英语人>词典>汉英 : 双卵性的 的英文翻译,例句
双卵性的 的英文翻译、例句

双卵性的

基本解释 (translations)
diovular

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Polycystic ovary syndrome , one of the most common endocrine diseases affecting women of reproductive age, plays an important role in anovulatory infertility, with a prevalence of up to 5%~21%; The main clinical manifestations include irregular menstruation (amenorrhea or infrequent menstruation or dysfunctional uterine bleeding), infertility, hirsutism, obesity and acanthosis nigricans. Elevated serum LH levels and hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance with compensatory hyperinsulinemia are its endocrinological features. Polycystic ovary morphology is also a common feature in PCOS. With the advance researches, PCOS displays its complexity and essential trend.

多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,简称PCOS)是育龄期妇女最常见的内分泌紊乱性疾病之一,在不排卵性不孕中占主要地位,发病率约5%~21%;主要表现为月经异常、不孕、多毛、肥胖及黑棘皮征,以高雄激素血症、促性腺激素异常、高胰岛素血症及胰岛素抵抗等内分泌学特征,以双侧卵巢增大呈囊性改变并间质增生为病理形态学基础的多系统疾病。

Infected oligodendrocytes or type 2 PML cells with oval enlarged showing replacement of granular chromatin by basophilic or amphophilic, homogenized, ground-glass like viral inclusion bodies different from eosinophilic viral inclusion bodies of Cowdry type

感染的少突胶质细胞,或2型PML细胞,伴卵圆形拉长的核,显示颗粒状染色质变成嗜碱性或双嗜性、均质、毛玻璃样病毒包涵体(与Cowdry型的嗜酸性病毒包涵体不同)。

We investigated the characteristics of visual evoked potentialsof the eyes with normal visual acuity in 84 children of whom 20 were normal,28 of anisometropic amblyopia,8 of ani-sometropic amblyopia already cured, 8 pairs of monozygotic and 6 pairs of dizygotic twins with ambly-opia.

对84例儿童正常视力限的视觉诱发电位(visualevokedpotential,VEP)进行了分析,其中正常儿童20人,屈光参差性弱视儿童28人,治愈的屈光参差性弱视儿童8人,单卵双生子8对,双卵双生子6对。

And molecular genetic analysis was performed on DNA extracted from the twins Ⅳ-3 and Ⅳ-4 to identify whether they are monozygotic twins or dizygotic twins Results The family history was consistent with a maternal inheritance and the proband exhibited a typical clinical feature of LHON.

最后应用分子遗传学技术对该家系中的一对双生子(其中一人为先证者,另一个未患病)进行DNA多态性的比较分析以鉴定其卵性。

Majority of acute leukemias in infant, either acute lymphoblastic leukemia or acute myeloblastic leukemia, posses a chromosomal translocation affecting the 11q23 chromosome region which specifically inoles the mixed-lineage leukemia gene.1-3 Most pediatric leukemias with MLL rearrangement clearly hae a remarkably short latency.1,4 MLL gene rearrangement is also associated with secondary leukemias of patients preiously treated with the topoisomerase II inhibitors.4 The latency of these secondary leukemias is similarly ery short.4 Of note, the concordance rate of leukemia with MLL rearrangement in infant monozygotic twins approximates to 100%,1,4 and identical breakpoint in the MLL gene was shared in these pairs of identical twin infants with concordant ALL.1,4 Moreoer, the unique and clonotypic MLL fusion gene was detectable in neonatal blood spots for Guthrie cards from non-twined indiiduals who subsequently deeloped ALL.1,4 These obserations indicate not only that MLL fusion is generated in utero but also that MLL fusion proteins could be capable of inducing leukemic transformation with few, if any, secondary mutations.2,3,4 Greaes et al speculate that an MLL fusion protein somehow promotes rapid transition to full-blown disease in patients ia ery rapid clonal expansion, genetic instability, or inhibition of DNA damage repair.4 In general, for clonal expansion of malignancies, tumor cells often hae acquired strategies that escape immune sureillance of the hosts.5,6 Immune escape mechanisms also contribute to the failure of graft-ersus-leukemia effect after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.7 Therefore, leukemia cells could acquire some immune escape mechanisms during leukemogenesis.

绪论 绝大多数的婴儿白血病,不管是急性淋巴性白血病或是急性骨髓性白血病,在染色体11q23部位有染色体易位的情况;这个部位的染色体易位牵连了混合谱系白血病基因。大多数具有MLL基因重排的儿童白血病潜伏期明显短很多。MLL基因重排也和经拓扑异构酶II抑制剂治疗后的继发性白血病有关。这些继发性白血病的潜伏期类似地都非常的短。很重要的是,单卵双胞胎婴儿同时患有或同时免于MLL基因重排阳性的白血病的一致性接近100%;并且同样患有ALL的同卵双胞胎的MLL基因的断裂点是一致的。而且,这种独特的克隆特异性的MLL融合基因能够从那些得ALL的非双生个体出生时的血斑标本中检测到。这些发现表明MLL融合基因产生在胎儿还在子宫的是后,而且MLL融合蛋白能过和其他的基因突变一起诱导白血病的产生。Greaes 等推测MLL融合蛋白在某种情况下同过快速克隆增殖,遗传的不稳定性或是DNA损伤修复的抑制促使疾病迅速地全面爆发。恶性肿瘤细胞的克隆增殖通常已经获得了逃避机体免疫监视的能力。免疫逃避机制也归因于异体外周血干细胞移植后移植物抗白血病作用的失效。所以,白血病细胞在白血病的产生过程中可能获得了某些免疫逃脱机制。

Results Irregular symmetrical sheets of lesions with low density around bilateral ventricles were seen in all patients and 62 cases around the front horns, 53 cases retral horns and 38 cases beside the ventricles.

结果 :72例患者 CT平扫均见双侧侧脑室前后角及体部旁或半卵圆中心区脑白质大小不等斑片状不规则的大致对称的低密度影,发生在侧脑室前角周围 6 2例,后角周围 5 3例,侧脑室体旁 38例,半卵圆区 19例,伴有腔隙性脑梗死 4 1例。

Preious chromatographic analysis of colonic mucins from monozygotic twins with inflammatory bowel disease suggested a genetic mucin alteration in ulceratie colitis.

先前对患有炎症性肠病的单卵双生患者结肠粘蛋白的色谱分析表明溃疡性结肠炎存在有粘蛋白的遗传性改变。

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binormal:次法线 副法线

binoquercetin 平诺槲皮黄素 | binormal 次法线 副法线 | binovulartwins 二卵双生儿 双卵性的双胎

fraternal twins:异卵双生

因而,同卵双生和异卵双生( fraternal twins)之间各种倾向的不同是由基因上的差别决定的. 斯佩克特指出,这项研究结果显示,同卵双生的性高潮的经历比异卵双生的经历更加相似. 而同卵双生与异卵双生之间的差别主要存在于基因上,

identical twins:同卵双生

为了找出什么因素对女性性高潮的影响最大,斯佩克特和他的同事对4000多名女性双胞胎进行了匿名的问卷调查,她们中有700对是同卵双生(identical twins),分享着同样的基因.

monovular twins; monozygotic twins; single ovum twins; one egg twins:同卵(性)双生儿;同卵双胞胎

单价血清 monovalent serum | 同卵(性)双生儿;同卵双胞胎 monovular twins; monozygotic twins; single ovum twins; one egg twins | 寄主是单一种的 monoxenous

uniparous:初产的

uniovulartwins 单卵性双胎 | uniparous 初产的 | uniparousbranching 单出聚伞状分枝式

biovular:双卵性的

biotropism 嗜性生物 | biovular 双卵性的 | bipara 二产妇

dacryocystorhinostomy:泪囊鼻腔造瘘术

在泪囊鼻腔造瘘术(dacryocystorhinostomy)普遍开展之前,角膜溃疡经常发生在鼻泪管阻塞的患者. 摩拉克氏双杆菌(Moraxella liquefaciens)角膜溃疡摩拉克氏双杆菌(双杆菌)角膜溃疡导致无痛性的卵圆形角膜溃疡,通常位于角膜下方,

diovular:双胚珠的; 双卵性的 (形)

diorama 透视画; 西洋景; 立体模型 (名) | diovular 双胚珠的; 双卵性的 (形) | dioxane 二氧杂环乙烷 (名)

monoxenous:寄主是单一种的

同卵(性)双生儿;同卵双胞胎 monovular twins; monozygotic twins; single ovum twins; one egg twins | 寄主是单一种的 monoxenous | 单一寄生性 monoxeny

Monozygotic:单合子性的

单一木质部的 monoxylic | 单合子性的 monozygotic | 一卵性双生儿;单合子双生 monozygotic twins