胞、成纤维细胞、血管内皮细胞和单核巨噬细胞(阳性中性粒细胞可出现在第二组和第三组)，HIF-1α与COX-2的表达相关主要在第三组和第四组牙髓标本中体现明显，在第三组二者的变化大致呈平行关系；在第四组基本呈反向变化关系。

The novel nanoagent accumulated predominantly in macrophages as determined by fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry of cells dissociated from aortas.

通过对从主动脉分离的细胞进行荧光显微镜和流式细胞仪分析表明这一新的纳米成像剂主要沉积在巨噬细胞中。

To further elucidate the mechanism of BMP in regulating cell differentiation and to provide basis for BMP gene therapy, this study centers on the effects of BMP2 gene transfection on fibroblasts and contains the following works:① A 1.2kb fragment containing full length human BMP2 coding region was inserted into pBK-CMV (expressed both in protocaryon and eukaryon) by using predetermined orientation methods, resulting in phagemid expression vector for BMP2 (pBK-B2).② pBK-B2 was transfected into NIH3T3 cells by using LipofectAMINE.

为了进一步从分子水平探讨BMP对细胞分化的调控作用，并为BMP基因疗法的建立提供依据，本实验围绕BMP2基因转染对成纤维细胞的生物学作用进行了以下几个方面的工作：①将含有人BMP2全长编码序列的基因片段(1.2kb)定向克隆于噬菌粒表达载体pBK-CMV中，成功构建了人BMP2噬菌粒表达载体pBK-B2。

RESULTS: Wound healing rate, wound healing time, histopathology analysis, quantity assay of macrophage, determination of hydroxyproline, proliferation of cell, assay of DNA contents and circle of cells, level of transforming growth factor-alpha, levels of interleukin-1, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor, assay of keratinocyte collagenase-1, level of fibroblast growth factor receptor-1, level of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and level of keratinocyte plasminogen activator inhabitor type 2 were selected as the evaluation criteria of wound healing.

结果 筛选了创面愈合率、创面愈合时间、组织病理学分析、巨噬细胞定量分析、羟脯氨酸含量测定、细胞增殖情况、细胞DNA含量和细胞周期分析、转化生长因子-α水平、白细胞介素-1、白细胞介素-6和肿瘤坏死因子水平、角质细胞胶原酶-1含量测定、成纤维细胞生长因子受体-1水平、单核细胞化学诱导蛋白-1水平和角质细胞纤溶酶原活化抑制剂-2水平等十三种创面愈合评价指标。

He expression of TLR4 is also increased in the peripheral blood monocytes from the patients with ACS.

LR4在动脉粥样斑块的内皮细胞、巨噬细胞、血管平滑肌细胞和血管外膜成纤维细胞表达均增高，在急性冠脉综合征患者外周血单核细胞表达增高。

与成噬细胞相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

carboxyhemoglobin：碳氧血红蛋白

红细胞在巨噬细胞中破坏后,血红蛋白被释放出来,就在巨噬细胞内分解成珠蛋白(globin)和血红素,血红素分解为铁,一氧化碳,碳氧血红蛋白(Carboxyhemoglobin),胆绿素(biliverdin),后者最后变成胆红素(bilirubin)被血浆运至肝脏.

hemosiderin：含铁血黄素

(1)含铁血黄素:含铁血黄素(hemosiderin)是由铁蛋白(ferritin)微粒集结而成的色素颗粒,呈金黄色或棕黄色而具有折光性. 颗粒大小不一,是巨噬细胞老婆吞食红细胞老婆后在胞浆内形成的一种色素,为血红蛋白被巨噬细胞老婆溶酶体分解而转化所成.

macrophage：巨噬细胞

2.巨噬细胞 巨噬细胞(macrophage)是体内广泛存在的具有强大吞噬功能的细胞. 在疏松结缔组织内的巨噬细胞又称为组织细胞(histiocyte),常沿纤维散在分布,在炎症和异物等刺激下活化成游走的巨噬细胞. 巨噬细胞形态多样,随功能状态而改变,

macrophage：巨噬细胞 巨噬细胞

2.巨噬细胞 巨噬细胞(macrophage)是体内广泛存在的具有强大吞噬功能的细胞. 在疏松结缔组织内的巨噬细胞又称为组织细胞(histiocyte),常沿纤维散在分布,在炎症和异物等刺激下活化成游走的巨噬细胞. 巨噬细胞形态多样,随功能状态而改变,

silicotic cavity：矽肺性空洞

随着病变的发展,结节可融合成团块状,在团块的中央,由于缺血、缺氧而发生坏死、液化,形成矽肺性空洞(silicotic cavity). 矽结节的形成过程大致分为三个阶段:①细胞性结节,由吞噬矽尘的巨噬结胞局灶性聚积而成,巨噬细胞间有网状纤维,

autophagic vacuole：自(体吞)噬泡

2、自体吞噬泡(autophagic vacuole) 由晚期内体或溶酶体与自噬小体融合而成,又称自噬溶酶体(autophagolysosome). 细胞内一部分细胞质如一些细胞器(线粒体、内质网等)以及细胞内含物可被膜结构包裹起来,形成一种由双层膜包围的结构,

adipocyte：脂肪细胞

一大块肥膏中包含了脂肪细胞(Adipocyte)、...网状组织(adipose tissue) 主要由网状细胞,网状纤维,基质及少量巨噬细胞组成.网状细胞为星形多突起的细胞,细胞核大而圆,相邻网状细胞的突起彼此连接成网.,网状纤维细分支多,

phagocytoblast：成噬细胞

phagocyte 噬细胞 | phagocytoblast 成噬细胞 | phagocytolysis 噬细胞溶解

stromal cell：骨髓基质细胞

应该还是在其中的,骨髓基质细胞(stromal cell)是造血微环境中的重要成分,包括有网状细胞、成纤维细胞、血窦内皮细胞、巨噬细胞、脂肪细胞等. 一般认为,骨髓基质细胞不仅起支持作用,并且具备分化能力. 用PBS冲出后用红细胞裂解液裂解,

poxvirus：痘病毒

另外,痘病毒(poxvirus)产生的两种蛋白T2和A53R也属于TNFR超家族. FasL基因位于1号染色体,与OX-40L基因相邻,由5个外显子组成. FasL只表达于活化T淋巴细胞,其它细胞如B细胞、巨噬细胞、成纤维细胞、内皮细胞以及胸腺细胞都不表达FasL,