- 更多网络例句与同种异体的相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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With the establishment of animal models of aortic homograft transplantation, using immunohistochemical staining, the difference of the expression of MHC Ⅰ antigen and MHC Ⅱ antigen was detected between fresh aortic homografts and cryopreserved ao rtic homografts.
建立大鼠同种异体主动脉移植模型,采用免疫组织化学实验研究新鲜主动脉和低温保存的主动脉同种异体移植后MHC Ⅰ类抗原和MHCⅡ类抗原表达的区别。
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Gross observation and mass changes of the grafts: Two weeks after inoculation, there were obvious nod formations at the inoculated sites, but no nod formed in the blank control group.
移植物的大体观察与质量变化:接种2周后,同种异体软骨细胞-FasL组及同种异体软骨细胞组兔接种细胞-材料复合物处,均有明显的结节形成,对照组未形成接节。
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At the beginning the number was decrease rapidly, then slowly. There were still some MSCs alive 8 week after transplant. Conclusion: The mouse's MSCs can survive more than 8 week in subcutaneous tissue of allogene mouse. MSCs were hypoimmunogenic.
小鼠MSCs植入同种异体小鼠皮下8周后仍能存活,MSCs在体内保持低免疫原性的特点,同种异体与同种同基因MSCs在诱导机体免疫应答方面无明显差异。
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They are able to suppress allogenic T-cell response and modify maturation of antigen-presenting cells.
其能够抑制同种异体的T细胞的应答和修饰抗原呈递细胞的成熟。
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Methods The skeletal muscle stem cells were enzymatically isolated with collagen and dispase, and then purified by different adhesion time from 6 female SD rats. The purified cells were transinfected with adenovirus carrying lac-Z gene, and injected into the bladder neck of 6 autologous and 4 allogeneic rats. Tissues of blader neck and ureter were obtained in sacrified rats after 5 and 15 days, histological examination and X-gal staining were performed.
采用混合酶消化及反复差速贴壁法分离、纯化培养SD大鼠骨骼肌干细胞,然后用携带lac-Z基因的腺病毒载体转染肌干细胞,待转染成功后将携带lac-Z基因的骨骼肌干细胞注射于自体和同种异体的膀胱颈及后尿道周围,分别于注射后5、15d,处死大鼠取出膀胱颈及后尿道,行组织学检查及X-gal染色。
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All of the patients were divided into three groups,autologous bone graft in 21 cases,allogous bone graft in 23 cases, autologous bone mixed allogous bone graft in 27 cases. The fusion rate, the Cobb's angle loss rate of incidence and pseudoarthrosis were compared among the three groups at 3,9,15,36 months follow-up.
方法] 回顾性分析2000年~2005年行后路钉-棒系统矫形手术的71例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者,其中自体骨移植21例,同种异体骨移植23例,自体骨混合同种异体骨移植27例,比较随访第3、9、15、36个月的融合率、Cobb's角丢失率及假关节发生率。
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Allogeneic and syngeneic fresh bone, autolyzed antigen-extracted bone, bone matrix gelatin, demineralized bone matrix were implanted into the muscle pouch of mice, at different times after implantation, the immunological, histological and alkaline phosphatase assay were conducted. The results revealed that all four kinds of allogeneic implants activated specific cellular and humoral immune responses, most notably in fresh bone group, the AAA, BMG and DBM inhibited the proliferation of the lymphocytes in vitro and BMG had the most powerful inhibiting action, allogeneic AAA, BMG and DBM might induce heterotopic osteogenesis in vivo, however, there were obvious difference in ALP and histomorphometry between allografts and isografts.
在小鼠肌肉内植入同种异体或同系新鲜骨、自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质,术后免疫学、碱性磷酸酶、组织学检查发现:4种同种异体植入物均可引发特异性细胞免疫反应和体液免疫反应,其中以新鲜骨移植引发的免疫反应最为显著;自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质在体外具有抑制淋巴细胞增殖的作用,骨基质明胶对淋巴细胞增殖的抑制作用最显著;同种异体与同系4种植入物在体内成骨活性有显著差异;自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质均有异位诱导成骨活性,其中骨基质明胶骨诱导活性最佳。
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Primary end-points were the incidenceof allogeneic red cell transfusion and 24-h postoperative bloodloss.
主要观察项目为同种异体的红细胞输注率和手术后24小时血液丢失量。
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In our research,Wistar rats and SD rats which were parathyroidectomized were used as donors and recepients respectively.The parathyroid gland of the Wistar rat were allografted into the cerebroventricle and other different sites of the brains in SD rat s tereotaxically. Using methods of testing serum Ca~(2+) concentration,histological examination,histochemical and immunocytochemical methods and electron microscopic observation,we investigated the survival of the grafting tissue,its revascularization, infiltrating of monocytes, changes of microglia and astrocytes, the relationship of the CNS with the immune system, and the mechanism of rejection were investigated.The results as following: I .Effects on PTG after allografting into cerebroventricle and cerebral parenchyma of the brain: Testing serum Ca~(2+) conc.
本研究以Wistar大鼠作为供体,切除甲状旁腺的SD大鼠作为受体,在立体定位下将同种异体的PTG移植到大脑的不同部位,设计了侧脑室-内分泌系统移植的代替途径,比较了侧脑室内移植和脑实质内移植的异同,通过测定血清Ca~(2+)的浓度、组织学检查、组织化学和免疫细胞化学以及电镜观察对移植后PTG组织的存活、血管的再生、单核细胞的浸润、CNS内胶质细胞的变化、对免疫系统的影响及免疫排斥的机制进行了研究,结果如下:一、同种异体PTG侧脑室内移植与脑实质内移植的比较:血清Ca~(2+)的检查发现,PTG侧脑室内移植后第7天,血清Ca~(2+)的浓度恢复到8mg%以上,一直持续到移植后第8-12周;移植后第12周仍有60%移植PTG的动物血清Ca~(2+)维持在正常水平。
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Histological observation: Plenty of lymphocytic infiltrations around cartilage tissue could be observed in the untransfected group, and obviously decreased in the FasL-transfected group.
组织学观察:同种异体软骨细胞组软骨组织周围可见大量的淋巴细胞浸润,同种异体软骨细胞-FasL组明显减少。
- 更多网络解释与同种异体的相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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recipient:受体
同种异体移植物排斥反应的方式与受体(recipient)或宿主的免疫反应状况、移植物的性质有密切关系. 在免疫功能正常的个体,接受异体移植物后,若不经任何免疫抑制处理,将立即发生宿主免疫系统对移植物的排斥反应,
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Tissue Engineering:组织工程
"组织工程"(tissue engineering)的发展为解决这一问题带来新的希望. 应用组织工程的方法再造组织与器官所用的各类细胞统称为种子细胞,是组织工程的基本要素. 组织工程食管的种子细胞主要来源为自体、同种异体及异种组织的细胞等,
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alliaceous:洋葱(状)的
allergy 变态反应,过敏反应 | alliaceous 洋葱(状)的 | alloantigen 同种异体抗原
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allogeneity:异种性, 异质性
allogeneic | (同种)异基因的,异源的 | allogeneity | 异种性, 异质性 | allogenetic graft | 同种异体移植
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allogenic:同种异基因的
16)allogeneic,a.同种异体的, | allogenic 同种异基因的 | 17)heterogenic a.异基因的
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Allogenic antigen:同种异型抗原
3.同种异型抗原(allogenic antigen)指同一种属不同个体间所存在的抗原,亦称同种抗原或同种异体抗原. 常见的人类同种异型抗原有血型(红细胞)抗原和主要组织相容性抗原(人主要为HLA). 血型抗原有40余种抗原系统,主要有ABO系统和Rh系统.
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Allograft:异体移植物
同种异体移植物(allograft)移植后常发生免疫排斥反应,引起这种排斥反应的抗原称为移植抗原或组织相容性抗原. 动物和人具有多种组织相容性抗原,根据引起排斥反应的移植抗原的强度将组织相容性抗原分为:(1)主要组织相容性抗原系统,
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Allograft:同种异体移植物
同种异体移植物(allograft)移植后常发生免疫排斥反应,引起这种排斥反应的抗原称为移植抗原或组织相容性抗原. 动物和人具有多种组织相容性抗原,根据引起排斥反应的移植抗原的强度将组织相容性抗原分为:(1)主要组织相容性抗原系统,
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Allograft:移植
得到不同长度的片段,电泳就可直接观察到不同的条带类型.从已知DNA序列即可推测该个体的基因型.如果格局与已知的不一致,则可能是一种新的等位基因.同种异体器官移植(allograft)时,供体与受体之间 HLA不同,
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Cardiac Reconstructions with Allograft Tissues:用同种异体组织的心重建
Cardiac CT Imaging心脏CT成像:心血管病的诊断 | Cardiac Reconstructions with Allograft Tissues用同种异体组织的心重建 | Cardiovascular Disease in AIDS爱滋病中的心血管疾病