天线

基本解释 (translations)

aerial  ·  antenna  ·  antennae  ·  aerials  ·  ant.

与天线相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

We choose a project with loaded annual ring microstrip antenna, and the character of compact and broadband is achieved by loading a chip-resister to the antenna. The antenna is analysed by the software based on MOM.

文中选择与引信弹体共形的环形微带天线作为设计方案，通过对环形微带天线加载电阻，实现天线的小型化和高带宽；使用基于矩量法的电磁仿真软件对天线进行分析，并对天线参数进行了测量，给出了天线性能的仿真和测试结果。

Secondly, in this paper, the four typical UWB antennas of TEM horn antenna, log-periodic antenna, biconical antenna and helical antenna are theoretically analyzed and the UWB antenna design methods are generalized and discussed.

其次，本文对TEM喇叭天线、对数周期天线、双锥形天线和螺旋天线四种典型的超宽带天线进行了理论分析，总结并讨论超宽带天线的设计方法和手段。

In Chapter 4,further theoretical study on UWB biconical antenna and V-coni-cal antenna is presented.The theory of biconical and V-conical antenna with ellipticcross section is developed in the sphro-cone coordinate system under the assump-tion of TEM mode.

第四章研究UWB/SP的辐射天线，对双锥天线及V—锥天线在理论上作更进一步的研究，发展了无穷长双椭圆锥天线的理论提出了一种新天线结构形式-V椭圆锥天线。

This article first antenna, microstrip theory, the circular polarization technology, the theoretical discussion, in this based on the microstrip antenna of circular polarization method - corner square microstrip antenna, and has done a design simulation , and then do the design and further research to improve and eventually get a resonant frequency (S11 reflection coefficient corresponding to the minimum frequency) for the 1.5GHz and 1.43GHz, the frequency of circular polarization for the 1.46GHz, S11 is less than -10dB relative bandwidth, the VSWR is less than 2 is about 8.8% relative bandwidth, axial ratio less than 3dB relative bandwidth of about 2.2% of the right circular polarization microstrip antenna design case, which proved very good the circular polarization microstrip antenna theory, also fully confirmed by a square corner design is a practical program, and select the appropriate regulation of sticks is indeed able to improve the performance of the antenna.

本文先对天线、微带理论、圆极化技术等进行了理论论述，在此基础上，提出圆极化微带天线的实现方法——切角方形微带天线，并对此做了设计仿真，后又对这一设计方案做了改进及进一步研究，最终得到一个谐振频率（反射系数S11 的最小值所对应的频率）为1.5GHz和1.43GHz，圆极化频率为1.46GHz，S11 小于-10dB 的相对带宽、驻波比小于2 的相对带宽约为8.8%，轴比小于3dB 的相对带宽约为2.2%的右旋圆极化微带天线的设计案例，从而很好的印证了圆极化微带天线理论，也充分证实了切角方形是一种切实可行的设计方案，而选取合适的调节枝则确能提高天线的性能。

At present, the wireless devices in general to bring the whole antenna, omni-directional radio antenna to the antenna axis, was "donut"-shaped radiation field; directional antenna is highly directional, in the small angle of radiation is totally outside the scope of signals ; the use of removable external antenna equipment can gain antenna, the antenna can not increase in the case of radiated power to increase communication distance.

目前的无线设备一般自带全向天线，全向天线电波以天线为轴，呈"面包圈"状向外辐射；定向天线具有极强的方向性，在小角度的辐射范围外是完全没有信号的；使用可拆卸天线的设备可以外接增益天线，可以在不增加天线辐射功率的情况下增加通讯距离。

A series of theoretical and experimental studies on the microstrip patch antennas with dielectric superstrates is carried out systematically. Firstly, a comprehensive survey of the microstrip antenna technology and its theories are presented. Then, two analysis techniques, named as the spectral domain Green's function method and the spectral domain integral equation method are developed. The SDGF method is a simplified analysis technique, which takes advantage of the spectral domain immittance approach to find the dyadic Green's function for the stratified media, and obtains the complete closed-form formulas for radiation patterns, directivity, efficiency, gain etc. Some interesting calculated results are presented. The SDIE method is capable of determining resonant frequency, radiation characteristics, input impedance etc, for the covered microstrip patch antennas. Comparing with other full-wave analyses it reduced computation and mathematical labour remarkably. The singularities near the pole location of the surface-wave modes and the difficulty of the integral computation over infinite range of oscillating integrands are dealt with actively and documented well. Results predicted by the SDIE method agree extremely well with our experimental results for resonant frequencies of various superstrates. The superstrate effects on impedance and radiation characteristics also have been investigated experimentally so that the gap due to lack of measured data and computed results for multi-layered superstrate has been filled to some degrees and two useful observations have been achieved for weakening the resonant frequency shift and optimizing the microstrip antenna gain. As a meaningful application, the design and analysis of a 4×4 patch array are introduced.

实用微带天线普遍加介质覆盖层来防护热，物理损伤和环境影响，也可能在飞行或严酷气候条件下自然形成覆盖层本论文对带介质覆盖层的微带贴片天线系统地作了一系列理论和实验研究首先，对微带天线技术和理论作了全面的综述然后，发展了两种分析方法，称为谱域格林函数法和谱域积分方程法SDGF法是一种简化的分析技术，它利用谱域导抗法来求得分层媒质的并矢格林函数，并得出方向图、方向性系数、增益等参数的完整的闭式公式，给出了一些令人感兴趣的计算结果SDIE法能确定介质覆盖微带天线的谐振频率、辐射特性和输入阻抗等与其它全波分析方法相比，它明显减小了计算量和数学工作量已有效地处理了表面波模极点附近的奇异性和对振荡的被积函数的无限区间积分计算的困难对于不同覆盖层情况下的谐振频率，由SDIE法所预示的结果与我们的实验结果吻合得很好对于覆盖层对阻抗和辐射特性的影响也已作了实验研究这在某种程度上填补了缺少实验数据和计算结果之间的间隙，并得出了缓解谐振频率偏移和优化天线增益的两点有用的结论作为有意义的应用，介绍了一个4×4元矩形贴片天线阵的设计和分析。

A cross shaped sum-difference network is constituted by microstrip ramose coupler with compact structure and calculated by ADS,while the 8×8 rectangular patchs,which is optimized by HFSS on basis of the method of parameter load and so on,form the transmiting/receiving antenna.

使用ADS优化设计了一种结构紧凑的&十&字形和差网络，并且使用参数加载等方法，在HFSS中仿真出一个8×8的微带矩形贴片天线阵列作为收/发天线，和差网络和微带天线阵列组成单脉冲天线阵。8×8天线阵列、和差网络和馈电系统在同一平面上，所以此天线阵列与传统单脉冲阵列相比体积更小，结构更紧凑，对该天线阵列进行了研制和测试，测试结果符合设计要求。

Firstly, we research the Vlasov antenna with reflector mainly. A new method to calculate the radiation of the antenna is founded with Vectorial Theory of Diffraction, and the corresponding program is made. The reflective characters of Vlasov antenna are studied with Moment Methods, and the results show that the total reflected energy is less than 0.25%. The radiation patterns of the antenna are analyzed, and the formulas to estimate the wave beam parameters and to design the antenna are provided. The feasibility of radiating high-order modes by Vlasov antenna is also discussed and verified. The hermetization of the Vlasov antenna is researched and the results show that with such kinds of hermetization the antenna can work under gigawatt level. The design of the mode converter from TEM to TMoi is studied, which is useful when the TEM coaxial mode is radiated by Vlasov antenna. At last, the flared-end Vlasov antenna is also discussed.

在Vlasov天线方面：用矢量绕射理论建立了天线辐射场的计算模型并编写了计算程序，该程序计算结果在主瓣上与实验测量吻合良好，近旁瓣也基本一致；利用矩量法计算了天线的反射系数，表明该天线有较小的反射，总的能量反射小于0.25％；详细分析了天线的辐射特性，给出了天线辐射波束相关参数的估算公式和天线设计公式；进一步研究和论证了Vlasov天线辐射高阶轴对称模的可行性；对天线的密封方式和功率容量进行了讨论，结果表明在不需很大密封罩的情况下可以获得GW级的功率容量；为了用Vlasov天线辐射同轴TEM模，研究了TEM-TM_(01)模式转换器的设计，得到了一些基本规律；最后，介绍和分析了带有锥形喇叭的Vlasov天线。

Test your tube or other tube shaped materials you will use as an aerial winding former (not metal in the microwave for a minute (with a small glass of 11 September,2009 制作一个简单的 ISM 无线电频段的 2.425GHz 螺旋天线 water too) and make sure it doesn't get warm or hot.

检验你的管子或者你打算用来制作螺旋天线的其它原料的管子(非金属，放在微波炉里面几分钟。确保它不会变温或变热。

To overcome the drawbacks in the weight and cost of the antenna with the corrugated soft surface, a new patch antenna with patch rings is designed. Its weight is about 1/4 less than the antenna with the corrugated soft surface and it is inexpensive. Good experimental results are obtained. The radiation pattern of the antenna is more rotationally symmetric, and a more reduction on the sidelobe levels of the antenna is achieved as compared to the antenna with the corrugated soft surface. In conclusion, in the present thesis both theoretical and experimental research works have been carried out intensively on patch antennas based on photonic-bandgap structures.

为了克服皱褶软表面天线份量重，加工费用贵等缺点，我们对空气介质的皱褶圆环结构软表面天线进行了改进，将周期分布的皱褶圆环平面化，并保持结构的软表面特性，设计出了一种新的平面圆环结构的软表面天线并进行了实验研究，加工的平面圆环结构天线比皱褶圆环结构天线重量减轻了约1/4，加工费用大大降低，所取得的实验结果显示，该平面圆环结构软表面天线的方向图的轴对称性得到了改善，在俯仰角从0°～-90°的范围内天线H面的波束与E面重合，与皱褶圆环结构相比，天线的旁瓣和背瓣受到了更大的抑制，E面方向图上+120°方向的旁瓣被明显削弱。

与天线相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

ant：天线

这时候,问题也来了:通联卡片上有"天线"(ANT)一栏,不知道怎么填写. 其实关于这个问题我已经和很多朋友在频率上交流过,在这里再说明一下:玻璃钢基地天线、车载鞭状天线、手持移动通讯设备的鞭状天线这些最常见的天线都属于 GP天线,

car antenna：车上天线,车载天线,汽车天线

18 Car Alarm theft-deterrent system 汽车防窃警报系统 | 19 car antenna 车上天线,车载天线,汽车天线 | 20 car body 轿车车身

broadside array：垂射天线阵,端射天线阵,多列同相天线阵

broadside | 宽边,宽面 | broadside array | 垂射天线阵,端射天线阵,多列同相天线阵 | broadwise | 横向,沿宽度方向

collapsible mast：伸缩套管天线杆,拉杆天线

collapsible lens 折叠镜头 | collapsible mast 伸缩套管天线杆,拉杆天线 | collapsible radio mast 伸缩套管天线杆,拉杆天线

dipole antenna：偶极天线

随著天线设计趋於专业化与兼顾美感,逐渐开始有各种不同型式的天线应用在行动电话上,如平板天线(Patch Antenna)、倒F形天线(PIFA Antenna)、偶极天线(Dipole Antenna)、螺线式天线(Spiral Antenna)等等、并且试著将天线隐藏在行动电话装置内部,

DP：偶极天线

1:偶极天线(DP) 2:带有加感线圈的偶极天线(COIL LOADED DP) 3:带有陷波回路的多频段偶极天线(TRAPED DP)9:带有引向振子及反射振子的偶极天线(QUAD YAGI)10:带有吸收电阻的宽带折合形波天线(T2FD)11:垂直接地天线(VERTICAL)14:J形天线(J TYPE)24:任意长度的导线(LONG WIRE),

.gp：地网天线

天馈系统包括天线和馈线两部分,天线是将收发信机所发出的电信号转化为电磁信号的设备,在手台上就是那根橡胶天线,车载电台可能要略复杂些,但基本上都采用垂直地网天线(GP),有时即使是手持电台我们也可能要联结外接天线,

antenna loading coil：天线载入线圈,天线加感线圈

"antenna insulator","天线绝缘器" | "antenna loading coil","天线载入线圈,天线加感线圈" | "antenna long-wire","长线天线"

Yagi：八木天线

(3) 八木天线(Yagi) 对于这种天线,其实我们已经是司空见惯的了,因为接收电视信号的室外天线大都属于这一类. 这种天线的发明者是一位名叫八木(Yagi)的日本人,天线因此而得名. 八木天线的基本结构如图6-19所示. 这种天线有比较强的方向性,

antenna surge resistance：天线波电阻, 天线特性电阻

antenna support || 天线杆 | antenna surge resistance || 天线波电阻, 天线特性电阻 | antenna switching device || 天线转换开关装置, 天线交换器