同素体

基本解释 (translations)

allotrope

与同素体相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

A nonmagnetic allotrope of iron that is the basis of austenite; stable between 906 and 1403 degrees centigrade.

无磁性的铁的同素异形体，奥氏体的主要成分，在摄氏度之间保持稳定。

A soft, steel-gray to black, hexagonally crystallized allotrope of carbon with a metallic luster and a greasy feel, used in lead pencils, lubricants, paints, and coatings, that is fabricated into a variety of forms such as molds, bricks, electrodes, crucibles, and rocket nozzles.

石墨一种质软、钢灰黑色、有金属光泽和滑腻感的碳的六方晶形的同素异构体，用于铅笔、滑润剂、颜料和涂层，可被制成多种形状，如模子、砖块、电极、坩埚和火箭发动机喷管

A soft,steel - gray to black,hexagonally crystallized allotrope of carbon with a metallic luster and a greasy feel,used in lead pencils,lubricants,paints,and coatings,that is fabricated into a variety of forms such as molds,bricks,electrodes,crucibles,and rocket nozzle s.

石墨一种质软、钢灰黑色、有金属光泽和滑腻感的碳的六方晶形的同素异构体，用于铅笔、滑润剂、颜料和涂层，可被制成多种形状，如模子、砖块、电极、坩埚和火箭发动机喷管

The enzyme Ali 1 can differentiate and determine 54 different types of species, which most of the species are heterozygote and only 8 species are homozygote of a diploid.

由酵素Ali 1可确认54种地方种，都是二倍体的同质体或异质体，其中仅8种(大陆种有 6地方种、台湾有 2地方种)是同质体。

The conclusions are as follows:(1) Neologisms in each Huayu region can be classified into two major categories:self-originated and others-originated,among which the new-born words are "absolute new words" and the inherited word are "relative new words",and there are also others-originated elements in the morphemic and sense systems of new words;(2) Variation can be seen in the morpheme,formation,building and sense of new words in Huayu regions,besides individuals of new words;(3) Aggregation of current new words and compound words with one common morpheme and a same construction,together with the aggregation of synonyms and that of different senses in polysemies,reflect the relevance of the systems of new words in Huayu regions in their variation;(4) Regular participation of hinting sense of a formation element in forming and building new words is an important way of producing new sense of morpheme,and an important reason for the current emergence of words with more than one new senses;(5) Compared with ordinary words,the productivity of ways of word formation in forming new words both in general and of a particular class will change and new ways of word formation appear in Huayu regions;(6) The semantic collocation of the verbal morpheme of new verbs in a phrase has a great influence on the location of its structural center,and the complex syntactic behaviors of new verbs are related to the different processes of argument integration;(7) The processes of building new words with the same meaning differ in levels of approaches to motivation cognition,perspectives of motivation cognition,morpheme motivation and morpheme expression,etc.;(8) The lexical interaction in Huayu regions results in lexical subsystem intersections of current new words across two,three and four regions.

本文的主要结论是：(1)各华语区新词均可分为"自源新词"和"他源新词"两大类，其中的新生词和传承词分属"绝对新词"和"相对新词"，新词语的词素、词义系统中也含有他源成分；(2)除词语个体外，华语区新词在词素、构词、造词、词义等方面均体现了某种程度的变异：(3)通用词语聚合、同素同构词聚合、同义异形词聚合与一词多义聚合集中反映了各华语区新词语系统在变异中的关联；(4)构词单位经常提示词义参与构造新词是产生新语素义的重要途径，也是当代多新义词现象的重要成因；(5)相对于一般词语，构词方式在新词语中的总能产性和在某一词类中所体现的能产性都有所变化，华语区也产生了新的构词方式；(6)新动词的动素在短语中的语义搭配对结构核心的位置有很大影响，新动词的复杂句法表现与不同的论元整合过程有关；(7)同义新词造词过程的差异包括理据认知途径、理据认知角度、词素理据和词素表达等不同层面；(8)华语区的词汇互动形成了双区、三区和四区通用新词等词汇子系统交集，作为华语核心，普通话所含纳的通用词语多于各区域变体。

Based on allotropic transformation of ingot,the definition,strength performance and feature of the iron-carbon alloy basic phase(ferrite,austenite and carburizing) are analyzed on the iron-carbon alloy phase diagram .

在铁碳合金相图上直接从工业纯铁的同素异晶转变开始分析铁碳合金基本相铁素体、奥氏体和渗碳体的定义、力学性能、特点等，再用铁碳合金基本相和相图的规律来分析铁碳合金相图的点、线和各区域组织。

The conclusions are as follows:(1) Neologisms in each Huayu region can be classified into two major categories:self-originated and others-originated,among which the new-born words are "absolute new words" and the inherited word are "relative new words",and there are also others-originated elements in the morphemic and sense systems of new words;(2) Variation can be seen in the morpheme,formation,building and sense of new words in Huayu regions,besides individuals of new words;(3) Aggregation of current new words and compound words with one common morpheme and a same construction,together with the aggregation of synonyms and that of different senses in polysemies,reflect the relevance of the systems of new words in Huayu regions in their variation;(4) Regular participation of hinting sense of a formation element in forming and building new words is an important way of producing new sense of morpheme,and an important reason for the current emergence of words with more than one new senses;(5) Compared with ordinary words,the productivity of ways of word formation in forming new words both in general and of a particular class will change and new ways of word formation appear in Huayu regions;(6) The semantic collocation of the verbal morpheme of new verbs in a phrase has a great influence on the location of its structural center,and the complex syntactic behaviors of new verbs are related to the different processes of argument integration;(7) The processes of building new words with the same meaning differ in levels of approaches to motivation cognition,perspectives of motivation cognition,morpheme motivation and morpheme expression,etc.;(8) The lexical interaction in Huayu regions results in lexical subsystem intersections of current new words across two,three and four regions.

本文的主要结论是：(1)各华语区新词均可分为&自源新词&和&他源新词&两大类，其中的新生词和传承词分属&绝对新词&和&相对新词&，新词语的词素、词义系统中也含有他源成分；(2)除词语个体外，华语区新词在词素、构词、造词、词义等方面均体现了某种程度的变异：(3)通用词语聚合、同素同构词聚合、同义异形词聚合与一词多义聚合集中反映了各华语区新词语系统在变异中的关联；(4)构词单位经常提示词义参与构造新词是产生新语素义的重要途径，也是当代多新义词现象的重要成因；(5)相对于一般词语，构词方式在新词语中的总能产性和在某一词类中所体现的能产性都有所变化，华语区也产生了新的构词方式；(6)新动词的动素在短语中的语义搭配对结构核心的位置有很大影响，新动词的复杂句法表现与不同的论元整合过程有关；(7)同义新词造词过程的差异包括理据认知途径、理据认知角度、词素理据和词素表达等不同层面；(8)华语区的词汇互动形成了双区、三区和四区通用新词等词汇子系统交集，作为华语核心，普通话所含纳的通用词语多于各区域变体。

Bitter compounds in saliva activate particular T2R/TRB isoforms activate gustducin heterotimers, activated α-gustducin stimulates PDE to hydrolyze cAMP, the decreased cAMP may disinhibit cyclic nucleotide-inhibited channels to elevate intracellular Ca2+.

唾液中的苦味化合物激活T2R/TRB同型体，这种激活导致味导素异聚体的激活，被激活的α-味导素又激活PDE，PDE水解cAMP，cAMP水平的降低使环核苷酸抑制的阳离子通道去抑制，从而使细胞内Ca2+升高。

Salty and sour directly transduction by apical channels that are non-gated channel or chemically-gated channel. Bitter compounds in saliva activate particular T2R/TRB isoforms which activate gustducin heterotimers, activated α-gustducin stimulates PDE to hydrolyze cAMP, the decreased cAMP may disinhibit cyclic nucleotide-inhibited channels to elevate intracellular Ca2+.

咸和酸直接通过顶部非门控或化学门控离子通道转导唾液中的苦味化合物激活T2R/TRB同型体，激活导致味导素异聚体的激活，被激活的α-味导素又激活PDE，PDE水解cAMP，cAMP水平的降低使环核苷酸抑制的阳离子通道去抑制，从而使细胞内Ca2+升高。

Bitter compounds in saliva activate particular T2R/TRB isoforms which activate gustducin heterotimers, activated α-gustducin stimulates PDE to hydrolyze cAMP, the decreased cAMP may disinhibit cyclic nucleotide-inhibited channels to elevate intracellular Ca2+.

唾液中的苦味化合物激活T2R/TRB同型体，这种激活导致味导素异聚体的激活，被激活的α-味导素又激活PDE，PDE水解cAMP，cAMP水平的降低使环核苷酸抑制的阳离子通道去抑制，从而使细胞内Ca2+升高。

与同素体相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

allotrope：同素异性体

"两栖装甲车","alligator, Amphibian armored truck" | "同素异性体","allotrope" | "同素变态再结晶","allotropic recrystallization"

同素异构,同素异晶;allotrope同素异构体：allotropy n

alkylbenzene n.烷基苯 | allotropy n.同素异构,同素异晶;allotrope同素异构体 | alloy n.合金;v.使成合金

allotropism; allotropy：同素异形[现象],同素异性[现象]

同素异形体,同素异性体 allotrope | 同素异形[现象],同素异性[现象] allotropism,allotropy | 容许~差 allowable error

isologue：对望变换,同构异素体

isologic curve | 对望曲线 | isologue | 对望变换,同构异素体 | isolux | 等照度

allotropic：同素体

724. AIST, Advanced Industrial Science and Technology 産業技術総合研究所 | 807. allotropic 同素体の | 808. allotropic modification 同素体

allotropic recrystallization：同素變態再結晶

"同素异性体","allotrope" | "同素变态再结晶","allotropic recrystallization" | "同素变态","allotropic transformation"

allotropic form：同素异型,同素异型结构,同素异形形态

allotropic change | 同素异构变化,同素异晶变化,同素异型变化 | allotropic form | 同素异型,同素异型结构,同素异形形态 | allotropic modification | 同素异型体,同素异型变体,同素异形变态

coessential：同素的/同体的/同质的

coesite /柯石英/ | coessential /同素的/同体的/同质的/ | coetaneous /同时代的/

homochromic isomer：同色异构体

homochemical compound 二原子化合物 | homochromic isomer 同色异构体 | homocycle 同素环

homocyclic ring：碳环;同素环

homocyclic nucleus 碳环核;同素环核 | homocyclic ring 碳环;同素环 | homodetrinite 碎屑腐殖体