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富勒烯 的英文翻译、例句

富勒烯

基本解释 (translations)
fullerene

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This paper includes three parts:preparation of fullerene,the theoretical design and synthesis of novel pyrrolidine nitro-derivatives,the investigation of the application of fullerene and its derivatives in high energetic explosives and nitramine modified double base propellant.

本论文主要包括三部分:富勒烯原材料制备研究,新型硝基富勒烯吡咯烷衍生物的理论设计与合成研究,富勒烯及其衍生物在高能炸药和硝胺改性双基推进剂中的应用研究。

The structure of all kinds of [60]fullerene derivatives and their characterization via (13)~C NMR spectros-copy are reviewed and the (13)~C NMR spectroscopic properties of various symmetry [60]fullerene derivatives are mainly dis-cussed .

本文全面综述了多种[60]富勒烯衍生物的结构,阐述了(13)~C NMR谱在[60]富勒烯衍生物结构表征中的应用,重点讨论了不同对称性[60]富勒烯衍生物的(13)~C NMR谱图特征。

The C_(60)-fused tetrahydrofuran derivatives are excellent synthons for further functionalization.While treated with different equiv,of BF_3·OEt_2 at various temperature,several novel functionized fullerene derivatives have been successfully synthesized.2.1,4-Fullerenols C_(60)ArOH were synthesized via the reaction of[60]fullerene with 4-substituted phenylhydrazine hydrochlorides and sodium nitrite under moisture and aerobic conditions.

这种四氢呋喃环合富勒烯衍生物作为一个合成中间体又可发生进一步的衍生化反应,其与不同当量BF_3·OEt_2在不同温度条件下可以得到二氢呋喃环合富勒烯衍生物、三元环合富勒烯衍生物等。2。

In addition, two water-solublephosphonic acid derivatives of C〓 and two diadducts of phosphonate derivative of C〓were also prepared. All the four compounds can be dissolved in DMSO, which is asolvent easy to be soluble in water. Their DMSO aqueous solution could haveprospective applications in the field of biomedicine.

研究了富勒烯膦酸酯衍生物的水解反应,首次合成了两个水溶性富勒烯膦酸衍生物,另外还合成了两个二加成的富勒烯膦酸酯衍生物,这四个衍生物均能很好地溶解在和水互溶的DMSO中,它们的DMSO水溶液可能在生物医学研究中可能会有很好的应用价值。

Three fullerene derivatives including a bisadduct of tetraethyl methano[60] fullerenediphosphona- te、a dimalonic acid[60]fullerene (DMA C60and fullerol were used to study the relationship between their photo-induced GSH depletion and structures.

采用二加成亚甲基富勒烯[60]二膦酸四乙酯、二加成富勒烯[60]丙二酸(DMA C60)和富勒醇 3种富勒烯衍生物研究富勒烯衍生物的结构与光诱导细胞内GSH耗竭的关系。

It was discovered that trimalonic acid C60、fullerol、dimalonic[60]fullerene hydrolysate、tetraethyl methano[60]fullerenediphosphonate、methano[60]fullerenediphosphonic acid and dimalonic acid C60 exhibited different inhibitory effects on Taq DNA polymerase.

实验发现,6种富勒烯衍生物三丙二酸富勒烯、富勒醇、富勒烯丙二酸水解物、亚甲基富勒烯二膦酸四乙酯、亚甲基富勒烯二膦酸四乙酯的完全水解物和二丙二酸富勒烯对Taq DNA聚合酶存在不同程度的抑制作用。

B、 In the laserablation study of composite materials composed of 〓 and ozonized〓 precipitate as well as metal fullerides 〓, endohedralmetallofullerenes of the type 〓 were formed in the positive ion channel. c、 Inthe laser ablation study of rhodium containing metal fulleride 〓, two sequencesof metallofullerenes were formed in both the positive and negative ion channels, with〓 and 〓.respectively.

在激光烧蚀金属富勒烯盐的实验中发现形成的金属富勒烯类型依赖于金属元素的性质、含量及金属富勒烯的制备方法:a、在〓的实验中观察到取代型金属富勒烯〓和〓正负离子的产生。b、在对含La和Y的富勒烯复合样品〓以及金属富勒烯盐〓的激光烧蚀过程中观察到金属内嵌富勒烯正离子团簇〓的产生。c、在〓的激光烧蚀实验中观察到两个系列金属富勒烯〓和〓的形成,在负离子通道中〓在正离子通道2n=48-56。

Many kinds of organofullerenes are not stable under reductive, oxidative or thermal conditions, where the functional addends are removed from the fullerene sphere and lead to the formation of pristine fullerenes.

在还原、氧化或加热条件下,许多富勒烯衍生物的加成基团会从富勒烯骨架上断开,得到富勒烯母体,是富勒烯环加成反应的逆反应。

The study of natural fullerenes is a new area of across fullerene science and geological science. So far natural fullerenes have been found in shungite, fulgurite, carbonaceous conglomerates in impact crater, E/K boundary carbonrich clay rock layer, T/P boundary layer, dinosaur eggshell, coal, heavy crude oil, solid bitumen and socalled seminatural fullerenes in common soots, Chinese ink sticks, commercial char, et al., only with low concentrations.

天然富勒烯研究是富勒烯科学和地质科学相交叉的一个新兴研究领域,迄今为止已在桑加岩、闪电熔岩、陨石撞击坑中的含碳质角砾岩、古近系/白垩系地层界线的含碳粘土岩、三叠系/二叠系界线岩石、恐龙蛋壳、煤、重质油、固体沥青以及半天然的烟灰、木炭、书墨等物质中检测到富勒烯的存在,但含量很低。

For its special conditions of production, fullerene is hardly yielded through the process of the common earth environment and dynamic geology. The first presence of fullerene in Shungite, Russia in 1992 aroused the interest of studying natural fullerene.

富勒烯的形成条件特殊,普通的地球环境和地质过程不利于富勒烯的生成。1992年天然富勒烯在俄罗斯前寒武纪地层桑加岩中被发现,引起了人们对天然富勒烯研究的兴趣。

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arc discharge:电弧

之所以打上引号,是因为之前这种东西人们见过,只不过要不电镜技术不够发达看不清楚壁层的结构,要不急着去发专利忙着赚钱,却没有一个像饭岛澄男老先生(就是Sumio Iijima)在电弧(arc discharge)做出来的富勒烯的垃圾里突然看见、还当个

fulgurite:闪电熔岩

研究人员指出,在前寒武纪(Precambrian)沉积内富含碳的岩石硬沥青(shungite)以及闪电击中地面形成的闪电熔岩(fulgurite)中,都发现天然富勒烯碳(fullerenes)的存在,因此在大自然中找到奈米碳管及奈米纤维是迟早的问题.

ink:油墨

奈米管首先将以一种可印刷的'油墨'(ink)呈现,这种油墨的速度比竞争的有机电晶体快10倍. 在此同时,零维的碳60原子空心碳球富勒烯(fullerenes)可实现矽无法达到的高温超导特性. 内含碱金属原子的紧密封装型富勒烯超导温度可达38K.

intercalation:插層

与碱金属(alkali-metal)原子插层(Intercalation)排列、紧密封装的富勒烯,能在38K温度下达到超导. 在接下来的几年内,碳制程技术就可能取代几乎所有的电路材料,例如互连组件用的导体、我们熟知的半导体,以及隔离装置用的绝缘体.

solution:溶液

在 Haddon博士惊世骇俗的"碳管的溶液性质"这篇文章发表之后,"老牌"的有机化学家们(大概包括某些富勒烯化学家们)大大的不以为然:碳管这么大的东西,在溶剂里怎么都是大致勉强浮起来的,怎么可以说是"溶液"(solution)呢?

buckyball:巴基球

由于这一结构受到富勒的短线穹窿建筑所启发,遂命名为巴克明斯托.富勒烯烃,简称富勒烯(Fullerene),又因C60分子的多面结构与足球酷似,又称为"巴基球"(Buckyball)或"足球烯".

Fullerene:富勒烯

又译作福乐烯),又名巴基球或巴克球 (Buckyball) 在医疗美容的领域里,永远都有新成份被发现,而这几年一直被视为超级明星的 富勒烯 (Fullerene),抗老化绩效傲视各种新兴成份,几乎可谓美肤回春的代名词了 其实富 富勒烯 (Fullerene)是一种

onion-like fullerene:洋葱状富勒烯

中性多糖:polysaccharide | 洋葱状富勒烯:onion-like fullerene | 树舌多糖:Ganoderma polysaccharide

endohedral fullerene:内嵌原子富勒烯

empty lattice approximation 空晶格近似 | endohedral fullerene 内嵌原子富勒烯 | end-butt coupling 端面对接耦合

open-cage fullerene derivatives:开笼富勒烯

笼养蛋雏鸭:cage-rearing laying ducks | 开笼富勒烯:open-cage fullerene derivatives | 组织笼模型:Tissue cage model