- 更多网络例句与地层变位相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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In this paper we combining connecting tunnel project of Subway Line 4 at Xidan-lingjing bystreet in Beijing. To aim at the difficulties of building large-span connecting tunnels in the fine sand layer, through roads and underground pipelines, construction nearby buildings and other project difficulties. Using theoretical analysis, numerical simulation, field tests and other research methods to comprehensive and systemic research the stratum deformation mechanism and process control techniques of shallow excavation method, and a series of results were obtained. Firstly, use the stochastic media theory to analyze the stratum deformation mechanism, concretely analyze the analytic equation of surface horizontal displacement and deformation which were caused by the excavation of single-hole and double-hole tunnel, and further discussion on ground settlement, vertical deformation, surface horizontal displacement and horizontal deformation. Analyzing the main influence factors of surface displacement, and combined with practical work to proof the theory which was applied to shallow buried single-hole tunnel in fine sand layer was scientific.
本文结合北京地铁四号线西单~灵境胡同渡线隧道工程,针对在粉细砂地层中修建大跨渡线隧道,下穿道路和地下管线,临近建筑物施工等工程难点,利用理论分析、数值模拟、和现场监测等多种研究手段,对浅埋暗挖隧道地层变位机理及控制技术,深入地进行全面和系统的研究,并取得以下成果:(1)引入随机介质理论,对地层变位机理进行了分析,具体分析了单、双孔隧道开挖引起的地表位移及变形的解析方程,并深入探讨了地表沉降、垂直变形、地表水平位移和水平变形的特点,同时分析了影响地表位移的主要因素,并结合工程实例,佐证该理论应用于粉细砂地层浅埋暗挖单孔地铁隧道的科学性。
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The present research status of heterotaxy by the excavation of tunnel is introduced, including empirical formula method, numerical method, analytical method and so on.
然后概述了隧道开挖引起地层变位的研究现状,主要包括经验公式法、数值计算法、解析法及其他一些方法。
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Analyzed on the tunnels that used EPB method in different soils, the more logical three-dimensional finite element model is based, which can reality represented the soil transfiguration. 3 Due to the engineering example, a 3D FEM simulation model was founded. The model was used to study the rules of soil deformation and surface settlement during shield tunneling. 4 The characteristics of loess include the module, conglutination force and inner friction angle of the loess, affected the soil deformation. 5 The influence factors to the surface settlements such as the depth of soil, the outer diameter of the shield tunnel, the released stress at the cutting face, the fill ratio of the shield tail void, pouring-slurry press, thrusts and lengths of shield and digging steps were studied using the FEM method. References is brought forward in the loess areas of Xi'an was proposed.
通过对不同土质条件下盾构法进行地铁隧道施工的有限元分析,全面反映盾构推进对土体变形的影响情况; 3根据有关勘测资料,建立合理的盾构法施工三维非线性有限元模型,对盾构法施工引起的地层变位和地表位移情况进行计算,分析了盾构施工引起的地层变形规律和地面沉降规律; 4研究了黄土特性(地基模量、粘聚力和内摩擦角)对盾构法施工中土体变形的影响; 5利用三维有限元对盾构施工过程中影响地面沉降的因素(覆土厚度、隧道外径、开挖面压力变化量、注浆压力、盾尾空隙填充率、开挖步长、盾构机的长度和推进力等)进行研究,为今后西安地区地铁的建设提供参考。
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Distribution characters of the soil stress and its distortion were analyzed. The interaction relation among the character, and earth parameters and timbering parameters were clarified, and properties of region and structure of overlay soil for tunneling face was posted.
全面分析了围岩的应力与变形的分布特征及其变化规律,阐明了地层变位以及应力与地层参数、支护参数的相互关系;揭示了隧道上覆地层的区域性及结构性特点。
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The conception, studied objects and basic constituents of non-Smith strata are elaborated from theory level: Non-Smithian strata are the strata that have undergone mixing of different degrees, thus were deformed, metamorphosed and displaced into disorder totally or partially. They are the disorder parts in orogenic belts. Melange is the solo studied object of non- Smithian stratigraphy. The slices in melange is one of the basic constituents of non- Smithian strata, and also one of the basic units in the non-Smithian mapping. The slices used in this paper refer to blocks divided by small-scale tectonic boundaries and have certain constitutes. Superslices used in this paper refer to a set of slice association with similar tectonic deformation bounded by large-scale tectonic mixing.
从理论上阐述了非史密斯地层的概念、研究对象和基本构件:非史密斯地层(non-Smithian strata)是指那些经历过不同程度的混杂建造,并经历了变位,变形、变质,全部无序或部分无序的地层,主要指造山带地层中的无序部分;混杂岩是非史密斯地层的唯一研究对象;混杂岩中的构造岩片是非史密斯地层基本构件之一,亦是非史密斯地层和地质填图基本单位之一,岩片是指以构造拼合边界所分割的具有一定物质构成的地质体;物质建造形成于同一大的构造旋回期(如晋宁期、加里东期、海西期等)、亲源关系密切、大致经历了相似变形、变质历程的一套岩片组合体被称之为超岩片。
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Lanyang Plain is covered by the Holocene alluvium of the Quaternary Period, which is relatively young in geological age, with various thicknesses of soil layers. The soft soil layers are easily to be compressd under construction loading and subsequently cause the settlement problems.
兰阳平原为第四纪全新世冲积层所覆盖,地质年代轻,土层厚度深浅不一,其组织质地较疏松软弱,易受外力影响而发生地层压缩,进而形成地层之垂直变位等问题。
- 更多网络解释与地层变位相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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heterotaxis:地层变位
heterotactic 地层变位的 | heterotaxis 地层变位 | heterotaxy 地层变位
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heterotaxis:内脏异位; 地层变位 (名)
heterosporous 具异形孢子的 (形) | heterotaxis 内脏异位; 地层变位 (名) | heterotopic 异位的 (形)
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heterotaxy:地层变位
heterotaxis 地层变位 | heterotaxy 地层变位 | heterotrophic 不是自养的
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heterotrophic:不是自养的
heterotaxy 地层变位 | heterotrophic 不是自养的 | heterotrophically 不是自养地
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sirloin:牛的上部腰肉
endurance swimming 耐力游 | sirloin 牛的上部腰肉 | heterotactic [地]地层变位的
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heterotactic:[地]地层变位的
sirloin 牛的上部腰肉 | heterotactic [地]地层变位的 | off resistance 断开[关态]电阻
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heterotactic:地层变位的
heterosphere 异层 | heterotactic 地层变位的 | heterotaxis 地层变位