反义的

基本解释 (translations)

antonymous

与反义的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

This thesis argues that (1) the Chinese antonymous pair especially the direct antonymous pair is a construction—a continuous or discontinuous antonym construction.

汉语反义构式的表现形式是一个词汇项，其成员是连续的或非连续的；而汉语反义构式的意义则是反义构式成员之间的语义上的不相容和语用上的对立。

Second, we can analyse carefully andthoroughly the antonymous morphemic compounding words from its semantic, grammaticand compositive features, bringing forth the relation of morphemic meaning and semanticmeaning, the qualification of the word and the change of its part of speech, and trying toexplain from the aspects of the meaning order and the tone order the reason why theantonymous morphemes lines like this when forming words.

其次，我们从语义特点、语法特点、构成特点上对反义语素合成词进行细致深入地剖析，使它的语素义与词义的关系、词的资格、词性的变化清晰地展示出来，并从义序与调序两方面说明两个反义语素在构词时所居的位置次序的原因。

This paper first delimits strictly the two antonymous morphemeswhich forms the antonymous morphemic compounding words from the aspects of systemetic,semantic, grammatic, phonetic and pragmatic standards, and gathers examples from ModernChi...

本文首先从系统标准、语义标准、语法标准、语音标准、语用标准五方面对构成反义语素合成词的两个处于反义关系中的反义语素进行严格界定，并以此标准从《现代汉语词典》(2002年增补本)及《现代汉语规范词典》中收集词例，结合词例进行定量研究。

This paper first delimits strictly the two antonymous morphemeswhich forms the antonymous morphemic compounding words from the aspects of systemetic,semantic, grammatic, phonetic and pragmatic standards, and gathers examples from ModernChinese Dictionary (enlarged edition, 2002) and Modern Chinese Norm Dictionary andmakes a quantitative study combining the examples.

本文首先从系统标准、语义标准、语法标准、语音标准、语用标准五方面对构成反义语素合成词的两个处于反义关系中的反义语素进行严格界定，并以此标准从《现代汉语词典》(2002年增补本)及《现代汉语规范词典》中收集词例，结合词例进行定量研究。

The too strict definition presents a misleading picture of opposites, which are in fact of various types and commonly used in the natural language, thereby hindering the inclusive study of antonymy.

对反义关系的这种过于严格的定义显然有悖于自然语言中种种语义对立关系普遍存在并大量使用这一事实，从而不利于对反义关系的全面研究本文认为词与词之间只要存在较强的语义对立关系，不论其是否可分级，均应视为构成反义关系。

In order to overcome the problem of multidrug resistance in human epidemic carcinomata anti-adriamycin cells (KB-A-1), the antisense and antigene oligonucleotides were used to investigate their effectiveness on inhibiting the mdr1 gene expression. The effectiveness of antisense or antigene oligonucleotide on inhibiting the multidrug resistance was detected by MTT colometric assay and ELISA.

中文题名反义与反基因寡核苷酸及其萘二酰亚胺偶联物对靶基因表达的抑制作用研究副题名外文题名 The inhibition of the targeted gene expression by the antisense or antigene oligonucleotides and their naphthylimide-conjugated derivatives 论文作者李军生导师张元兴魏东芝教授学科专业生物化工研究领域\研究方向生物化学与分子生物学学位级别博士学位授予单位华东理工大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数106页关键词基因表达基因治疗反义寡核苷酸反基因寡核苷酸核酸馆藏号BSLW /2001 /Q78 /264 针对人表皮癌抗阿霉素细胞株（KB-A-1）的多药抗药性问题，本文从反义核酸和反基因核酸角度，通过MTT法检测细胞生长情况，ELISA法检测基因表达产物P-gp表达水平的变化，对寡核苷酸抑制肿瘤细胞MDR1基因表达的机制进行了探讨。

Result 1 Magnetic nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles modified with antisense oligodeoxynucleotide of human telomerase reverse transcriptase induced HL-60 tumor cells to apoptosis, we could see typical morphologic change of apoptosis cells: karyopyknosis, chromation"s condensing and aggregation in nuclear, forming crescent-shaped or annulus structures to lean on edge of cell nucleus"s membrane and posing apoptosis body by Atomic Force Microscope, Fluorescence microscope, transmission electron Microscope 2 There was a significant difference compared with control group(p.01), inhibition ratio had significant positive correlation with medication dosage and time ;during 0.8-8μM dosage amplitude, inhibition ratio accrescenced by dosages increasing. However, the inhibition ratio would decrease when dosage over 8-80μM.

结果 1 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子诱导HL-60细胞发生凋亡，原子力显微镜、光学显微镜、荧光显微镜和透射电镜下均观察到HL-60细胞呈现典型的凋亡细胞的形态变化：细胞核固缩，核内染色质浓缩、凝聚、形成新月形或环状结构紧靠在细胞核膜边缘，并形成凋亡小体。2 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子对HL-60肿瘤细胞的生长和增殖有明显的抑制作用，与对照组相比有显著性差异(p＜0.01)，在剂量为0.8-8μmol／L范围内，抑制率随剂量的增加而增加，当剂量超过8μmol／L时，抑制率反而下降；3 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子可增强p53基因的表达活性，引起DNA降解损伤，反向调节细胞周期活动，促使细胞从G0期进入G1期，抑制肿瘤细胞的生长。4 修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的量子点能通过内吞作用进入HL-60肿瘤细胞的细胞核，可以在细胞内进行定位和促进HL-60肿瘤细胞的凋亡。

By transcriptomic analysis, we found that there were 128 genes had both the sense and anti-sense transcripts our previous CB EST data. Unexpectedly, fifteen proteins with the corresponding antisense RNAs were identified in the proteomic study, implying that these sense RNAs could be translationally expressed, without being completely interrupted by the antisense RNAs.

在转录组中有128个基因的反义转录本以及相应的正义转录本序列，我们意外地发现，具有反义转录本的15个蛋白质出现在蛋白质组数据中，这个有趣的现象说明在反义转录本存在的条件下，正义转录本可以转录表达，而没有完全被反义转录本阻断。

The paradigmatic relation: the corresponding semantically synonymous field or antonymic field in different dialects is different.

五、义位聚合方面，不同方言相对应的同义义场或反义义场含元多少和组成情况不同。

Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and western blot were used to detect the COCH and POU3F4/brn4 gene's expression. To investigate in vitro characteristics of COCH gene's expession, two factors were introduced in the culture medium of spiral ligament type Ⅰ fibrocytes respectively. Firstly, phosphorothionate-modified antisense oligodeoxynucleiotides to POU3F4/brn4 mRNA was applied to study the regulation effects of POU3F4/brn4 to COCH gene transcription.

引入人工合成的针对POU3F4／brn4基因mRNA的反义硫代磷酸寡聚脱氧核苷酸，干扰耳蜗螺旋韧带Ⅰ型成纤维细胞POU3F4／brn4的表达，免疫印迹检测反义干扰细胞POU3F4／brn4蛋白条带的强弱，RT-PCR检测反义寡核苷酸干扰细胞COCH基因转录水平的变化，观察POU3F4／brn4对COCH基因的转录调控作用。

与反义的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

adversative：反义字

反义的antonymous | 反义字adversative | 反荫蔽countershading

antonym：反义字

Word提供了两种形式:项目符号清单 ( Bulleted List ) 编号清单 ( Numbered List )递增 (ascending) 或递减 (descending) 排序例如 被动式语法 ( Passive Voice ) 是Word 认为不应在文章中出现太多的修词技巧;3) 同义字 ---- 透过为选定文字或片语找出同义字(Thesaurus)及反义字(antonym),改良文章的精确度

antonymous：反義的

antonym | 反义词 | antonymous | 反义的 | antonymy | 反义词组

antonymy：反义

意义之间具有可论证的关系同音 (homophony) 两个或两个以上的不同的语词语音形式碰巧相同,如「目」、「木」、「墨」都共有/bak8/的语音形式反义 (antonymy) 两个语词除了一个语义成分对立外其他的语义成分都相同,

antonymy：反义关系

在英语中,词义之间的关系多种多样,其中有四种关系占主导地位:同义关系(synonymy)、反义关系(antonymy)、下义关系(hyponymy)和分类关系(taxonomy). 以同义关系为例,英语中的同义词非常丰富,这使得英语的表达更加精确,

antonymy：反义联系

重述联系又可分为五种:重复联系(repetition)、同义联系(synonymy)、上下义联系(hyponomy)、转喻联系(metonymy)和反义联系(antonymy). 搭配指的是在一个特定的语境中同时出现的词. 4)人脑中的语言是以语块(chunk)的形式储存的.

the rhetorical use of antonymy：反义关系的修辞用法

修辞性叙事理论:rhetorical narrative theory | 反义关系的修辞用法:the rhetorical use of antonymy | 典型有标记反问句:typical marked rhetorical question

antisense strand：反义链

相对的另一股单链是编码链(coding strand),也称反义链(antisense strand)或Crick链. (人卫六版)基因不连续性:真核结构基因两侧有不被转录的非编码序列,是基因表达的调控区. 在编码基因内部还有内含子(intron)、外显子(exon)之分,

(反义:the same as...) 与...不同 (反义:与...相同)：be different from

miss one's close friends 想念某人的好朋友 | be different from... (反义:the same as...) 与...不同 (反义:与...相同) | make friends with sb. 与...交朋友

unexceptionable unexceptional：有点反义的感觉

trash tresh,后者特质打谷,前者可指一般意义上的打 | scorching sizzler torrid,酷热 | unexceptionable unexceptional,有点反义的感觉