子宫卵巢的

基本解释 (translations)

Uteroovarian

与子宫卵巢的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The decoction did not have the influence regarding to the wet weight of uterus.(2) Wet weight of ovary:Compared with the blank group,the ovary weight of other groups were significantly lighter(p＜0.05).There is two reasons:First, because of decoction intervention ahead of time,it may had the prevention and the treatment dual function;Second,it possibly promoted the ovulation, and caused the liquid discharged from the pouch of the ovary,thus promoted ovary volume and weight decline.(3) Endocrine changes:①The content of androsterone in high dose groups were significantly lower than the low dose groups(p＜0.05),Chinese herbal had certain dose-effect relationship.

上方对于子宫湿重无影响(P＞0.05)。2、卵巢湿重：用药的各组与空白组比较，对于卵巢的重量均有影响(p＜0.05)，考虑有两个原因：第一，由于造模的同时用药，有预防与治疗的双重作用；第二，可能是促进排卵，使囊内卵泡液排出，从而促进卵巢体积及重量的下降。3、内分泌改变：①高剂量组别与低剂量组别比较，在降调总睾酮的作用更大，差异有统计学意义(p＜0.05)，说明中药治疗作用具有一定的量效关系。

The effects of FPL andits three ingredients on growth of ovary,on micro-and ultra-structure andAlkaline phosphatase activity of endometrium,on structure andkeratinization rate of exfoliated cells in vaginal epithelium in mice,onmicrocirculation in rat and on uterine kinesis in rabbit were respectivelyobserved by the techniques of light and electron microscopes,histochemistry,microcirculation and organ cinetography.The results have confirmed themechanism of FPL for the sterility caused by ovary standstill and persistentcorpus luteum to be as follows:(1) a weak estrogen-like role which canprompt development of ovary,proliferation and secretion of endometrium andvaginal epithelium and cornification of exfoliated cells in vaginal epithelium;(2)enhancing AKP's activity of endometrium;(3)improving microcirculation;(4) exciting uterus.

分别采用光学显微镜和电子显微镜技术、组织化学技术、微循环技术和器官运动描记等现代医学实验技术，观察了促孕液对小白鼠的卵巢发育、子宫内膜的显微和超微结构和碱性磷酸酶活性、阴道上皮结构和脱落细胞的角化率、对大白鼠的微循环和对家兔的子宫运动的影响，结果证实了促孕液治疗卵巢静止、持久黄体的机理：(1)微弱的雌激素样作用，能刺激卵泡发育，促进子宫内膜和阴道上皮增生、分泌和阴道上皮脱落细胞角化；(2)提高子宫内膜碱性磷酸酶的活性；(3)改善微循环；(4)促进子宫运动。

The results showed that LRK could significantly inhibit the mammary hyperplasia caused by estrin, reduce the content of serum 〓, raise P level, promote the production of DA in hypothalamus and mammary tissue, decrease the release of 5-HT, inhibit the secretion of serum PRL, reduce the sensitivity of mammary tissue to estrin and progestogen, prevent the expression of mammary tissue on PCNA, the effect was equal to triphenylamine oxide, obviously superior to the control group of Ru Zeng Ning.

通过实验研究，建立了具有肾虚肝郁证侯群的乳腺增生病理模型，利用免疫组化技术、图像分析系统、荧光分光光度法、放射免疫法等现代医学研究方法，从病理形态学、医用体视学、神经内分泌学、阴道细胞学等方面，观察了利乳康口服液对模型动物整体状态、乳腺组织病理形态、血清激素、神经递质以及卵巢功能的影响，结果表明利乳康口服液能明显抑制雌激素引起的乳腺组织增生，降低血清E〓含量，升高P水平，促进下丘脑及乳腺组织中DA的产生，减少5-HT释放，抑制血清PRL分泌，降低乳腺组织对雌、孕激素的敏感性，阻止乳腺组织PCNA的表达，其效应与三苯氧胺相当，明显优于乳增宁对照组；另外，利乳康口服液还能缓解模型动物肾虚肝郁证侯群，增加其体重，调节其整体状况，改善模型动物不规则动情周期，减轻其子宫及卵巢的病变，抑制子宫内膜的过度增长，调节卵巢功能，揭示了中药利乳康口服液对神经内分泌和卵巢功能的整体调控作用，以及对本病发生、发展的预防作用

In order to investigate the effect of IFN-γon the expression of TNF-αin the hypothala- mus-pituitary-ovary axisof RU486-induced aborted SD rats, RU486 was used to establish the abortion model, then the aborted rats were administrated with different doses of IFN-γintraperitoneal injection, the method of immunohistochemical ultrasensitive SP was us- ed to study the variation of positive TNF-αcells in hypothalamus, pituitary, ovary and uterus in normal pregnant group A, aborted model group B and three different doses of IFN-γgroup C,D,E. The main goal of this research was to study whether the low dose of IFN-γcould have a protective function to pregnancy and the mechanism of its function so as to provide morph- ologic basis for the scientific using of IFN-γin the process of animal abortion control.

为探讨IFN-γ对流产大鼠下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴(hypothalamus-pituitary- ovary-axis，HPOA )TNF-α表达的影响，本试验用米非司酮(RU486)建立SD大鼠流产模型，通过腹腔注射不同剂量IFN-γ，采用超敏感免疫组织化学SP法(链霉素抗生物素—过氧化物酶法)，观察了孕13天(d13)SD大鼠正常妊娠A组、流产模型B组、不同剂量IFN-γC、D、E组下丘脑、垂体、卵巢、子宫TNF-α的表达变化，探讨低剂量IFN-γ对妊娠是否有保护作用及其作用机制，期望能为在妊娠过程中如何科学应用IFN-γ防止动物流产提供形态学依据。

Methods seventy-two 15-week-old sd rats were divided into six groups,included control group and five ovariectomized model groups.the model groups were fed with different-dose lycopene［10,15,20 mg/］ for 12weeks.then related indexes including length bone mineral density,bone mineral,serum estradiol,sertum alp and uterus index were analyzed.results compared with model group,three different dose groups and nilestriol［1.05mg/］ group showed increased bone mineral density,bone mineral,serum estradiol and uterus index,but decreased serum alp (p.05).conclusion as a female sex hormone-like component,lycopene may ameliorate the bone quality and inhibit osteoporosis in ovariectomized rat.

将72只15周龄sd大鼠随机分为6组，空白组做假手术，其余5组做卵巢切除术，术后用药12周后处死，测定右侧股骨骨密度、骨矿含量、血清雌二醇、碱性磷酸酶含量及子宫湿重。结果番茄红素高［20mg/］、中［15mg/］、低剂量组［10mg/］、尼尔雌醇组［1.05mg/kg·bw］能对抗骨密度、骨矿含量、血清雌二醇的下降、血清碱性磷酸酶的升高，与模型组比较，p.05；番茄红素各剂量组、尼尔雌醇组能对抗子宫指数的减轻，与模型组比较，p.05。结论番茄红素可以改善骨质量，抑制大鼠去卵巢骨质疏松的发生。具有类似雌激素的效应。

Objectives To investigate the changes of ovarian function after uterectomy in women with unilateral ovary or bilateral ovarium reserved.

方法选取因子宫良性病变在45岁前行子宫切除，保留双侧卵巢的36例为A组，保留单侧卵巢的25例为B组（两组术后时间均为5年），选取正常妇女23例为对照组。

There was no adverse effect. It showed that Bushen Yangtai Pill could increase the cure rate of development and functional defect of trophocyte effectively. The mechanism of action may relate with the improvement of womb and ovarian, the promotion of growth and development of the blood current of womb and ovarian, and precipitate of secretion of yellow body of ovary and endometrial gland.

说明补肾养胎丸可明显提高滋养细胞发育和功能不全的治愈率，作用机理可能与改善子宫与卵巢的血流，促进卵巢及子宫的生长发育，促使卵巢黄体及子宫内膜腺体的分泌有关。

NORMAL-SIZED,RETROVERTED UTERUS WITH A THIN,INTACT,SECRETORY ENDOMETRIUM.CYSTIC STRUCTURE,RIGHT OVARY,AS DESCRIBED;CONSIDER AN OVARIAN NEW GROWTH MINIMAL FLUID IN THE CUL DE SAC.

正常大小，子宫后倾，有薄薄、完整、促分泌的子宫内膜胞囊结构，右卵巢，如同描述；认为有一卵巢的盲管有新生的流质。

The expression of HSP70 and HSP70mRNA and the activity of SOD and NOS in uterus were elevated with preventive acupuncture and preventive moxibustion and the influence on the activity of SOD and NOS was mainly refected in 12th and 16th month. It indicated that preventive acupuncture and preventive moxibustion on Guanyuan point could relieve the abnormal activity of center of stress, promote the expression of HSP70 and HSP70mRNA and the activity of SOD and NOS in uterus so as to maintain the normal structure and function and prolong the retrograde degeneration of uterus. It might be one of mechanisms of protecting uterus with preventive acupuncture and preventive moxibustion.

提示逆针灸关元穴对随后更年期大鼠子宫产生保护作用机制可能通过减缓应激中枢的异常活跃状态，提高不同月龄外周子宫组织细胞HSP70及mRNA的表达，以促进组织SOD、NOS活性的增强，对抗应激激素及卵巢功能衰退引起的子宫靶器官的结构及功能的改变，提高机体抗氧化能力，增强NO/NOS的局部调节作用，减轻随后更年期衰老过程中自由基对组织器官的损害及组织器官功能紊乱，对于维持子宫正常的结构和功能，延缓子宫退行性变具有重要作用。

When aborted rats were injected with 10 IU/g IFN-γin group D, compared with group A, expression of TNF-αinmmuopositive substance in the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus supra-opticus, nucleus pre-opticus mango celluaris, nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, nucleus paraventricularis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami were highly increased, conversely, the ones in the nucleus pre-opticus suprachiasmaticus, neurohypophsis, adenohypophysis, ovary were obviously decreased, the change in the uterus was not remarkable; Compared with group B, expression of TNF-αin the arcuatus hypothalami was obviously enhanced, while in the nucleus pre-opticus suprachiasmaticus, nucleus pre-opticus mango celluaris, nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, nucleus paraventricularis hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami, neurohypophsis, pars intermedia, ovary, the results were on the contrary, the uterus had no significantly variation; Compared with group C, expression of TNF-αin the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus supra-opticus, nucleus paraventricularis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami, adenohypophysis and pars intermedia had an obviously risen trend, however, the variation in the nucleus pre-opticus suprachiasmaticus, nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, neurohypophsis, pars intermedia, follicle and corpus luteum was completely opposite, uterus had no obviously change.

外源腹腔注射10 IU/g IFN-γ后，同A组相比：D组TNF-α免疫阳性产物在下丘脑视前内侧核、视上核、视前大细胞核、室周核、室旁核、弓状核显著增高，在视交叉上核显著降低，在其它核团较A组无显著差异，在神经垂体、垂体前叶、卵巢中阳性产物表达均较A组显著降低，在子宫中的表达较A组变化不明显；同B组相比：D组TNF-α免疫阳性产物在弓状核显著增高，在视交叉上核、视前大细胞核、室周核、室旁核、腹内侧核、背内侧核、神经垂体、垂体中间部、卵巢各部阳性物质表达均显著降低，在子宫表达变化不显著；同C组相比：D组下丘脑视前内侧核、视上核、室旁核、弓状核、垂体前叶与中间部均显著增高，在视交叉上核、室周核、神经垂体、卵泡、黄体中均显著降低，子宫中表达变化不明显。

与子宫卵巢的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

implantation：着床

(2)着床 着床(implantation)是胚泡植入子宫内膜的过程,经过定位、粘着和穿透三个阶段. (3)妊娠的维持及激素调节 妊娠的维持有赖于垂体、卵巢和胎盘分泌的各种激素的相互配合. 在受精与着床之前,在腺垂体促性腺激素的控制下,

menstrual cycle：经周期

卵巢因失去这两个刺激素的作用, 雌激素及黄体素的分泌也因而锐减, 终导致子宫内膜的剥落而开始下一个月经周期.从开始阴道流血的第一天算起, 这也是整个月经周期(menstrual cycle)的第一天, 出血的天数在3-5 天之间,

mesovarium：卵巢系膜

卵巢与子宫阔韧带间的腹膜皱襞,称为卵巢系膜(Mesovarium). 卵巢系膜很短,内有至卵巢的血管、淋巴管和神经通过. 卵巢的移动性较大,其位置多受大肠充盈程度的影响. 一般位于卵巢窝内,外侧与盆腔侧壁的腹膜相接.

ovarian cancer：卵巢癌

卵巢癌(Ovarian cancer) 是女性生殖器官常见的肿瘤之一发病率仅次于子宫颈癌和子宫体癌而列居第三位. 但因卵巢癌致死者,却占各类妇科肿瘤的首位对妇女生命造成严重威胁. 由于卵巢的胚胎发育,组织解剖及内分泌功能较复杂它所患的肿瘤可能是良性或恶性.

fallopian tubes：卵管

生殖系统主要接受三种内分泌腺--下视丘(hypothalamus) 、脑下垂体(pituitary)和卵巢的讯息. 下视丘(它的大小约如一个胡桃)与脑下垂体(大小如一颗豌豆)皆位在脑部;卵巢则位於子宫的两侧,正好在输卵管(Fallopian tubes)漏斗状开口的下方.

mesometrium：子宫系膜

子宫阔韧带除构成前述的输卵管系膜及卵巢系膜外,其余大部分,又称为子宫系膜(Mesometrium),内有富含脂肪的疏松结缔组织,称为子宫旁组织(Parametrium)',该组织在子宫颈周围尤为发达又称子宫颈旁组织(Paracervix),此组织向下连接阴道旁组织,

parametrium：子宫旁组织

子宫阔韧带除构成前述的输卵管系膜及卵巢系膜外,其余大部分,又称为子宫系膜(Mesometrium),内有富含脂肪的疏松结缔组织,称为子宫旁组织(Parametrium)',该组织在子宫颈周围尤为发达又称子宫颈旁组织(Paracervix),此组织向下连接阴道旁组织,

uteroabdominal：子宫腹的

utero-sacralpromontoryfixation 子宫骶骨岬固定术 | utero-tubaljunction 子宫卵巢动脉 | uteroabdominal 子宫腹的

uteroovarian：子宫卵巢的

uterometry 子宫测量法 | uteroovarian 子宫卵巢的 | uterooverianartery 子宫卵巢动脉

uteroparietal：子宫腹壁的

uterooverianartery 子宫卵巢动脉 | uteroparietal 子宫腹壁的 | uteropelvic 子宫骨盆的