地物

词组短语

surface features

与地物相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

By analyzing the principle and structure of the object, this paper introduce the whole process of developing the measuring device of bi- directional polarization reflection value with C language.

通过对地物偏振二向性反射比测量装置原理和结构的分析，阐述了用C语言开发的地物偏振二向性反射性测量装置的工作过程。

On the basis of the properties of central projection and orthographic projection, the differences of different rectification approaches based on orthographic projection are explained, and it is suggested that oblique-plane-rectified photograph can produce orthographic representation of flat terrain cover; differential rectification of RS imagery based on DEM can produce orthographic representation of waved terrain cover; and true orthographic rectification based on digital ground-object model can produce orthographic representation of single objects on ground.

根据中心投影和正射投影的特点，从理论上说明了不同正射投影纠正方法之间存在的差异，认为：基于透视变换的像片倾斜纠正可生成水平地表覆被的正射投影表达；基于DEM的正射影像微分纠正可生成起伏地表覆被的正射投影表达；基于数字地物模型的真正射纠正可生成独立地物的正射投影表达。

In the traditional GSM network planning, the revised Hata model serves as the prototype, and the coefficient in the model formula is tuned according to the data obtained in the radio propagation feature test specific to local actual radio environment, so as to obtain the propagation model for practical prediction. A common digital map only contains the clutter information and the digital terrain model information. So the building designers cannot fully allow for the influence of radio propagation, and can only estimate the influence on the building roughly from a traditional perspective, e.g., consider the influence of different clutters through certain clutter offset.

在传统的GSM网络规划中，一般都以修正的Hata模型为原型，再利用规划软件通过导入针对当地的实际无线环境做无线传播特性测试所得的数据对模型公式中的系数进行修正而得到实际预测用的传播模型，一般使用的数字地图仅包括地物信息和高程信息，因此建筑物对无线传播的影响无法充分考虑，只能从统计意义上对建筑物的影响进行粗略的估计，如通过一定的地物偏移来考虑不同地物的影响。

By analyzing the quantity relationship between spectral property and sandy land,the variation rules of spectral property of surface features were found,and thus the evidence was provided to the extraction and quantitative analysis of sandy land in respect of spectrum.

分析地物光谱特征与土地沙化间的数量关系，找出地物光谱特征变异的规律，从地物光谱的角度为遥感影像中沙化土地提取和定量分析提供依据。

This paper expounds a methodology which employs spectral reflectance, geometric property and texture feature of a given target synergistically under the framework of feature-level information fusion.

利用多光谱遥感影像进行地物目标识别和提取已经有20多年的研究历史，取得了一定的研究成果，但是已有的地物目标识别提取方法所用到的地物目标的特征信息还比较单一，因此地物目标的识别率和提取效果还不够理想。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的"同物异谱"现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被"红边"范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的&同物异谱&现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被&红边&范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

Based on Oracle, TOS in place with Minimum Bounding Rectangle were stored and become attribute that the surface feature is collected by way of its Spatial in the paper. For adopting R-Tree that Oracle Spatial offers and set up the index and collect index on the space position to the TOS, this kind of method is simpler in design, and its index result is belter.

基于Oracle，本文将地物集的包络矩形以其Spatial的方式存储成为地物集的属性，并采用Oracle Spatial提供的R树索引对地物集进行空间位置上的索引，这种方法设计比较简单，并且其索引效果也比较好。

Using Landsat TM data, based on the spectral character analysis of main land-use types, different feature models under strong land disturbance in Antaibao opencast coal mine were set up. Vegetation higher cover area, vegetation lower cover area, denudation and cumuli area, excavation and transport area and slope area in Antaibao were extracted. The information of areas with higher vegetation cover and lower vegetation cover were detected by NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index).

该研究利用Landsat TM数据，以安太堡大型露天煤矿为例，在对地物光谱特征深入分析的基础上，设计了大型露天矿区土地剧烈扰动下不同地物特征提取模型，提取了安太堡露天矿区植被高覆盖区、植被低覆盖区、剥离堆垫区、采煤运煤区及边坡区等不同地物信息。

On the basis of spectrophotometric theory of colorimetry,the study converted the spectral reflectance of earth objects used in remote sensing to the color of earth objects,expressed in chromaticity cordinate and chromaticity diagram,and the color demarcation is standardized,digitized and grantitative,and also analyse.

根据颜色光学基本理论和遥感技术物理基础，计算了用于遥感技术中的地物光谱反射比所表现地物用色谱数据和坐标表示该地物的颜色，使颜色的标号具有标准化、数字化和定量化。

与地物相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

object spectrum characteristic：地物波谱特性

03.332 功率谱 power spectrum | 03.333 地物波谱特性 object spectrum characteristic | 03.334 热辐射 thermal radiation

ground clutter：地物反射波, 地面杂乱回波

holographic correlation filtering 全息相关滤波 | ground clutter 地物反射波, 地面杂乱回波 | fin neck bolt 尖头螺栓

ground clutter：地物反射波

ground clearance 离地距离 | ground clutter 地物反射波 | ground coat paint 底漆

radar clutter：地物回波

radar climatology 雷达气候学 | radar clutter 地物回波 | radar complex 全套雷达设备

uniquely definable point：明显地物点

明顯地物 well dofined feature | 明顯地物點 uniquely definable point | 明顯地物點,易辨認點 identifiable point

flair point：识别点;明显地物点

flag 标志;特征 | flair point 识别点;明显地物点 | flap 叠置

identifiable point：易辨认点;明显地物点

identifiable object 可辨认地物 | identifiable point 易辨认点;明显地物点 | identifiable species 可鉴别的物种

identifiable object：可辨认地物

identifiability 可鉴别性 | identifiable object 可辨认地物 | identifiable point 易辨认点;明显地物点

topographic planimetry：地物测图

地物版 culture drawing | 地物測圖 topographic planimetry | 地物亮度範圍 brightness range of object

representation of planimetric feature and geomorphy：地物和地貌的表示

地物 planimetric feature | 地物和地貌的表示 representation of planimetric feature and geomorphy | 地下暗管灌溉 irrigation by buried pipes