微量

基本解释 (translations)

atom  ·  atoms  ·  dram  ·  drop  ·  minim  ·  ray  ·  scruple  ·  tittle  ·  trace  ·  driblet  ·  sparklet  ·  toothful  ·  scruples  ·  scrupled  ·  scrupling  ·  traced  ·  breaths  ·  drams  ·  microdosis  ·  microdosage

与微量相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry, phosphate rock, wet-process phosphoric acid, trace arsenic, trace mercury, determination

氢化物发生-原子吸收光谱法，磷矿石，湿法磷酸，微量砷，微量汞，测定

In 21st century, life science will be the most important science. How to realize the in-vivo and on-line determination of minim biological sample has important role to the development of life science.

二十一世纪将是生命科学的新世纪，如何实时、在体、连续的检测微量和超微量的生物样品对于生物、药物乃至生命科学的发展都具有重要的意义。

The method is based on the catalytic effect of trace formaldehyde on the reaction between potassium bromate and Azur A .

研究了在H2SO4介质中，微量甲醛对KBrO3氧化天青A 有较强的催化作用，建立了催化光度法测定微量甲醛的新方法。

All the methods used now have a common technical difficulty: The presence of large amount of uranium makes unacceptable interferences to the determination of neptunium. A separation procedure is absolutely necessary to separate neptunium from uranium completely.

国内一直没有一个比较理想的准确、灵敏的方法，解决铀产品中微量镎的测定问题，主要原因是现有的方法存在一个共同的技术难点：常量的铀对微量镎的测定干扰很大，必须要将常量铀与微量镎定量分离。

Methods: Zinc has catalysis ability in the system of oxidze xylenol orange in medium, and the discoloration extent of methyl orange has a linearity to the content of zinc. Based on this fact, a new photometric method for the determination of zinc was proposed.

在H2SO4介质中，微量锌对过氧化氢氧化二甲酚橙的反应体系具有催化作用，且二甲酚橙被氧化后的褪色程度ΔA与微量锌的含量有线性关系，据此建立了二甲酚橙褪色光度法测定微量锌的新方法。

Objective The anticogant to the endotheliotoxin receptor is a promising drug to treat with the pulmonary arterial hypertension therotically.But in our country there was few systemical clinical trial about the drug used in the disease.We study the curative effect and the side effect of an anticogant to the endotheliotoxin receptor-Tetramethylpyrazine on the pulmonary arterial hypertension.Methods The64newborn patients were continually main line the tetramethylpyrazine by the mini pump and stimutaneously treated with the respiratory machine.The injec-tion speed was controlled from5μg/kg·min to10μg/kg·min,or to20μg/kg·min.

目的 探讨内皮素受体拮抗剂—阿魏酸钠微量泵持续静脉注射治疗新生儿肺动脉高压的疗效和不良反应方法对64例肺动脉高压的新生儿在呼吸机械通气的情况下同时用微量泵持续静脉注射阿魏酸钠，阿魏酸钠微量泵静脉注射的速度由5μg/开始，在保证体循环血压的基础上可以逐渐加量至10μg/，直至20μg/。

WZ-2A Trace Vibrator is especially develeped and made for hospitals,sanitation and antiepedmic,scientific researell brauches and producing Departments as the vibrating gools used for micro blood serum analying.

WZ-2A型微量振荡器（ WZ-2A Trace Vibrator）介绍：微量振荡器是专门为医院、卫生防疫、科研单位和生产部门研制生产的，作微量血清分析等用途的振荡工具。

Aiming at the disturbing of trace tin and trace germanium in existing simultaneous, using Artificial Neural Networks spectrometry determined simultaneously trace tin and trace germanium in extraction raffinate and stripping raffinate, tested the effect of these two metal separation and extraction.

针对微量锡与微量锗同时存在下相互干扰测定的困难进行研究，利用人工神经网络光度法比较准确的同时测定出萃余水相和反萃取水相中的微量锡与微量锗的含量，验证了两者的分离富集的效果。

Objective To know the relation between occupation and the microalbuminuria,the known-rate of hypertension,the application of ACEI and the knownrateofmicroalbuminuria.Methods Seven medical units participate in the investigation of2650diabetic cases.Theinvestigationconsists:blood pressure;case history of diaˉbetes mellitus;whetherornothavechronicrennalfailure;microalbuminuria;the application of ACEI and the occupaˉtion.

目的 了解糖尿病患者微量白蛋白尿、高血压知晓率、ACEI的应用情况以及微量白蛋白尿的知晓率与职业的关系方法 7家医疗单位对2650例糖尿病病人进行调查、测血压，包括糖尿病病史、职业、有无慢性肾功能衰竭、尿微量白蛋白检测、及ACEI应用情况。

The effects and mechanism of GABAergic neurons, NOergic neurons, opioid peptide and cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the nucleus reticularis thalami on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats and the effects and mechanism of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from the nucleus raphes dorsalis to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats were investigated with the methods of brain stereotaxic, nucleus spile, microinjection and polysomngraphy.1. The effects of GABAergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats1.1 Microinjection of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MP, a kind of glutamate decarboxylase inhibitor) into RT. On the day of microinjection, sleep only decreased a litter. On the second day, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. On the third and fourth day, sleep and wakefulness stages resumed to normal.1.2 Microinjection of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA 1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control; while microinjection of L-glutamate (L-Glu, 0.2μg) decreased sleep and increased wakefulness; microinjection of bicuculline (BIC, 1.0μg), a GABAA receptor antagonist, enhanced wakefulness and reduced sleep; microinjection of baclofen (BAC, 1.0μg), GABAB receptor agonist, had the same effects as GABA.2. The effects of NOergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats2.1 Microinjection of L-arginine (L-Arg, 0.5μg) into RT decreased sleep compared with control, but there were on statistaical difference between L-Arg group and control; while microinjection of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, 0.2μg), a NO donor into RT, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. Microinjection of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA, 2.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.2.2 After simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and SNP (0.2μg) into RT, SNP abolished the sleep-promoting effect of L-NNA compared with L-NNA group; after simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and L-Arg(0.5μg) into RT, we found that L-NNA could not blocked the wakefulness-promoting effect of L-Arg.3. The effects of opioid peptide in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats3.1 Microinjection of morphine sulfate (MOR, 1.0μg) into RT increased wakefulness and decreased sleep compared with control; while microinjection of naloxone hydrochloride (NAL, 1.0μg), the antagonist of opiate receptors, into RT, enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.3.2 After simultaneous microinjection of MOR (1.0μg) and NAL (1.0μg) into RT, the wakefulness-promoting effect of MOR and the sleep-promoting effect of NAL were not observed compared with control.4. The effects of cAMP in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats Microinjection of cAMP (1.0μg) into RT increased sleep and decreased wakefulness compared with control; microinjection of methylene blue (MB,1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control.5. The effects of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from DRN to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats5.1 When L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and normal sodium (NS,1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT. We found that sleep was decreased and wakefulness was increased compared with control; when L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and methysergide (MS,1.0μg), a non-selective 5-HT antagonist, was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was enhanced and wakefulness was reduced compared with L-Glu group.5.2 When p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA, 10μg) was microinjected into DRN and NS (1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was increased and wakefulness was decreased compared with control; microinjection of 5-hydroxytryptaphan (5-HTP, 1.0μg), which can convert to 5-HT by the enzyme tryptophane hydroxylase and enhance 5-HT into bilateral RT, could block the effect of microinjection of PCPA into DRN on sleep-wakefulness cycle.

本研究采用脑立体定位、核团插管、微量注射、多导睡眠描记等方法，研究丘脑网状核(nucleus reticularis thalami，RT)中γ-氨基丁酸(gamma-amino butyric acid ，GABA)能神经元、一氧化氮(nitrogen monoxidum，NO)能神经元、阿片肽类神经递质、环一磷酸腺苷(cyclic adenosine monophosphate，cAMP)及中缝背核(nucleus raphes dorsalis，DRN)至RT的5-羟色胺(5-hydroxytryptamine，5-HT)能神经纤维投射对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响及其作用机制。1 RT内GABA能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响1.1大鼠RT内微量注射GABA合成关键酶抑制剂3-巯基丙酸(3-MP，5μg)，注射当天睡眠时间略有减少，第二日睡眠时间显著减少，觉醒时间明显增多，第三、四日睡眠和觉醒时间逐渐恢复至正常。1.2大鼠RT内微量注射GABA受体激动剂GABA( 1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加，觉醒时间减少；而RT内微量注射L-谷氨酸(glutamic acid， L-Glu， 0.2μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAA受体阻断剂荷包牡丹碱(bicuculline，BIC，1.0μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAB受体激动剂氯苯氨丁酸(baclofen，BAC，1.0μg)后，产生了与GABA相似的促睡眠效果。2 RT内NO能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响2.1大鼠RT内微量注射NO的前体L-精氨酸(L-Arg，0.5μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间略有减少，但无显著性意义；而RT内微量注射NO的供体硝普钠(Sodium Nitroprusside，SNP，0.2μg)后可明显增加觉醒时间，缩短睡眠时间；微量注射一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-硝基精氨酸(L-arginine，L-NNA，2.0μg)后，引起睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。2.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和SNP(0.2μg)后与L-NNA组比较发现SNP逆转了L-NNA的促睡眠作用；RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和L-Arg(0.5μg)后，与L-NNA(2.0μg)组比较发现L-Arg可以增加觉醒而缩短睡眠，其促觉醒作用未能被NOS的抑制剂L-NNA所逆转。3 RT内阿片肽对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响3.1大鼠RT内微量注射硫酸吗啡(morphine sulfate，MOR，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间减少而觉醒时间增加； RT内微量注射阿片肽受体拮抗剂盐酸纳洛酮(naloxone hydrochloride，NAL，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加而觉醒时间减少。3.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射MOR(1.0μg)和NAL(1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，原有的MOR促觉醒效果和NAL的促睡眠效果都没有表现。4 RT内环一磷酸腺苷信使对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响大鼠RT内微量注射cAMP(1.0μg)后与NS(1.0μg)组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少；RT内微量注射亚甲蓝(methylene blue，MB，1.0μg)后，与NS组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少。5中缝背核投射到丘脑网状核的5-羟色胺能神经纤维对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响5.1大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 0.2μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多；大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射二甲基麦角新碱(methysergide， MS， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射L-Glu 0.2μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。5.2大鼠DRN内微量注射对氯苯丙氨酸(p-chlorophenylalanine，PCPA，10μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少；大鼠DRN内微量注射PCPA(10μg)，产生睡眠增多效应后，在双侧RT内微量注射5-羟色胺酸(5-hydroxytryptaphan ， 5-HTP， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射PCPA 10μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多。

与微量相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

microbalance：微量天秤;微量秤

micro-switch 微型开关 | microbalance 微量天秤;微量秤 | micron 微米

microdetector：微量测定器 灵敏电流计

microdetection 微量测定 | microdetector 微量测定器 灵敏电流计 | microdetermination 微量测定 微量法

micropipette：微量吸移管,微量滴管

micropipet 微量吸管 | micropipette 微量吸移管,微量滴管 | micropipettor 微量注射器

micropipette：微量移液器,微量移液管

micropipet tip 微量移液吸头 | micropipette 微量移液器,微量移液管 | micropipettor 微量移液器

microtechnique：微量技术

微量活动的oligodynamic | 微量技术microtechnique | 微量加料器microfeeder

semimicro qualitative analysis：半微量定性分析

semimicro method 半微量法 | semimicro qualitative analysis 半微量定性分析 | semimicroanalysis 半微量分析

microanalytical reagent：微量分析试剂

microanalysis 微量分析 | microanalytical reagent 微量分析试剂 | microanalyzer 微量分析器

microchemical balance：微量化学天平

microchemistry 微量化学 | microchemical balance 微量化学天平 | microchemical analysis 微量化学分析

microcolorimetry：微量比色法

微量比色计 microcolorimeter | 微量比色法 microcolorimetry | 微量组分 microcomponent

microdetermination：微量测定 微量法

microdetector 微量测定器 灵敏电流计 | microdetermination 微量测定 微量法 | microdevice 微装置