英语人>词典>汉英 : 大配子体 的英文翻译,例句
大配子体 的英文翻译、例句

大配子体

基本解释 (translations)
macrogametocyte

更多网络例句与大配子体相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

The male and female gametocyte are large, and curl rond the poles of the host cell nucleus, and meet each other. Because of observing the schizogony in blood, it is classified into genus Plasmodium.

两性配子体均很大,且为环形,将寄主红细胞核包裹于其中,因在红内期内有裂体生殖发生,故把它归为疟原虫。

Female gametogenesis in higher plants undergoes various developmental changes, including the de novo formation of germline cells, the differentiation of the megaspore mother cell, meiosis, megaspore selection, and the development of the embryosac.

高等植物雌配子体的形成涉及孢原细胞和大孢子母细胞的确立与分化、大孢子发生、功能大孢子以及胚囊的形成和发育等多种复杂调控过程。随着当代生物技术及功能基因组学的发展,近年对雌配子体发育的研究已从细胞学描述逐渐过渡到对基因和发育调控分子机理的探索。

The larger of two types of spores that give rise to a female gametophyte.

大孢子两种孢子中较大的一种,会产生雌性配子体

The gametophyte is derived from the product of a reduction division in the megaspore mother cell.

该配子体是由大孢子母细胞进行减数分裂而来。

Although the megagametophyte formed and even the double fertilization had been finished 70 days after pollination at normal temperature, the megasporogenesis had not yet been finished at low temperature.

低温(12-18℃)处理的蝴蝶兰,授粉50d开始分化胚珠原基、60 d胚囊处于大孢子母细胞时期,比常温(20-25℃)下的推迟10-15 d;授粉70 d,常温下的蝴蝶兰植株已完成雌配子体发育和双受精,而低温处理的蝴蝶兰仍未完成大孢子的发生过程。

The spore germination and gametophyte development of 21 ferns are studied. It indicates that :① the development period of prothallium and young sporophyte of the same species is different due to seeding time of spores;② the optimal temperatures of spores germination and gametophyte development of 21 ferns are about 15 -24 ℃;③ the rate of spore germination of rare ferns is much lower than the ferns which occur large populations in nature;④ the treatment with GA 3 can accelerate the germination of the spores;⑤ the prothallium changes from large to small, green to yellow when young sporophyte comes out. The prothalliums of all 21 ferns die away after the appear of the 3rd leaf of sporophytes;⑥ shapes of the 1st and 2nd leaves of the young sporophyte are different from those emerged later;⑦ spores cultured in dark can not germinate;⑧ a prothallium can develop only one young sporophyte though it has many archegoniums, and the spore propagation with leaf mould substrate is an economical method.

摘 要:以腐叶土为培养基质,对 21 种蕨类植物进行了孢子萌发和原叶体发育的研究,结果表明:①不同时期播种的同种蕨类的孢子,发育出原叶体和幼孢子体所历经的时间长短不同;②孢子萌发和配子体生长发育的适宜温度约为 15 ~ 24 ℃;③稀有蕨类的孢子萌发率低,而在野外能形成较大种群的蕨类的孢子萌发率高;④用 GA 3 处理孢子可以促进萌发;⑤当原叶体上长出幼孢子体时,原叶体由大变小,由绿变黄, 21 种蕨类的原叶体都在幼孢子体上长出第 3 片叶时消失;⑥幼孢子体上长出的第 1 、 2 片叶在形态上与以后长出的叶不同;⑦孢子萌发需要光;⑧ 1 片原叶体尽管有多个颈卵器,但仅发育出 1 株幼孢子体;⑨利用腐叶土进行蕨类孢子繁殖是一种经济实用的繁殖方法。

The fern spore, the original cell of the gametophyte, carries out asymmetrical mitosis to produce a large cell and a small cell. The small cell geminates to a rhizoid by tip growth, and the large cell further divides and develops to become a prothallus.

蕨类植物孢子作为配子体的原始细胞,通过不对称的有丝分裂产生一大一小两个细胞,小细胞萌发出极性生长的假根,大细胞继续分裂发育为原叶体。

Dendrocalamus sinicus ; reproductive organs ; megasporogenesis ; microsporogenesis ; male gametophyte ; female gametophyte

巨龙竹;生殖器官;大孢子发生;小孢子发生;雄配子体;雌配子体

In this paper, the biological characteristics of florescence, spikelet and inflorescences structure, morphogenesis formation of inflorescence, megasporogenesis and the development of female gametophytes were studied systematically by using anatomy structure, scanning electron microscopic and paraffin section methods. The results were as followed:(1) Phyllostachys praecox was the bamboo flowering fragmentarily; the cultivation changed the characteristic of flowering; the plantlets of flowering were complex and splitted into three kinds: the plantlet flowering before continued flowering; the plantlet flowering before stopped flowering and the plantlet changed into flowering. The inflorescence of Ph. praecox was indefinite inflorescence or called false inflorescence, and actually it was flower stress structure. Its basal unit was pseudospikelet with two kinds: apical spikelet and lateral spikelet. The floret had one lemma, one pelea, three stamens, one pistil and three lodicules.

本研究综合运用形态解剖学、扫描电镜、石蜡切片等技术手段,对雷竹花期生物学特性、小穗与花序构造、花序形态建成过程、大孢子发生与雌配子体发育等进行了较为系统的研究,结果表明:(1)雷竹为零星开花竹种,耕作条件对其开花特性具有重要影响;开花植株类型复杂多样,可以分为以前开过花现在继续开花、以前开过花现在停止开花以及以前未开过花现在转为开花等3种类型;雷竹花序为无限制花序或称&假花序&,实为花枝结构,基本单位为&假小穗&;假小穗有顶生和侧生之分;小花具内外稃各1枚,雄蕊3,雌蕊L,另具3枚大小不等之鳞被。

In general, this malaria parasites in the mature or nearly mature erythrocytes, schizonts usually large, occurre in mature erythrocytes with more 20 merozoites most commonly arranged in mass.

两性配子体较大,均为长形,雄性配子体有驱核现象,并使寄主细胞膨胀变大;雌配子体较雄配子体长,有一定的包核现象。

更多网络解释与大配子体相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

Female gametocyte:雌大配子体

female gamete 雌配子 | female gametocyte 雌大配子体 | female gametophyte 雌配子体

macrogamete:大配子

在宿主细胞内部,雄性配子体(亦称小配子体(microgametocyte))进行核的分裂(karyokinesis),产生出许多具有鞭毛的小配子(microgamete);同样,雌性配子体(亦称大配子体macrogametocyte))也进一步形成一个个大配子(macrogamete);小配子使大配子受精后,

macrogamete:巨配子

macrogamete 大配子 | macrogamete 巨配子 | macrogametocyte 雌大配子体

megagametophyte:大配子体

大配子 megagamete | 大配子体 megagametophyte | 小边大壳虫 Megalaspidella

bisporic megagametophyte:双孢子大配子体

biseriate cambium 两列形成层 | bisporic megagametophyte 双孢子大配子体 | bitegmic ovule 双珠被胚珠

tetrasporic megagametophyte:四分孢子大配子体

tetrarch xylem 四芒木质部 | tetrasporic megagametophyte 四分孢子大配子体 | thallophyte 藻菌植物

microgametocyte:小配子体

在宿主细胞内部,雄性配子体(亦称小配子体(microgametocyte))进行核的分裂(karyokinesis),产生出许多具有鞭毛的小配子(microgamete);同样,雌性配子体(亦称大配子体macrogametocyte))也进一步形成一个个大配子(macrogamete);小配子使大配子受精后,

macrogametocyte:大配子体

第二代的裂殖子再侵入上皮细胞形成大配子体(macrogametocyte)与小配子体(microgametocyte). 小配子体分裂产生许多小配子(microgametes),大配子体不分裂,发育成大配子(macrogamete). 大小配子结合成合子(zygote),合子分裂成4个孢子虫,

macrogametocyte:雌大配子体

macrogamete 巨配子 | macrogametocyte 雌大配子体 | macrogametocyte 大配子体

macrogamy:成体配合 配子大型

macrogametocyte 大配子体大配子体 | macrogamy 成体配合 配子大型 | macrogastria 巨胃 巨胃