英语人>词典>汉英 : 形式电荷 的英文翻译,例句
形式电荷 的英文翻译、例句

形式电荷

词组短语
formal charge
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The results indicate that the piezoelectric responses not only result from charge density but also correlate to the char...

结果表明,压电效应的大小不仅取决于俘获在材料中的电荷密度的大小,还与被俘获电荷在材料中的存在形式和分布有关。

An aerosol spray device which is capable of imparting a unipolar charge by double layer charging and charge separation to liquid droplets of a composition sprayed therefrom has a spraying head in the form of an insert in an actuator, the spraying head having a bore through which liquid is expelled having an outlet, preferably with a tortuous periphery, having an L/a ratio of at least 8 (preferably at least 10) where L is the length of the periphery defining the bore outlet in mm and a is the cross-sectional area of the bore outlet in mm2 and the apparatus being constructed such that the droplets are expelled from the spraying head at a flow ratio of at least 0.4 (preferably at least 0.5) grams per second and have a charge to mass ratio of at least +/-1x10-4 C/kg.

本发明还提供了一种喷射装置,它能够通过双层充电和电荷分离而向要喷出的组合物液滴施加单一极性的电荷,该喷射装置具有一个喷头,该喷头制成为致动器中的插入件的形式,喷头具有一个孔腔,液体能够通过该孔腔从装置中排出,该孔腔具有一出口,该出口最好具有曲线周边,并且L/a比率至少为8,其中L是以mm为单位的确定孔腔出口的周长,a是以mm2为单位的孔腔出口的横截面积,该装置构造成使得液滴在至少每秒0.5克的流动速率以及具有至少+/-1×100C/kg的电荷/质量比的状态下从喷头排出。

An accelerated charged particle radiates energy in the from of an electromagnetic wave.

作加速运动的电荷会以电磁波的形式辐射能量。

Using a perturbation method, these linearized equations are solved for a composite sphere with the charge densities of the rigid core surface and of the surface layer as the small perturbation parameters. Analytical expressions for the settling velocity and electrophoretic mobility of the composite sphere in closed form have been obtained from a balance among its hydrodynamic, electrostatic, and/or gravitational forces.

以复合粒子之固体核心表面的电荷密度和多孔性表面层内的固定电荷密度为二个微小扰动参数,应用正规微扰法来求解这些已线性化之主导方程式,再藉平衡作用於复合粒子的重力、静电力和流体阻力等三种力后,可得到带电球形复合粒子的沉降速度及电泳可动度的解析形式表示式。

It indicates that the formation of NO dimer is favorable to the NO direct decomposition on the copper surface. The Mülliken population analysis shows that the average charge on Cu is 0.66 e, when the singlet state dimer interacts with the copper.

同时电荷布居分析表明,单重态的二聚体与铜作用时,铜原子上的平均电荷达到0.66e,说明在这种吸附形式中铜被离子化的倾向较大,而且这种吸附形式最有利於NO的分解。

Among Lewis structures having similar distributions of formal charges, the most plausible structure is the one in which negative formal charges are placed on the more electronegative atoms.

Among刘易斯结构有形式电荷的相似的发行,最振振有词的结构是消极形式电荷在更加电阴性的原子安置的那个。

Experimentally,at low temperature and with doping x(0≤x≤1),some manganite may have very differentphases,ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic,with or without orbital or charge order.

实验上发现,在低温下,随着掺杂浓度x的变化(0≤x≤1),锰氧化物可以出现铁磁序或多种形式的反铁磁序;可以出现不同类型的轨道序,也可以没有轨道序;可以有电荷序,也可以没有电荷序。

The results show that the major contribution to DOS of Mg and Pb are the 2p orbit of Mg and the 5d orbit of Pb, followed by the 3s orbit of Mg and the 6p orbit of Pb, the 6s orbit of Pb is the smallest one. There are a large number of charges around Mg, it has the characteristics of typical metal bond. Mg and Pb share some charges to form covalent bond, but the distortion of the charge at the junction is little; the proportion of covalent bond is less than the metal bond, Mg2Pb is semimetal. The elastic modulus and shear modulus of Mg2Pb are 68.6 and 27.9 GPa, respectively. Based on Pugh empirical criterions and Poisson's ratio, Mg2Pb is brittle in nature.

结果表明:Mg和Pb对态密度的贡献主要是Mg的2p轨道和Pb的5d轨道,其次为Mg的3s轨道和Pb的6p轨道,Pb的6s轨道贡献最小;在Mg原子周围有大量的电荷存在,呈典型的金属键特征,Mg、Pb之间存在共用的电荷,有较强的离域性,以共价键形式存在,但交界电荷的畸变不大,故共价键所占比例较少,金属键所占比例较大,Mg2Pb化合物呈半金属性;Mg2Pb的弹性模量和切变模量分别为68.6和27.9 GPa,Pugh经验判据和泊松比均表明Mg2Pb具有脆性。

To establish influence of chlorine and sodium on the electronic charge distribution in the molecule,we have compared experimental data forortho,m-,and p- chlorobenzoateswith those for sodium benzoate,and o-,m-,and p- chlorobenzoic acids,respectively.

从各种不同的方法中得出的结论是相同的,且表明氯和钠影响了苯甲酸的芳香体系,氯和钠的影响特征取决于氯在环上的位置,并在碳原子上计算的形式电荷和它的化学位移之间提出相关性。

Bond length, total atomic charge, frontier molecualr obital energy, and Mullicken Bonding Population proclaimed that electron transfer ought to be possible from benzene to ammonium to form charge-transfer cpmplexes. The molecular obital coefficience showed that the p-π initeraction must be existed between alkali metal cation and benzene.

键长、原子净电荷、前线轨道能量和分子轨道系数、Mullicken成键布居等量子化学参数表明碱金属阳离子和苯环碳原子发生作用而形成电荷转移复合物,这种作用中包含p-π作用的形式。

更多网络解释与形式电荷相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

bound charge:束缚电荷

理想的电介质(Ideal Dielectric)内部没有自由电子,它的所有带电粒子受很强的内部约束力束缚着,因此称为束缚电荷(Bound Charge). 称之为焦耳定律(Joule's Law)的微分形式. 综上所述,恒定电场基本方程的积分形式和微分形式分别为电场是驱使电荷运动不可缺少的.

keyhole:锁眼

(1)TR-3A初露锋芒 到了1991年的夏天,美国一个研究不明飞行物(UFO)不久,摄影间谍卫星在一个代号叫"锁眼"(KEYHOLE)的计划中出现,官数字形式形成于电荷耦合器件(CCD)等遥感器上.

dipolar ion:两性离子

实验证明氨基酸在水溶液中或固体状态时是以两性离子(dipolar ion)形式存在的. 所谓两性离子是指在同一个氨基酸分子上带有等量的正负两种电荷,由于正负电荷相互中和而呈电中性,这种形式又称兼性离子(zwitterions)或偶极离子.

formal charges:形式电荷

empirical formula 经验公式 | formal charges 形式电荷 | Hund's rule 洪特规则

Sum of Formal Charges:(形式电荷和)

Radius of Gyration (回转半径) | Sum of Formal Charges (形式电荷和) | Sum of Partial Charges (局部电荷和)

formal charge:形式电荷

⑺国外在写电子式时还有对成键原子的形式电荷(formal charge)计算.形式电荷的计算方法是:形 式电荷=价电子数-已成键电子数/2-未成键电子数.

formal cause:形式原因

formal bond ==> 形式键 | formal cause ==> 形式原因 | formal charge ==> 形式电荷

Joule's law:焦耳定律

称之为焦耳定律(Joule's Law)的微分形式. 电场是驱使电荷运动不可缺少的. 以金属为例,金属中质量较大的正离子,在晶格(Crystal Lattice)中的正常位置是相对固定的,无助于形成电流. 因此金属中的电流是自由电子在电场作用下逆电场方向运动形成的(等效为正电荷沿电场方向运动.