感染因素

词组短语

infective agent

与感染因素相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

In this case, the discussant correctly focused on ruling out an infectious cause for this acute, multisystem presentation of a disease in an otherwise healthy young man.

在这个病例中，患者是一名其他方面健康的年轻男性，讨论者正确地将焦点放在排除导致这次急性、多系统表现疾病的感染因素上。

S.aureus not only may aggravate and exacerbate inflammation of lesions in AD by secreting exotoxin withsuperantigenic properties, but they may also function as an allergen, as the level of toxic-specific IgE correlates with the severity of AD.

细菌感染因素，尤其是金葡茵感染或定植在 AD的发病中起着重要的作用；金葡菌不仅可分泌多种具有超抗原特性的纠。

Conclusion］pyrexia in the first 7 days following tkr is usually a normal physiological response and should not cause undue concern about the presence of infection.pyrexia within the frist 7 days after tkr could be regarded as a physiological phenomenon and have no statistical significance with infection.

术后发热与感染、输血、血色素下降、是否使用导尿管、麻醉方式以及术前发热之间没有明显的相关性（p＞0.05。［结论］膝关节置换术后1周内发热属正常生理反应，与感染等因素无显著相关性。置换；发热；感染；相关因素

Results The highest risk factors in neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage were attributed to non-infective factors such as premature birth, low body temperature, apnoea, aspirated pneumonia, cold injury, scleredema or infective factors as septemia and pulmonary infection.

结果 引起新生儿肺出血的主要因素：非感染因素有早产、低体温、窒息、吸入性肺炎、寒冷损伤、硬肿症等；感染因素包括败血症、肺部感染等。

Results 155 patients had surgical site infections in total 1 589 patients undergoing general surgery and the infection rate was 9.75%. The infection rates were hightest in those undergoing celiotomy or colon surgery. 56 patients appeared with postdischarge surgical site infection, accounting for 36.13% in the whole infection public. Most postdischarge surgical site infection happened in class Ⅰ and class Ⅱ surgery. Albumin and hemoglobin abnormity, emergency surgery, bleeding, incision type and eduction were risk factors of surgical site infection by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.

结果 1 589例次手术患者中，155例次手术部位发生感染，感染率为9.75%；不同手术类别相同危险指数的手术以剖腹探查手术和结肠手术感染发生最高；有56例患者在出院后发生手术部位感染，随访感染占总感染例数的36.13%，随访感染以Ⅰ、Ⅱ类手术为主；经单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析得出，白蛋白及血红蛋白值异常、急诊手术、失血、切口类型、引流为手术部位感染的危险因素。

Results The high risk factors of nosocomial infections in this group included rejection,leucocytopenia,hypoalbuninemia,cyclos porin A poisoning,hepatic dysfunction and infections of nursing family members ...

结果排斥反应、白细胞减少、低白蛋白血症、CSA中毒、肝功能受损和陪护感染为本组病例医院感染的高度危险因素（P＜0.01），住院时间长、贫血、血糖高、IgG下降、病室空气污染和曾应用抗生素是医院感染的危险因素（P＜0.05）。

objective to study the risk factors on esbl producing strains of k.pneumoniae and e.coli.methods aprospective survey on esbl producing strainsof k.pneumoniae and e.coli for a36-month period.results the resistance rates ofe.coli were:98.08%for ctx,73.08%for amc.the resistance rates of k.pneuˉmonialwere;95.74%for ctx,97.87%for amc.the use rate of third generation cephalosporins was much higher than those of esbls nonproducing strains（p.05）.it induce esbls that3rd generation cephalosporins were used extensive.after strenghtening the antibiotic controls,esbls detection rate has gone down.conclusion the factors of infection of esbl-producing strains were the severity diseases,cellular immunological condition,improper medical manipulations.to prevent esbl-producing strains,reasonable antibiotics usage may be the effective measure.

目的 分析临床大肠埃希菌及肺炎克雷伯菌产esbls的危险因素，并加以控制。方法前瞻性监测产esbls菌的情况，并对感染者进行临床调查。结果产esbls的大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌的耐药率头孢噻肟钠为98.08%和95.74%，阿莫西林+棒酸为73.08%和97.87%，产esbls菌感染者头孢第三代的使用率（70.21%）显著高于非产esbls菌感染者（39.47%）（p.05）；第三代头孢的大量使用诱导esbls的产生。通过加强抗感染药物的使用管理esbls检出率开始下降。结论严重的基础病、高龄、机体免疫力低下，长期住院者是esbls菌感染的易感宿主，皮质激素、化疗及介入性疗法是esbls感染的高危因素。滥用抗感染药是产生esbls的重要因素，合理使用抗感染药是防止esbls产生的主要措施。

Results Complications of deep white candidiasis infection inside the hospital mostly took place among patients suffering from chronic respiratory diseases, malignant tumors and nosohemia,accounting for 59.09%.Infection was in direct proportion with the length of hospitalization.The chief factor leading to infection was the long-term use in large doses of wide-spectrum antibiotics,especially the use of the third-period cephalosporins,which are wide in spectrum and strong in killing bacteria.White candidiasis infection results from the composite action of multiple dangerous factors. Ofthose infected,40.91%used hormone and 11.36% used immunosuppressive agents as well as radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The application of trauma examination and curing also created conditions for the occurrence of infection.

结果 发生医院内部白色念珠菌感染多系慢性呼吸系统疾病、恶性肿瘤和血液病患者，占59.09%；感染与住院时间成正比；广谱抗生素大剂量、长时间应用，特别是选择广谱、杀菌力强的第三代头狍菌素类是致感染的主要因素；白色念珠菌感染是多种危险因素综合作用的结果，感染者使用激素的占40.91%，使用免疫抑制剂及放疗化疗的占11.36%，实施插入性操作及各种介入性治疗为感染创造了条件。

Numerous infections have been suspected as environmental disease triggers, but none of them has consistently been incriminated, and it is unclear how so many different infections may play a role.

虽然人们怀疑众多的感染因素是环境疾病的触发因素，但还没有明确的归咎于任何一种感染因素，而且也不清楚如此多的感染因素如何起作用。

Aspergillus species have emerged as an important cause of life-threatening infections in immunocompromised patients.

在免疫受损患者中，曲霉菌感染已经成为威胁生命的重要感染因素。

与感染因素相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

chronic bronchitis：慢性支气管炎

慢性支气管炎(chronic bronchitis)是由于感染或非感染因素引起气管、支气管粘膜及其周围组织的慢性非特异性炎症. 其病理特点是支气管腺体增生、粘液分泌增多. 临床出现有连续两年以上,每持续三个月以上的咳嗽、咳痰或气喘等症状. 早期症状轻微,多在冬季

chronic bronchitis：支气管炎

其病理特点是支气管腺体增生、粘液分泌增多临床出现有连续两年以上,每持续三个月以上的咳嗽、咳痰或气喘等症状早期症状轻微,多在冬季发作,春暖...支气管炎(chronic bronchitis)是由于感染或非感染因素引起气管、支气管粘膜及其周围组织的慢

OI：机会性感染

另外对死亡率和比例风险函数(hazardratio)有显著性影响的因素是,治疗开始时存在机会性感染(OI)和开始HAART之前曾经接受过单药或两联药物治疗(由于产生了耐药,导致治疗失败,引起死亡).

opportunistic infection：机会性感染

但这种平衡是相对的,当某些因素导致宿主的免疫功能受损(艾滋病)或机械损伤使寄生物离开其固有寄生部位而到达非正常寄生的部位,如大肠杆菌进入腹腔、血流、尿道时,平衡不复存在而引起宿主的损伤,则可产生机会性感染(opportunistic infection).

Acute pericarditis：急性心包炎

急性心包炎(acute pericarditis)是一种感染或非感染因素所致的心包膜炎症性疾病,一般可分感染性心包炎和非感染性心包炎. [病因] 感染性心包炎最常见是结核性和金黄葡萄球菌、肺炎球菌

infective ankylosis of incudostapedial joint：感染性砧镫关节强硬

infective agent 感染因素,传染物 | infective ankylosis of incudostapedial joint 感染性砧镫关节强硬 | infective anosmia 感染性嗅觉缺失

mycotic infection：真菌感染

近年来,慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)患者并发院内真菌感染(mycotic infection)的发病率有逐步增高趋势,且真菌感染严重影响COPD患者的预后及转归;因此,探讨真菌感染的相关因素及制定有效的防治对策十分必要.

Nosocomial Infections：医院获得性感染

化脓性链球菌-S. pyogenes | 医院获得性感染-Nosocomial infections | 病人因素-Patient factors

Nosocomial Infections：第二十章、 医院获得性感染

第十九章、 化脓性链球菌-S. pyogenes | 第二十章、 医院获得性感染-Nosocomial infections | 第二十一章、 病人因素-Patient factors

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