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A novel isomer of furazano energetic compound 3,4-diaminofurazanofuroxan was synthesized by the dimeric ring-close reaction of transitional intermediate 3-amino-4-cyanofurazan oxide after the energetic compound 3-amino-4-chloroximinofurazan was treated with diluent alkali at low temperature, The yield of DAFF isomer could be over 66.3% and its single crystal was cultivated.
将含能化合物3-氨基-4-氯肟基呋咱在低温下用稀碱处理后发生过渡中间体3-氨基-4-氰基呋咱氧化物的二聚关环反应合成了新型呋咱类含能化合物3,4-二氨基呋咱基氧化呋咱异构体,产率达66.3%。
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The relative molar concentration ratios of c(superscript * subscript NO)/c(superscript * subscript NO2) changes as the temperature and pressure change. These results reveal that the two competitive reactions of C-NO2 homolysis (to form NO2) and isomerization may occur during the fast thermolysis of DNTF. NO formation from the cracking of furazan or furoxan rings may be limited by pressure.
结果表明,DNTF快速热裂解的主要产物CO、CO2、NO和NO2的相对摩尔浓度c与温度和压强有关,通过分析相对摩尔浓度比c(上标*下标 NO/c(上标*下标 NO2)随温度和压强的变化,揭示了DNTF中碳硝基C-NO2存在均裂生成NO2和异构化生成NO两条竞争分解的可能途径,同时压强可能抑制呋咱环和氧化呋咱环生成NO的可能性。
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The primary step in the thermal decomposition of DNOAF is the disconnection of C-N bond between the furazan rings, followed by the step for the opening of the furazan rings.
在实验基础上提出了DNOAF的热分解历程,DNOAF的热分解首先发生在呋咱环间的C-N键,然后是呋咱环的开环分解。
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Both hexanitrohexaazatricyclododecanedione and hexanitrohexaazatricyclotetradecanedifuroxan are the typical representatives of fused ring-nitroamine. 4, l0-Dinitro-2, 6, 8, 12-tetraoxadiazatetrocyclo [5.5.0.0^(5.9). 0^(3.11)] dodecane is the typical representative of cage nitroamine.
六硝基六氮杂三环十二烷二酮和六硝基六氮杂三环十四烷并双氧化呋咱是稠环硝胺化合物中的典型代表;4, 10-二硝基-2, 6, 8, 12-四氧杂-4, 10-二氮杂异伍兹烷是笼形硝胺化合物中的典型代表。
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The experiments showed that the mixture of H2O2 and Na2WO4 or (NH4)2S2O8 in CH3SO3H media is a new kind of efficient oxidant for the synthesis of one or more furazan rings with amino and nitro groups.
研究表明甲烷磺酸/过氧化氢/碱或碱土金属和胺为基的氧化物混合物是制备同时含有氨基和硝基基团的系列呋咱化合物非常有效的氧化体系。
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In this paper, the research and application progress on quinolines, benzimidazoles, and furazan etc deviatives of rosin were reviewed. The research foreground of rosin-based heterocyclic compounds were also forecasted.
本文对喹啉、苯并咪唑、呋咱等系列松香基杂环化合物的研究进展进行了综述,并对松香基杂环化合物的研究前景进行了展望。
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Relevant works of other groups worldwide are introduced, espically as the synthesis, performance and application investigation of tetrazine, tetrazole and furazan based HiNC.
本文综述了新型高氮化合物及其含能材料的研究进展,介绍了国内外近十年来众多研究小组的相关工作,重点阐述了四嗪、四唑和呋咱3大类高氮含能化合物的合成、性能及应用研究进展。
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The calculations of harmonic vibrational frequencies with B3LYP/6-31Gtheoretically supported that o-dinitrosobenzene is the intermediate of "self-self"tautomeric rearrangement of benzofuroxan.
谐振动频率的B3LYP/6-31G计算还支持了邻二亚硝基苯为苯并氧化呋咱&自-自&互变重排反应的中间体。
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The calculated results with B3LYP/6-31G-DFT show:(1)the molecular total energy of benzofuroxan is lower than that of o-dinitrosobenzene;(2)the activation energy(Ea+=51.0kJ/mol)of forward reaction that benzofuroxan isomerises into o-dinitrosobenzene,is in agreement with the experimental(58.6kJ/mol)provided by reference,and the activation energy(Ea-=4.6kJ/mol)of back-ward reaction is very small.It is concluded thereby that benzofuroxan is more stable than o-dinitrosobenzene.In addition,the corresponding ab initio calculations at the level of HF/3-21G,HF/6-31Gand MP2/6-31G//6-31G were completed,and it was found that the calculated results by B3LYP-DFT method are superior to those from ab initio calculation.
结果表明,苯并氧化呋咱的分子总能量比邻二亚硝基苯的低;由苯并氧化呋咱异构为邻二亚硝基苯的正向反应活化能(Ea+=51.0kJ/mol),与文献实测值(58.6kJ/mol)较接近,而其逆向反应活化能(Ea-=4.6kJ/mol)很小,从而揭示了苯并氧化呋咱比邻二亚硝基苯更稳定·此外,进行了HF/3-21G、HF/6-31G和MP2/6-31G//6-31G水平下相应的计算,发现B3LYP-DFT的结果较abinitio为优。
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furazan:呋咱
furazabol呋拉扎勃 呋咱甲氢龙 | furazan呋咱 | furazano-呋咱并