园林

基本解释 (translations)

gardens

与园林相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Green Wind Prataculture was founded in May 1997, is a company specializing in operating imported lawn grasses, pasture grasses, flowers, flower seeds, garden tools, garden fertilizer and other raw materials and bear garden, lawn maintenance, sod production volumes, technical advisory services garden modern science and technology enterprises.

绿风草业成立于1997年5月，是一家专业经营进口草坪草种、牧草草种、花卉花种、园林机具、园林肥料等原材料及承担园林工程、草坪养护、草皮卷生产，技术咨询服务的现代化园林科技企业。

This article is on the basis of reading much historical document and bookmaking, researching the garden aspects character and design principle of English Landscape Garden. Furthermore, with referencing Chinese Garden existing achievement and making use of typical examples to compare and analyze the two gardens, hope to get their commonness and differences from the design of space and structure, poem and painting artistic conception, design conception, gardening elements and etc.

本文在阅读大量文献基础上，运用中国园林的现有成果，以研究英国园林具体形态和设计手法为基础，通过典型个案具体分析，从园林的空间设计手法、诗画意境、设计理念、造园要素等多方位、多角度的对比分析，找寻两国园林艺术的共性及差异。

Through elucidating the way that Confucianism affects the Chinese clasical gardening, the paper stresses that only by carrying out the Confucian values of sincerity and correctitude in Chinese classical gardening design and construction, reliving the civilizing function of igniting intelligence, correcting some philosophy, and reflecting on the significance of the life, all of which belong to Confucianism in Chinese classical gardening, can the Chinese classical gardening get rid of the fate that being submerged by western culture and relive the power of sustainable development.

文章指出儒家思想影响中国园林的新的途径与新的方式，强调只有将儒家思想中诚敬端正的价值观念贯彻于园林的营造之中，通过在园林中重新发挥传统园林启发智慧、端正心灵等诸多功能，才是中国园林得以发展，充满希望和生命力的关键所在。

The poem phrase painting participate the formation of the park thing elephant view;Poem phrase painting to the body of park artistic conception now;The poem phrase painting openned widely content and outside of park artistic conception to postpone;Manifestation the region the scenery can't mean of person, thing or cordiality;The poem phrase, horizontal tablet, scrolls...etc. in the park literature delineate to exaggerate artistic conception;Poem phrase, horizontal tablet, scrolls, painting in the timespace idea the top the park art of artistic conception and park literature of mutually and dissimilitude;The park art establish the material entity of material painting to compare with poem phrase, on the form view more elephant,on the establish of artistic conception more of thorough;The expression of artistic conception of the park art painting to compare with poem phrase, on the timespace more direct, thorough.

诗词绘画参与园林物象景观的形成；诗词绘画对园林意境的体现；诗词绘画拓宽了园林意境的内涵和外延；显示当地景物所不能表示的人、物或情意；园林文学中的诗词、匾额、对联等勾勒渲染意境；在时空观念上园林艺术的意境和园林文学中诗词、匾额、对联、绘画的相通和相异；园林艺术的创设素材的物质实体性较诗词绘画在表观上更具象、在意境的创设上更加的深入；在时空上园林艺术意境的表达较诗词绘画更直接、深入。

Based on the ancient garden of China,it introduces the develop,style and molding of garden ancient gloriette of China,discusses the setting and address selection of gloriette in the ancient garden of China from macrograph and the gloriette from culture,to attract the attention of garden landscape designers and garden environment worker to the ancient garden and culture of China.

以中国古典园林为依托，对中国园林古亭的发展、古亭的类型及造型作了介绍，从宏观层面探讨了亭在中国古典园林中的布局及选址，同时也从文化层面对亭作了简要论述，以期引起园林景观设计师及园林环境工作者对中国古典园林和文化的重视。

Zhuhai City, Yue-hua Landscaping Construction Management Co., Ltd. was established in July 15, 2003, by the Zhuhai City Waterfront Park, the white lotus-Park, Jingshan Park, Xiangshan Park, Hill Park-cheung, the Fortress Hill Park, Institute of garden plants, garden nursery grounds, City sculpture studio, and other murals nine institutions of a merger with the reorganization of national landscape qualities of the two state-owned enterprises directly under the Zhuhai City Authority, the Garden City Management Office, Landscaping building, conservation and management of large professional firms, is responsible for the construction of parks, conservation and management in the urban landscape, landscape planning and design, landscape construction, urban design and construction of sculptures and murals兼营garden flowers, landscape and Technological Advice , The pleasure garden machinery and project management.

珠海市粤华园林绿化建设管理有限公司始建于二○○三年七月十五日，是由珠海市海滨公园、白莲洞公园、景山公园、香山公园、板樟山公园、炮台山公园、园林植物研究所、园林苗圃场、市城市雕塑壁画工作室等九家事业单位合并重组起来的一家具有国家园林绿化二级资质的国有独资企业，直属珠海市城市管理局、市园林管理处，是园林绿化建设、养护管理的大型专业公司，主要负责公园的建设、养护管理及从事城市园林绿化、景观规划设计、园林绿化工程施工、城市雕塑壁画设计与施工和兼营园林花卉、园林绿化技术咨询、园林机械及游乐项目的经营管理。

Our traditional LA has a long history, and contains plentiful art finesses. While we are wondering at the concise sculpt, perfect function, new ideal, multiplex creation of western modern LA, they are also appeal us to research endlessly to promote our LA's development.

在惊叹于西方现代园林设计简洁的造型，完美的功能，大胆的创新，多元的创造手法同时，我们对传统的挖掘和对现代园林的学习也促使着我国园林设计不断地发展，同时我国建筑、艺术等受到现代设计影响较早的先锋领域也冲击着园林设计，使我国的园林设计面临着一次改革。

Four realm s of traditional Chinese garden art were analyzed from the angle of Chinese garden history of culture.

从中国园林文化史的角度对中国古典园林的四重境界进行了分析，结合园林意境的定义和类型讲述了几种营造园林意境的方法，以提高园林的境界和设计水平，可供园林设计者参考借鉴。

The second half takes QingDynasty's royal garden as an idiographic example to research, investigates the combinationbetween Zen and royal garden, and exposes influence on the perfect personality of Dayin andgarden conception of Qing's emperor by Zen. It also concludes the influence on spirit imageryof garden in Qing's royal garden according to the characteristics of different category,explores the means of unit design and group design of building and the means of naturaldesign in order to form artistic conception of Zen, and discusses the influence on sight-seeingmanner, aesthetic manner and aesthetic perceive degree in Qing's royal garden by some spiritsof Zen, such as theory of main body spirit、conception of testing on spot and method ofmiddle-seeing.

下篇则以清代皇家园林为个案进行研究，考察了禅学与清代皇家园林的关联，揭示了禅学对清代帝王的&大隐&理想人格及园林观的影响，并按照不同的类型特征具体地归纳了禅学对清代皇家园林造园意匠影响，探析了皇家园林中塑造禅境的建筑单体、群体设计手法以及自然环境设计手法，讨论了禅学主体心性论、现量观、中观法、对清代皇家园林游赏方式、观照方式以及审美境界的影响。

Literators'thought and Chinese classic garden (1) Brief introduction of literators'thought ...

本文对中国古典园林设计中的文人思想进行了阐述，一方面对中国古典园林中的文人思想及古典园林的发展加以简单的梳理，另一方面通过分析文人思想对古典园林设计的影响，进一步能为现代园林设计的实践提供理论的参考。

与园林相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

garden aesthetics：园林美学

2.0005 园林艺术 garden art | 2.0006 园林美学 garden aesthetics | 2.0007 园林建筑学 garden architecture

garden aesthetics：园林描岌

2.0005 园林艺术garden art | 2.0006 园林描岌garden aesthetics | 2.0007 园林建筑学garden architecture

garden architecture：园林建筑学

2.0006 园林美学 garden aesthetics | 2.0007 园林建筑学 garden architecture | 2.0008 园林建筑 garden building

gardening machine：园林机具设备

2.0016 园林设计 garden design | 2.0017 园林机具设备gardening machine | 2.0018 园林管理 garden management

Imperial Gardens and Private Gardens：皇家园林和私人园林

19.中国扇子Chinese Fans/71 | 20.皇家园林和私人园林Imperial Gardens and Private Gardens/75 | 21.京剧Peking Opera/79

Landscape Architecture：园林

美国>(Landscape Architecture)杂志主编威廉?汤普森教授在谈论风景园林设计评论与批评在美国当代风景园林设计中发展如何时,他夸大:风景园林设计作品评论在风景园林设计这个职业领域中还非常欠缺. 风景园林师通常都不愿意听到批评的声音,

Landscape Design：园林打算

Landscape Architecture 园林建筑 ★★★ | Landscape Design 园林打算 ★★★ | Landscape Management 园林治理 ★★★

ornamental plant：园林植物

园林树木ornamental trees and shrubs | 园林植物ornamental plant | 园林设计landscape design

Ornamental plant pathology：园林植物病理学

风景园林设计初步 Elementary landscape architecture design | 园林植物病理学 Ornamental plant pathology | 园林昆虫学 Ornamental plant entomology

Vassal Garden：诸侯国园林

绍兴园林:Shaoxing garden | 诸侯国园林:Vassal Garden | 私家园林:Private Garden