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By the comparison of electronic spectrum and Z-scan of different substituted MPc and MNc, the peripheral substituted MNc had better nonlinear optical properties. It provided a new method to the improvement of the performance of reverse saturable absorption of the laser protective materials.
对不同金属轴向取代的萘酞菁化合物的电子光谱和Z-扫描进行了横向比较,并对相同取代基、金属轴向取代的酞菁化合物和萘酞菁化合物进行了纵向比较,发现周围取代的金属萘酞菁化合物具有较好的非线性光学性能,为提高材料的反饱和吸收性能提供了一种新的途径。
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This invention provides compounds of Formula; wherein: R is a moiety selected from the group: and n is an integer of 1 or 2; R is selected from hydrogen, amino,-NRR, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, halogen, and a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl ring optionally substituted, having 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S; R is selected from hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, vinyl, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted and halogen; R is H, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, bicycloalkyl of 5 to 10 carbon atoms or aralkyl optionally substituted; R is OH or -OH; R and R are each independently H or alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or when optionally taken together with the nitrogen atom to which each is attached form a 3 to 8 membered saturated heterocyclyl ring; R is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted; or a tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
本发明提供式的化合物;其中:R 1 为选自基团和的部分;n为整数1或2;R 2 选自氢、氨基、-NR 6 R 7 、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基、卤素和具有1到4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的视情况经取代的5元到10元杂芳基环;R 3 选自氢、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、乙烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基和卤素;R 4 为H、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有3到8个碳原子的环烷基、具有5到10个碳原子的双环烷基或视情况经取代的芳烷基;R 5 为OH或-OH 8 ;R 6 和R 7 各自独立地为H或具有1到12个碳原子的烷基,或当视情况与其所连接的氮原子连接在一起时形成3元到8元饱和杂环基环;R 8 为具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基;或其互变异构体或医药学上可接受的盐。
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The results indicate that the type and number of the substituents affect the toxicity of these compounds directly. A nitro group substitution increases the toxicity of the compounds, and on the contrary, an amido group substitution decreases their toxicity. For multi-nitrobenzenes, the toxicity of the o - or p -substituted nitrobenzene is bigger than that of the m -substituted one.
苯环上取代基的类型、数目和取代位置直接影响到标题化合物的毒性大小,强吸电子基如硝基会降低 Q -NO2和 E LUMO大小,使化合物毒性增强,且邻对位硝基取代的毒性高于间位取代;相反,给电子基团氨基的存在则会使化合物的毒性降低。
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New sulfonyloxadiazolones have the formula, in which A stands for hydrogen, sulphur,-SO-,-SO2- or a group, in which R stands for hydrogen or alkyl; R stands for optionally substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl or aryl; and R stands for optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, dialkylamino or aryl.
本发明涉及式新的磺酰基__二唑酮,其中,A代表氧、硫、-SO-、-SO 2 -或基团,其中R 3 代表氢或烷基;R 1 代表任选被取代的环烷基,任选被取代的环烯基或任选被取代的芳基;和R 2 代表任选被取代的烷基,链烯基,二烷基氨基或芳基。
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The present invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R is hydrogen or halogen; or R and R are together with the carbon atom to which they are attached -CH=CH-CH=CH-; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, or is hetaryl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, phenyloxy, benzyloxy, S-lower alkyl, halogen, CN, lower alkyl substituted by halogen or O-lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, aryl is phenyl or naphthyl; n is 1, 2 or 3; m is 1 or 2; and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and tautomeric forms thereof.
本发明涉及式化合物及其可药用的酸加成盐和互变异构形式,其中R 1 是氢、低级烷基、低级烷氧基、卤素或被卤素取代的低级烷基;R是氢或卤素;或R 1 和R与它们连接的碳原子一起是-CH=CH-CH=CH-;R 2 是氢、低级烷基、任选被卤素取代的苯基或者是任选被低级烷基取代的杂芳基;R 3 是氢、低级烷基、苯基、苄基、低级链烯基、低级烷氧基、苯氧基、苄氧基、S-低级烷基、卤素、CN、被卤素取代的低级烷基或被卤素取代的O-低级烷基;R 4 是氢或低级烷基,芳基是苯基或萘基;n是1、2或3;m是1或2。
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The bay area has no substituent and has electron-withdrawing groups,such as bromine atom,cyano-group and 4-formyl phenoxy group compounds have strong absorption in 525 nm,when excitated them,they have strong yellow and salmon pink luminescence bettwen 538 and 566 nm.When introduce electron-donating substituents,such as phenoxy group,morpholinyl,piperidinyl and n-butylamino group,the absorption bathochromic shift while the electron-donating ability is improved,bettwen 536 and 692 nm have strong absorption,reach to the near-infrared region. When excitated them,only the phenoxy group compound has strong salmon pink luminescence in 572 nm,the others have no fluorescence.
其中,港湾位无取代的以及含吸电基团(—Br、—CN、对甲酰基苯氧基)化合物在525 nm左右处均有很强的吸收ε>10~4M~(-1cm~(-1),当光激发时,港湾位无取代、溴代和氰基取代物发出538~547 nm的强烈黄色荧光,对甲酰基苯氧基取代物则发出566 nm的强烈橙红色荧光;含供电基团(苯氧基、吗啉基、哌啶基、正丁氨基)化合物随着供电子能力的增强,吸收发生红移,在536~692 nm处均有很强的吸收ε>10~4M~(-1cm~(-1),达到了近红外区,当光激发时,只有苯氧基取代物发出572 nm的强烈橙红色荧光,而含氮供电基取代物均发生了荧光淬灭。
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Result showed that tetrasubstituted calix [4] arenes in lower rim were stronger complex abilities than bisubstituted calix [4] arene with transition metal, heavy metal and rare earth ions. But when introducing the aminephenolicalcohols in the 1, 3-bisubstituted calix [4] arenes, the complex abilities were improved.
结果表明:在Lower rim上四取代的杯[4]芳烃配体比1,3-二取代的杯[4]芳烃配体对过渡金属离子,重金属离子及稀土离子有更好的配位能力,但当1,3-二取代的取代基上引入醇胺链型配体时,对金属离子也有很好的配位能力。
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By means of GPC,IR,GC-MS,~(13)CNMR,~1HNMR,Methylation analysisetc,structural properties of PST-1 were identified as follows:The Mwof PST-1 was 3.44×10~6 Da and its optical rotation was _D~(20)=+0.110°(c0.1, H_2O); PST-1 constituted 8 simple sugars and the molar ratio was 2,4-Dimethoxy-Mannose:Rhamnose:Ara-binose:Xylose:Galactose:D-Galacturonic acid:Mannose:D-glucuronic acid=2%:5%:24%:9%:3%:1%:46%:10%;The chief bone of PST-1 was 1,3,6-linked-β-D-Man residue and the side chains contained Furanoid and Pyranoid residues.
结合GPC、旋光度测定、IR、GC-MS、~(13)CNMR、~1HNMR、高碘酸氧化法、Smith降解以及甲基化方法等分析测试方法,得到PST-1的单糖组成及结构表征,实验结果如下:红豆杉多糖PST-1是重均分子量为3.44×10~6 Da的支链多糖,旋光度为20D=+0.110~0(c0.1,H_2O);PST-1单糖组成为:2,4-Dimethoxy-Mannose:Rhamnose:Arabinose:Xylose:Galactose:D-Galacturonic acid:Mannose:D-glucuronic acid=2%:5%:24%:9%:3%:1%:46%:10%;PST-1的骨架结构为:具有1,3,6-连接的β-D-甘露糖残基骨架,侧链分枝包括非还原末端的呋喃型α-L-阿拉伯糖残基、吡喃型α-L-阿拉伯糖残基、β-D-木糖残基、β-D-甘露糖残基、2,4-二氧甲基-β-D-甘露糖残基和α-D-葡萄糖醛酸残基;侧链的糖残基也可能存在2,5-二氧-取代呋喃型α-L-阿拉伯糖基、3-氧-取代的β-D-木糖残基、6-氧-取代的α-D-半乳糖醛酸残基、6-氧-取代的α-D-半乳糖残基、4-氧-取代的α-D-葡萄糖醛酸残基和2-氧-取代的α-L-鼠李糖残基,同时后者也可能穿插在主链上。
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Wherein X is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; C*, C** and C*** are asymmetric carbons; R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are each a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent and the like, or R 4 and R 5 and the like in combination optionally form a homocyclic ring optionally having substituent and the like; R 3 is an aryl group optionally having substituent and the like; R 6 and R 7 are each a hydrogen atom and the like; Nu is -CR 16 (COR 17 )(COR 18 ) wherein R 16 , R 17 and R 18 are each a lower alkyl group optionally having substituent and the like, and the like; and EWG is an electron withdrawing group.
通式中,X代表氧或硫;C *、C **和C ***分别表示不对称碳;R 1 、R 2 、R 4 、R 5 、R 8 、R 9 和R 10 分别代表任选取代的低级烷基等,条件是例如R 4 和R 5 可以相互结合形成任选取代的同素环等;R 3 代表任选取代的芳基等;R 6 和R 7 分别代表氢原子等;Nu表示-CR 16 (COR 17 )(COR 18 )(其中R 16 、R 17 和R 18 分别代表任选取代的低级烷基等)等;并且EWG表示吸电子基团。
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The present invention relates to a water-soluble associative cellulose ether having a DP viscosity from 250 to 20,000 mPa's, measured at a concentration of 1 % by weight, and a molecular substitution, MS, from 0.0001 to 0.005 of a hydrophobic substituent containing an unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon group of 8-24 carbon atoms.
本发明涉及一种水溶性缔合纤维素醚,其在1重量%的浓度下测量的DP粘度为250-20,000mPa's,并且含有未取代或取代的C8-C24烃基的疏水取代基的分子取代度MS为
- 更多网络解释与取代的相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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imperative language:命令语言, (计算机用语) 用取代的方式来改变变数状态的编程语言
imperative 命令式的, 势在必行的, 急需的 (形) | imperative language 命令语言, (计算机用语) 用取代的方式来改变变数状态的编程语言 | imperative mood 祈使语气
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predecessor: n.1:前任,前辈 2.(被取代的)原有事物,前身
preclude vt.阻止,排除,妨碍 | predecessor n.1.前任,前辈 2.(被取代的)原有事物,前身 | predominant a.1.占主导地位的,显著的 2.(在数量等方面)占优势的,占绝大多数的
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predecessor: n.1:前任,前辈 2.(被取代的)原有事物
preclude vt. 1. 预防;排除,杜绝 2. 阻止,防碍 | predecessor n. 1. 前任,前辈 2.(被取代的)原有事物 | pregnant adj. 1. 怀孕的;充满的 2. 意义重大的 3. 有创造力的
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replaceable text:可取代的文字
replaceable character 可取代的字元 | replaceable text 可取代的文字 | reportable markup error 可报告的标示错误
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replaceable character:可取代的字元
replaceable parameter data 可取代的参数资料 | replaceable character 可取代的字元 | replaceable text 可取代的文字
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replaceable character:可取代的字符
replace in projects 专案中取代 | replaceable character 可取代的字符 | replaceable character data 可取代的字符数据
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substitutional:代理的/代用的/取代的
substitution /代理/替换/交换/ | substitutional /代理的/代用的/取代的/ | substitutions /置换的/
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substitutive:代理的/代用的/可取代的
substitutions /置换的/ | substitutive /代理的/代用的/可取代的/ | substractor /减法器/减数/
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substituted:取代的;代替的
substituted benzene 取代苯 | substituted 取代的;代替的 | substituting agent 取代剂
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trisubstituted:三取代的
tristyrylphosphineoxide 三氧膦 | trisubstituted 三取代的 | trisubstitutedcarbinol 三取代甲醇