囊层基

基本解释 (translations)

hypothecium

与囊层基相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

And with decrease in light intensity,the shape of palisade mesophyllchanged from column into invert pyramid.The higher proportion of granum thylakoid,more granum in one ganum thylakoid and lower ratio of chlorophyll a to chlorophyll bwere also the responses of leaves to shading.

在庇荫环境中，栅栏组织薄壁细胞由全光的柱状变成倒锥形、叶绿素a/b率显著降低、叶绿体中基粒类囊体所占的比例提高、每个基粒类囊体垛的片层数量增加等，也是幼树提高叶片对弱光利用能力的主要标志。

E., the number of stocs in granum abnormally decreased, thylakoid systemwas disintegrated and replaced by few single thylakoid, and then the whole structure of some chloroplast became vesicle-like structure with high electronic density.

电镜观察发现，性状表达时叶片间断失绿区叶绿体内部结构发生退化，呈现基粒垛叠片层数的异常减少，或基粒消失仅剩基粒残迹，有的甚至整个叶绿体为高电子密度的囊泡状结构。

Hematoxylin-Eosin dying method is used to discover the microstructure of the spermatheca by light microscope.

采用HE法对中华蚌锰受精囊的显微观察显示，受精囊的囊壁结构由内向外可分为内膜层、上皮层、基膜、肌肉层、结缔组织、围脏膜六层。

One view is that the nucleocapsids get tegument in the nucleus, and by budding into perinuclear space, they obtain their envelope from the inner lamella of the nuclear membra...

一种意见认为，核衣壳在细胞核内获得被膜，并通过出芽在内层核膜处获得其囊膜后，进入核周间隙，进一步经与核周间隙相连接的内质网，以囊泡转运的方式经高尔基体到达细胞膜，囊泡膜与细胞膜融合，病毒颗粒释放到细胞外。

Grew on the normal temperature, it was shown that the deposits of calcium antimonate being the indicator for Ca(superscript 2+) localization mainly concentrated within the vacuoles and intercellular spaces and there was also some Ca(superscript 2+) deposits in cell walls. But when Garyota urens L. was treated by the temperature of 2℃ for 48 h, the level of Ca(superscript 2+) increased in cytoplasm and plasma membrane, but decreased in vacuoles and intercellular spaces considerably. At the same time, the ultrastructure of chloroplasts suffered from chilling: the membrane of chloroplasts had been damaged, the layer of thylakoids was exiguous and unclear, the photosynthetic rate decreased evidently. And when Garyota urens L. was treated by the temperature of 2℃ for 120 h, the deposits of Ca(superscript 2+) mainly concentrated within the cytoplasm, nucleus and plasma membrane and there was also some Ca(superscript 2+) deposits in vacuoles, and the ultrastructure of some cells was simultaneously damaged severely: Chloroplasts structure, vacuole membrane and nuclear membrane had been damaged fully, the structure within the cell had become unclear, and the cell only have respiration.

研究结果表明，未经低温处理的董棕幼苗叶肉细胞，焦锑酸钙沉淀颗粒大量出现在液泡和细胞间隙中，细胞壁中也可见少量沉淀，而细胞基质中则看不到焦锑酸钙沉淀；经2℃ 48 h低温处理后，细胞基质和细胞膜上焦锑酸钙沉淀增加，而液泡和细胞间隙中的焦锑酸钙沉淀则显著减少，并且超微结构已初步显示出寒害的特徵，叶绿体外膜部分破损，类囊体片层稀疏且排列不规则，光合速率明显下降等；经2℃ 120 h低温处理后，细胞间隙内的焦锑酸钙沉淀极少，有的也紧贴在细胞外壁上，而细胞基质和细胞膜上则分布有非常多的焦锑酸钙沉淀，在核基质和液泡中也可见到少量的焦锑酸钙沉淀，并且超微结构遭到了显著破坏，叶绿体结构完全被破坏，核膜与液泡膜严重破损，内部结构模糊，细胞只表现为呼吸作用，不进行光合作用。

UltrastructureAfter the formation of resting cyst in Urostyla grandis, the cyst wall is composed of three layers named from outside to inside: ectocyst, endocyst, and granular layer. Ciliary shaft and microtubule are absorbed by cortex , except for part of the kinetosome.

超微结构大尾柱虫在形成休眠细胞后，所特化出的包囊壁在形态学上可分为三层，从外向内依次是外层壁、内层壁和颗粒层，纤毛杆和微管结构都已被皮层吸收，仅残留部分毛基体。

In the normal uterus, Cytokeratins immunolabelling were detected in glandular cell, luminal epithelial cell, Vimentin immunolabelling were detected in stromal cell and endoblastic cell; CK7 immunolabelling were not detected in any tissue of the yak utenus.

研究结果显示：未妊娠时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、腔上皮细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，牦牛子宫任何部位均不表达角蛋白7；妊娠30天左右时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、子宫内膜腔上皮细胞、滋养层细胞、内胚层细胞和尿囊细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞和内胚层细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，角蛋白7在尿囊细胞内表达，偶尔在腔上皮细胞的细胞核边缘表达；消化法进行原代培养时，组织经胶原酶消化并通过100目和400目筛网组合可以有效地分离原代子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞；分离得到的子宫内膜基质细胞活率达90%以上，并可在体外传代7次以上；分离得到的子宫内膜腺上皮细胞活率可达85%以上，并可在体外传代5次以上；RPMI1640培养基最适合子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞的生长，维持子宫内膜基质细胞正常生长的FBS添加量为20%，维持子宫内膜腺上皮细胞正常生长的胎牛血清添加量为30%。

The structure of the bladder was defined firstly to be 6 layers, tegument , exterior mesenchyma , parenchyma layer , interior mesenchyma , interior matrix zone and interior layer . The structure of the cervix was 3 layers, tegument , mesenchyma and Parenchyma .

首次明确了猪囊尾蚴的囊壁由外向内有皮层、外侧间质层、实质区、内侧间质区、内侧皮下基质区和内层6层结构；头颈部由外向内有皮层、间质层和实质区3层结构。

The leaves from the plants treated with 0.1 mg·L~(-1) DBP showed that their chloroplasts further disintegrated,with their thylakoids and lamellar structure disorganizing,their cells appearing void and their organelles rarely found

0.1mg·L-1DBP处理后引起叶绿体的进一步解体，叶绿体中类囊体基粒和片层结构解体，细胞出现空洞现象，其它细胞器很少观察到

There was no typical Golgi complex in oogonia, but there were some Golgi vesicles. At the early stage of vitellogenesis, Golgi complex was abundant whose saccules increased to more than ten layers. At the middle stage of vitellogenesis, Golgi complex grew more in numbers and got together, so its secreting quickened. Moreover, it formed a number of Golgi vesicles, which were filled with granule substances that changed into yolk granule finally.

卵原细胞内无典型的高尔基复合体，但具高尔基囊泡；卵黄发生早期，高尔基复合体发达，膜囊数达10多层；卵黄发生中期，高尔基复合体分泌活动加快，产生大量的大小囊泡，囊泡内充满颗粒状物质，最后演变成卵黄颗粒。

与囊层基相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

articular capsule：关节囊

2.关节囊 关节囊(articular capsule)可分内外两层. 外层纤维排列紧密,与腱和韧带相连处明显增厚;内层较疏松,称为滑膜(synovial membrane). 滑膜内层常被覆2~4层扁平或立方形的上皮样结缔组织细胞,称为滑膜细胞(synovial cell),其基部无基膜,

epithecium：囊层被

囊层基 hypothecium | 囊层被 epithecium | 囊间丝 hamathecium

hypothecate：不转移占有权的抵押

hypotheca 下壳 | hypothecate 不转移占有权的抵押 | hypothecium 囊层基 下盘层

stroma lamella：基质片层

另一种是较大的扁囊,贯穿于基粒之间,称基粒间类囊体或基质类囊体(stroma-thylakoid)或基质片层(stroma lamella). 它们顺着叶绿体的纵轴彼此平行排列. 其存在意义在于,使膜片层的总面积大大超出叶绿体的面积. PSI仅存在于基质片层和基粒片层的非堆叠区.

grana lamella：基粒片层

类囊体在基质中有两种形式存在,一种是较小的扁囊,多个5-30(10-100个)相互叠置成一摞,形成的结构称基粒(grana).每一叶绿体中约含有40-80个基粒.组成基粒的类囊体称基粒类囊体(granum-thylakoid)或基粒片层(grana lamella).另一种是较大的扁囊,

hypothecium：囊层基

囊基膜 hypothallus | 囊层基 hypothecium | 囊层被 epithecium

hypothecium：囊层基 下盘层

hypothecate 不转移占有权的抵押 | hypothecium 囊层基 下盘层 | hypothenar 小鱼际

hypothecium：下盘层

hypothecium 囊层基 | hypothecium 下盘层 | hypotheclien 抵押权

hypothenar：小鱼际的

hy pothecium 囊层基,子囊下层,下盘层 | hypothenar 小鱼际的 | hypovitaminosis 维生素缺乏症

thecium：子囊层

06.163 假囊层被 pseudoepithecium | 06.164 子囊层 thecium | 06.165 囊层基 hypothecium