家庭

基本解释 (translations)

families  ·  family  ·  fireside  ·  hearthside  ·  hearthstone  ·  house  ·  household  ·  menage  ·  houses

与家庭相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

That domestic violence is not only a family with all the elements of the micro-and the overall social environment in particular with the cultural, moral sense, therefore, to prevent domestic violence from various areas, the analysis of causes of domestic violence, make the corresponding preventive measures, for the legislature to develop and improve the law on domestic violence prevention theoretical basis for the rule of Vigilante effective measures to combat and eventually eliminate domestic violence.

指出家庭暴力的产生不仅与各个家庭的微观要素有关，还与社会的整体环境尤其是文化、道德意识有关，因此，防止家庭暴力要从多方面入手，分析家庭暴力的原因，提出相应的预防对策，为立法机构制定和完善有关家庭暴力犯罪的法律提供理论上的依据，采取联防联治的措施有效防治并最终消除家庭暴力。

Both the spousal transmission and mothertochild transmission resulted in higher intrafamilial transmission rate (47.8%[32/67] for familial transmission,40.9% [27/66] for MTCT,and 16.5% [19/115] for spousal transmission).Intrafamilial transmission rates of HIV by wife and husband carriers were 38.5%(37/96) and 9.5%(2/21),respectively.The intrafamilial transmission rate was higher in familes with younger wife infector and long time existense of spousal transmission risk factor.The MTCT was not influenced by the time of MTCT factor existence.

家庭内夫妻传播和母婴传播危险因素并存导致家庭传播率高达47.8%(32/67)，存在母婴传播因素的家庭传播率为40.9%(27/66)，存在夫妻传播因素的家庭传播率为16.5%(19/115)，妻子作为家庭引入病例导致38.5%(37/96)的家庭传播率，丈夫作为家庭引入病例的家庭传播率为9.5%(2/21)；妻子感染时的年龄越小，家庭传播率越高；夫妻传播危险因素存续时间越长，家庭夫妻传播率越高；母婴传播危险因素存续时间长短不影响家庭母婴传播率。

Regarding to the decomposition of redistributive effect in household financing, it showed that the inequity of household financing was, on the one hand, represented by the regressiveness of the financial system, namely vertical inequity, which accounted for 42%, and on the other hand, horizontal inequity accounted for 58% of the total inequity.

七灾难性支出家庭对公平性的影响灾难性支出家庭是指HFC大于40％的家庭，这类家庭对卫生服务筹资公平性的影响很大，由于灾难性支出家庭所形成的家庭卫生服务筹资不公平占了不公平的53％。

From the view of Criminology and Victimology the author study female family violence offense and firstly definite concepts of female family violence offense and family violence, then analyze the situation, characteristics and harm of female family violence offense, based on

笔者从犯罪学的角度研究女性家庭暴力犯罪，首先界定女性家庭暴力犯罪的概念及家庭暴力的概念，进而分析女性家庭暴力犯罪的现状、特点及危害，并在此基础上研究女性家庭暴力犯罪的原因及其由被害人到加害人的恶逆性转变，最后立足于防治女性家庭暴力犯罪，认为女性家庭暴力犯罪防治应该从以下四个方面着手，即女性家庭暴力犯罪的处遇、被害预防、加害预防及综合治理。

This thesis is composed of four sections. Section 1 gives an overview of theories about elderly security. It involves the demand of the aged, the concept, content, influential factors of family elderly support, the concept, content, type, model and economic effect of public pension, theories searched from the study of Chinese elderly security. Section 2 introduces the history of family elderly support, analyses the reasons of the existence of it, expatiates on the factors that weaken the function of it, such as modernization of agriculture, population aging, family miniaturization, urbanization etc. section 3 introduces the history of the social old-age insurance in Chinese rural areas, analyses its impendency from the aspects of social stabilization, the rights and interests of the peasants, rural employment. Section 4 is the most important part of the thesis. It first refers to foreign practical experiences on rural elderly security, then demonstrates the elderly support at home which combines family elderly support and social elderly support, especially analyses the public pension.

全文共分四部分：第一部分是养老保障概论，介绍了老年人的养老需求，家庭养老的概念、内容及影响因素，社会养老保险的概念、内容、类型、模式及经济效应，中国农村养老保障研究的相关理论；第二部分是中国农村家庭养老分析，介绍了家庭养老的历史，分析了其长期存在的依据，并进一步阐述了农业现代化、人口老龄化、家庭小型化和城市化等对中国农村家庭养老的冲击，弱化了家庭养老的功能；第三部分是中国农村社会养老保险分析，介绍了中国农村社会养老保险的发展历史，从社会稳定、农民权益和农村就业等方面分析了建立社会养老保险的迫切性；第四部分是建立中国农村社会养老保险制度的政策建议，是文章的重点，在借鉴国外农村养老实践经验的基础上，阐述了适合我国农村现实的家庭养老和社会养老相结合的居家养老，并对其中的社会养老保险进行了比较细致的分析。

Commencing from the actual inquisition and aiming at the reality of teenager's crime, the writer puts forward the following counterplots to reslove this problem---the improvement of the family environment ;the exaltation of parents' character; raising the teenager's self-character; making the family structure better; raisig the quality of the family marriage ;altering the conception of family,marriage, morals, ethics and so on; improving the economic function of family; making the spirit function of family healthiness; strengthening the function of home education etc.

笔者从实际调查入手，针对青少年违法犯罪的现实，提出了改善家庭环境，提高家长的素质，提高青少年的自身素质，优化家庭结构，提高家庭婚姻的质量，改变自身的家庭、婚姻、道德、伦理等观念，改善家庭经济功能，健全家庭精神功能，加强家庭教育功能等有的放矢的具体对策。

Commencing from the actual inquisition and aiming at the reality of teenager's crime, the writer puts forward the following counterplots to reslove this problem---the improvement of the family environment ;the exaltation of parents' character; raising the teenager's self-character; making the family structure better; raisig the quality of the family marriage ;altering the conception of family,marriage, morals, ethics and so on; improving the economic function of family; making the spirit function of family healthiness; strengthening the function of home educatio

笔者从实际调查入手，针对青少年违法犯罪的现实，提出了改善家庭环境，提高家长的素质，提高青少年的自身素质，优化家庭结构，提高家庭婚姻的质量，改变自身的家庭、婚姻、道德、伦理等观念，改善家庭经济功能，健全家庭精神功能，加强家庭教育功能等有的放矢的具体对策。

In order to comprehensively grasps the relation between employment and matrital crisis ,we inspect each family from following six aspects: life situation of family, family structure and marital status before egresses the employment, the reason of egresses the employment and employment situation,the change performance of marital relations , personally adopts measure, the result of marital crisis change, influence to family member.

为了全面掌握家庭婚变与外出就业之间的关系及其对家庭产生的影响，我们从以下六个方面来考察每一个案例家庭：目前家庭的基本生活情况、家庭劳动力外出就业前的基本情况、家庭劳动力外出就业原因和就业概况、婚姻关系变化表现特征及其基本情况、个人应对措施、婚变结果及当前现状、对家庭及成员造成的影响概述。

The fourth part is the core content in this article, in which the writer introduced the counter-domestic violences legislation content as well as the legal problem needed to solve The author has carried on the following exploration to it: First, the author believed that, legislation of the domestic violence must bear the brunt be clear about the limitative definition and the scope of domestic violence. Second, the consummation about legal intervention mechanism of family violence is seriously necessary, so the author introduce some valuable experience about oversea counter-domestic abuse method here, in judicial intervention there are the civil protection command, the appeal system, the judicial correcting and punishment system, the evidence system, and the establishment with special domestic violence court and so on. All are the effective sharp weapon to preventing and controlling domestic violence.

第四部分是本文的核心内容，具体论述了完善反家庭暴力立法和健全家庭暴力法律干预机制需要解决的法律问题，笔者对此进行了如下探索：首先，完善家庭暴力立法应当首当其冲明确界定家庭暴力的定义和范围；其次，笔者从民事、刑事救济两方面论述了健全家庭暴力法律干预机制，必须借鉴国外反家庭暴力法的一些宝贵经验，其中司法干预中制定民事保护令，公诉制度，司法矫治处分制度，证据制度、和设立专门家庭暴力法庭等都是有效防治家庭暴力的利器。

Therefore, the following are the issues that the present paper intends to explore: what would happen to one's enculturation if the"break"occurs, what impacts that the"break"would have on the process, and what would result in for the man in his real life. The present thesis, reports the results of a comparative study on the issues between the enculturation of the Uygur children of the SOS of Urumqi and the enculturation of the rural Uygur families of Zanggui Town, Pichan County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang, based on the ethnographic data obtained from the author's field work.

本文运用比较研究的方法，选择将乌鲁木齐SOS儿童村维吾尔&家庭&的濡化教育作为比较的重点，以和田地区皮山县藏桂乡的维吾尔族家庭濡化教育作为比较对象，对上面所提出的问题进行分析和研究：一、乌鲁木齐SOS儿童村维吾尔&家庭&濡化教育与和田地区皮山县藏桂乡的维吾尔族家庭濡化教育实施基础的比较；二、乌鲁木齐SOS儿童村维吾尔&家庭&结构与和田地区皮山县藏桂乡维吾尔族家庭结构的比较；三、乌鲁木齐SOS儿童村维吾尔&家庭&濡化教育与和田地区皮山县藏桂乡维吾尔族家庭濡化教育具体实施过程的比较。

与家庭相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

close-knit family：家庭关系紧密,观念强,常联系的家庭

bi-racial family 国际家庭 | close-knit family 家庭关系紧密,观念强,常联系的家庭 | dysfunctional family 家庭功能不健全,问题多多家庭

companionship family：友爱家庭

因此家庭教育要强显然传统社会重视的家庭的稳固与团结及相伴而生之家庭主义对现代人已不再具有太强的约束力,家庭由制度家庭(institutional family)逐渐走向友爱家庭(companionship family)已经成为必然趋势.

dysfunctional family：家庭功能不健全,问题多多家庭

close-knit family 家庭关系紧密,观念强,常联系的家庭 | dysfunctional family 家庭功能不健全,问题多多家庭 | Hands-off 放手

extended family：扩大家庭

扩大家庭n 扩大家庭(extended family),指的是指由血缘关系联系起来的在核心家庭扩大的基础上形成的家庭. 扩大家庭是通过不同形式由核心家庭改建而成的,所以扩大家庭往往又被称为扩大的核心家庭. n 扩大家庭包括四种基本形式:n 包括一对夫妻及其子女和夫的父母(男系继嗣,

extended family：扩展家庭

家庭的家人关系组成较之往昔单纯,男女婚后偏向另组家庭,核心家庭(nuclear family)渐增,本干家庭(stem family)及扩展家庭(extended family)渐减;生育率下降,家庭子女数也越来越少.

family life cycle：家庭生命周期

家庭生命周期(family life cycle)是研究婚姻与家庭的一个重要概念. 家庭本无生命,组织家庭的成员赋予它生命. 在家庭中,家人的关系是互动的动态系统,不是固定不变,它随时都在改变与调整,因此,家庭也像个人一样,具有发展性,个人的一生自出生到死亡,

family-oriented：面向家庭(倾向于家庭以家庭为先的意思

Excitable 冲动 | Family-Oriented 面向家庭(倾向于家庭以家庭为先的意思?) | Flirty 轻浮的

Family Handy Man：(家庭佣人)家庭佣人

Farm Journal (农业期刊)农业期刊 | Family Handy Man(家庭佣人)家庭佣人 | Family Circle(家庭圈)家庭圈

nuclear family：核心家庭

核心提示:在中国,"核心家庭"( Nuclear family)这个称谓对大多数人来说还是陌生的,我们更愿意用"标准家庭"或"基本家庭"来表达我们对此的认识,这样的家庭由一对夫妇组成, 通常是包括父母及未婚子女为一个单位,目前,中国的核心家庭还可能包括上一辈人,

home visiting：家庭访视

欧美国家称"家庭访视"(home visiting)是指护理人员和家庭及家庭成员有目的地进行互动,以促进和维持家庭成员的健康. 日本称访问看护为护士走向社会、家庭从事照顾病人的工作. 中国较普通地称为社区护理,把家庭护理包含在其中即提供护理于个体、家庭或团体,