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Three Cases with hydronephrosis were located in left kindey, and 3 cases in bilateral kidneys. Of 5 kidneys in 4 cases of ureteropelvic junction obstruction, Anderson-Heny's procedure was performed in 4 kidneys, and nephrectomy was performed in 1 hydronephrotic kidney because the renal function had lost. Cohen's procedure was performed in all 3 individual hydronephrotic kidneys in 2 cases.
病因及治疗:肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻4例5只肾,4只肾做了Anderson-Heny's手术,1只肾无功能行肾切除术;2例3只肾为巨输尿管症,均行Cohen's法输尿管膀胱移植术,其中1例合并膀胱重复畸形,手术中同时行共同壁切除;l例出生后肾积水渐减轻,未特殊处理,正在随访中。
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Results In all of them,duplication of pelvis and ureter 6 cases, ureterocele 2 cases, stricture in ureteropelvisc junction 3 cases,congenital megaloureter 6 cases,Conclusion MRU is a safe and noninvasive method for diagnosis the urinary system congenital diseases,especially for infant and young children.
结果:MRU诊断双肾双输尿管畸形6例,输尿管囊肿2例,肾盂输尿管交界处狭窄3例,先天性巨输尿管6例,仅对其中1例伴发的输尿管开口异常未显示。结论:MRU是一种安全有效的无创性影像检查方法,尤其适用于婴幼儿,对先天性泌尿系疾病具有特殊的诊断价值。
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Among them, 28 cases (65.1%) were renal uterteral urolithiasis, 4 cases (9.2%) were renal and ureteral tuberculosis, 3 cases (7.0%) were renal and ureteral neoplasm, 2 cases (4.6%) were chronic inflammatory diseases, 1 case (2.3%) was rupture of the ureter, 2 cases (4.6%) were duplication deformity, 1 case (2.3%) was congenital megaureter, 1 case (2.3%) was congenital ureterostenosis, 1 case (2.3%) was retroperitoneal fibrosis.
其中,肾和输尿管结石28例(65.1%),肾及输尿管结核4例(9.2%),输尿管肿瘤3例(7.0%),慢性炎症2例(4.6%),输尿管破裂1例(2.3%),重复肾盂输尿管畸形2例(4.6%),先天性巨输尿管1例(2.3%),先天性输尿管狭窄1例(2.3%),腹膜后纤维化1例(2.3%)。
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Methods:15 cases with congenital megaureter confirmed by operation and pathology were reviewed.Results:One or two ureters were involved.
分析15例经手术、病理证实的先天性巨输尿管症的X线尿路造影片及造影时的动态观察记录。
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kidney:肾
此时肺巨噬细胞质中含大量血红蛋白分解产物--含铁血黄素颗粒,称为习力衰竭细胞(heatr failure cell).泌尿系统(urinary system)包括肾脏,输尿管,膀胱及尿道.肾(kidney)是人体主要的排泄器官.肾表面有致密结缔组织构成的被膜,
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congestive cardiomyopathy:扩张型心肌病
Congenital Megaloureter 先天性巨输尿管 | Congestive Cardiomyopathy 扩张型心肌病 | Congestive Liver 淤血肝
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megalo-ureter,dysplastic:巨输尿管,发育不良性
巨输尿管,反流性 megalo-ureter,reflux | 巨输尿管,发育不良性 megalo-ureter,dysplastic | 巨输尿管-巨膀胱综合征 megaloureter-megalocystis syndrome
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dysplastic megaloureter:发育不良性巨输尿管
巨输尿管megalo-ureter;megaloureter;ureteral neuromuscular dysplasia | 发育不良性巨输尿管dysplastic megaloureter | 输尿管畸形deformity of ureter
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megaloureter:巨输尿管
megalospore 大孢子 | megaloureter 巨输尿管 | megarectum 巨直肠
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megaloureter:巨输尿管 巨输尿管
megalothymus 巨胸腺 巨胸腺 胸腺肥大 | megaloureter 巨输尿管 巨输尿管 | megamega 兆兆
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congenital megaloureter:先天性巨输尿管
Congenital Developmental Defects of the Brain 先天性脑发育异常 | Congenital Megaloureter 先天性巨输尿管 | Congestive Cardiomyopathy 扩张型心肌病
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reflux megaloureter:反流性巨输尿管
先天性巨输尿管 congenital megaloureter | 反流性巨输尿管 reflux megaloureter | 输尿管损伤 injury of ureter
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megalo-ureter;megaloureter;ureteral neuromuscular dysplasia:巨输尿管
输尿管发育不良ureteral dysplasia | 巨输尿管megalo-ureter;megaloureter;ureteral neuromuscular dysplasia | 发育不良性巨输尿管dysplastic megaloureter