- 更多网络例句与孢子相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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Quantitative RT-PCR results showed that HTF1 is involved in the conidiation pathway,Htf1 mutant is not de-repressed in conidiophore development under non-conducive conditions.The observed phenotype of enhanced conidiophore development in the htf1 mutant may result from its defect in conidium development.It is possible that some feedback signal from conidia may inhibit further conidiophore development in M.grisea.
定量RT-PCR的结果也表明HTF1参与产孢信号途径。htf1突变体在不利于产孢条件下并没有去抑制分生孢子梗的发育，因此htf1突变体产生比野生型菌株数量更多的分生孢子梗可能是由于其无法形成分生孢子的原因导致的，这也似乎预示了在稻瘟病菌中很有可能存在一些来自分生孢子的反馈信号以进一步抑制分生孢子梗的发育。
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A prefix is often added, providing information as to the nature of the spore, for example conidiospores arise on a conidium, megaspores and microspores are the larger and smaller spores produced by heterosporous plants, etc.
此词前常有前缀修饰，用以提供含孢子特征的信息。例如 conidiospores 源于分生孢子， megaspores 和 microspores 是大孢子和小孢子，由具异型孢子体的植物体产生。
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The author first reported the social phenomenon and synchronizing development incryptosporidia,the dynamic process of the sporozoites or merozoites aparted from theirparent substances and developed into trophozoites,the culture of C.baileyi in chickenembryo,and the excysting process without both the trypsin and the sodium taurocholatein 37℃ water.The high levels of excystation(60%)oceured at 37℃ water showedthat temprature was very important in cryptosporidia excysting process.
在国内首次观察和描述了薄壁型隐孢子虫卵囊；首次报道隐孢子虫具有群体寄生现象和同步发育特征；首次描述了隐孢子虫的裂殖子或子孢子离开母体和发育为滋养体的动态变化过程；首次应用粪便中纯化的C.baileyi卵囊感染鸡胚成功，并用37℃水脱囊，其脱囊率高达60％，表明温度对隐孢子虫的脱囊具有重要作用，无需胰酶和牛胆酸钠的参与。
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In seed plants also produce spores, and spores are profiled in the ovule Pearl hearts a megaspore mother cell produces large spores by meiosis in the anthers of the microspore mother cells produced by meiosis of microspore.
在种子植物中也产生孢子，且均为孢子异型，在胚珠的珠心中的1个大孢子母细胞经减数分裂产生大孢子，在花药中的小孢子母细胞经减数分裂产生小孢子。
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The result indicates that spore germination shapes prothallium at keeping wet, cortrolling temperature and covering with 75% shading rate.
结果表明：在保湿、控制温度、覆盖遮光率为75%的遮阳网的条件下孢子发芽率高，能正常形成原叶体，继续培养均能进入有性世代形成孢子体幼苗，其中在山林腐殖土和壤土按1：1的比例混合的基质上最适于孢子萌发和幼苗生长，出苗量可达3500株/m2；在杭州采集的紫萁孢子萌发后形成的原叶体、孢子体均比在湖北民族学院采集的耐高温性好。
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The spore germination and gametophyte development of 21 ferns are studied. It indicates that :① the development period of prothallium and young sporophyte of the same species is different due to seeding time of spores;② the optimal temperatures of spores germination and gametophyte development of 21 ferns are about 15 -24 ℃;③ the rate of spore germination of rare ferns is much lower than the ferns which occur large populations in nature;④ the treatment with GA 3 can accelerate the germination of the spores;⑤ the prothallium changes from large to small, green to yellow when young sporophyte comes out. The prothalliums of all 21 ferns die away after the appear of the 3rd leaf of sporophytes;⑥ shapes of the 1st and 2nd leaves of the young sporophyte are different from those emerged later;⑦ spores cultured in dark can not germinate;⑧ a prothallium can develop only one young sporophyte though it has many archegoniums, and the spore propagation with leaf mould substrate is an economical method.
摘 要：以腐叶土为培养基质，对 21 种蕨类植物进行了孢子萌发和原叶体发育的研究，结果表明：①不同时期播种的同种蕨类的孢子，发育出原叶体和幼孢子体所历经的时间长短不同；②孢子萌发和配子体生长发育的适宜温度约为 15 ～ 24 ℃；③稀有蕨类的孢子萌发率低，而在野外能形成较大种群的蕨类的孢子萌发率高；④用 GA 3 处理孢子可以促进萌发；⑤当原叶体上长出幼孢子体时，原叶体由大变小，由绿变黄， 21 种蕨类的原叶体都在幼孢子体上长出第 3 片叶时消失；⑥幼孢子体上长出的第 1 、 2 片叶在形态上与以后长出的叶不同；⑦孢子萌发需要光；⑧ 1 片原叶体尽管有多个颈卵器，但仅发育出 1 株幼孢子体；⑨利用腐叶土进行蕨类孢子繁殖是一种经济实用的繁殖方法。
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In some fungi are also called spores, and is actually produced by the process of sexual sexual spores, such as water mold eggs spores (2N), Rhizopus zygospore (2N), Ascomycetes ascospores, smut basidiospores and so on.
在真菌中有些也称做孢子的，实际上是有性过程所产生的有性孢子，如水霉菌的卵孢子（2N）、根霉的接合孢子（2N）、子囊菌的子囊孢子、担子菌的担孢子等。
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Some of these spores in the sporangium After the mitotic generated, such as clothes swimming algae spores, Rhizopus spores of the cyst, chlorella-like pro-spores, etc.; some spores in the sporangia produced in the future through meiosis, such as Ulva lactuca , kelp, to money, gourd moss, fern and so on.
其中有的孢子是在孢子囊中经过有丝分裂所产生的，如衣藻的游动孢子、根霉的孢囊孢子、小球藻的似亲孢子等；有的孢子是在孢子囊中经过减数分裂以后产生的，如石莼、海带、地钱、葫芦藓、蕨等。
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The results showed that the sex ratio of trees was 1 m 2 f, and the natural T. cuspidata tree was able to sexually reproduce for many years. Male trees had fecundity when the diameter at breast height ranged from 1.5 cm to 92 cm, while female trees had fecundity when the DBH from 9.5 cm to 68.1 cm. Male trees typically flowered at the age about 20 years earlier than female trees. The numbers of microstrobili were 3 times more than that of megastrobili, and only 1/10 megastrobili developed into seed. The numbers of strobili and seed were correlated with DBH, crown diameter and height of trees; however, no significant correlations were observed with other site factors. Numbers of strobili decreased from the upper to lower canopy layers, while the quantity of seed decreased from the middle, upper to lower canopy layers. Seed-setting rate increased from the upper to lower canopy layers. Numbers of strobili and seeds in different directions of the canopy were not uniform, but the differences weren't significant.
结果表明：现实东北红豆杉天然种群中，♀♂性比为1：2；天然东北红豆杉有性生殖持续时间长，雄株胸径在1.5~92cm，雌株胸径在9.5~68.1cm保持生殖状态，雄株较雌株早约20年进入花期；天然东北红豆杉小孢子叶球数量平均为大孢子叶球数量的3倍，大孢子叶球转化为果实的数量不足1/10，孢子叶球数量、结实数量与样株的胸径、冠幅、树高显著相关，与其他立地因子相关不显著；孢子叶球数量在冠层间的分布呈现由上至下的递减规律，而结实数量在冠层间沿中、上、下递减，结实率沿冠层自上而下递增；孢子叶球与结实数量在树冠不同朝向上也呈现出一定的特点，但总体上差异不显著。
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The situation of abnormal development of male cells is as follows:microspore mother cell can't enter into meiosis because of intense vacuolation,shrink and disintegration of its cytoplasm;although vacuolated microspore mother cell can enter into meiosis,it can't form normal dyad and degenerate in the middle process;dyad and tetrad become vacuolated and can't develop normally;cytoplasm of microspore shrinks around the nucleus at the stage of central nucleus microspore,the shape of microspore is twisted into crescent or irregular shape,at last its cytoplasm and nucleus are disintegrated and crescent vacant microspore presents;nutritive substances can't be accumulated at the stage of vacuolated microspore,cytoplasm is disintegrated,and microspore turns into a big vacant pollen.
雄性细胞异常发育有几种情况：小孢子母细胞强烈液泡化，细胞质收缩解体，不能进入减数分裂；小孢子母细胞液泡化，虽能进入减数分裂，但不能形成正常二分体而中途退化；二分体、四分体细胞液泡化，不能进行正常发育；单核小孢子中央期，细胞质收缩包围核，小孢子形状扭曲呈月牙形或不规则形，最终细胞质和核解体而呈月牙形的空壳小孢子；单核液泡期的小孢子不能积聚营养物质，细胞质解体而成为大的空壳花粉粒。
- 更多网络解释与孢子相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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aeciospore：锈孢子
Ⅰ.锈孢子(aeciospore):锈孢子双核,单细胞,产生在锈孢子器内. 锈孢子器(aecium)和锈孢子是由性孢子器中的性孢子与受精丝交配后形成的双核菌丝体产生的,因此锈孢子器和锈孢子一般是与性孢子器和性孢子伴随产生.
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arthrospore：节孢子
3.节孢子(arthrospore)菌丝生长到一定阶段,长出许多横隔,然后从横隔处断裂,产生许多单个孢子,即节孢子,又称粉孢子. 4.厚垣孢子(chlamydospore)在菌丝顶端或中间,一部分原生质浓缩、变圆,细胞壁加厚,形成厚垣孢子,又称厚壁孢子,是繁殖体,
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arthrospore：关节孢子
无性孢子是病原性真菌传播和延续后代的主要方式,无性孢子分叶状孢子和分生孢子二个类别,叶状孢子系从菌丝细胞直接形成的孢子,如芽生孢子(Blastosporne)、厚膜孢子(Chlamydospore)、及关节孢子(Arthrospore).
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conidiospore：分生孢子器分生孢子
conidiophore 分生孢子梗 | conidiospore 分生孢子器分生孢子 | conidium 分生孢子器分生孢子
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Endospore：内生孢子
孢子的类型有动孢子、不动孢子、厚壁孢子、似亲孢子、休眠孢子、内生孢子(endospore)和外生孢子(exospore)等. 1、浮游藻类(Phytoplankton)又称浮游植物.
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spore mother cell：孢子母细胞
基足伸入配子体的组织中吸收养料,以供孢子体的生长,故孢子体寄生于配子体上,孢蒴中含有大量孢子,产生孢子的组织称造孢组织(sporogenous tissue),造孢组织产生孢子母细胞(spore mother cell),每个孢子母细胞经过减数分裂形成4个孢子,
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exosporium：[孢子]外壁
孢子同型,最外面的1层壁为孢子外壁(exosporium)分裂形成4条螺旋状弹丝包围着孢子,弹丝具有干湿运动,有助于孢子囊的开裂和孢子的散出. 孢子叶球似毛笔头状,生于枝的顶端,是由许多特化的孢子叶聚生而成,这种孢子叶称孢囊柄,
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phialospore：瓶梗孢子
孢子从瓶梗型顶部孔口长出,产孢过程中产孢梗(细胞)长度基本不变,所产生的孢子称作瓶梗孢子(phialospore). 瓶梗孢子有的也可以串生,但这种孢子链是基生串孢型(向基序列)的,孢子链顶部的孢子最先产生,基部的孢子最后产生.
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sporogenous：产孢子的;孢子所生的;孢子生殖的;芽孢所生的
sporogenic 生孢子的;生芽孢的 | sporogenous 产孢子的;孢子所生的;孢子生殖的;芽孢所生的 | sporogenous yeast 产孢子酵母
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exospores：外孢子
链霉菌在菌丝的末端可长出一长串孢子,即是外孢子(exospores). 外孢子产生的形式和真菌十分相似. 内孢子(endospores)是在细菌内形成的孢子. 多数细菌都能产生内孢子,内孢子的外面包有外衣. 内孢子耐受不良环境的能力很强,