原子元

词组短语

atomic element

与原子元相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Furthermore, the metallic glass samples are prepared by vacuum injection method and the rationality of above-mentioned relationships and RBF models is directly verified. It is shown that there are extremum phenomena between the Rc andΔd ,Δe and v respectively. However, the positions of the extremum are different from different alloy systems and the extremum phenomena may be related to the optimum composition region and the optimum additive quantity. More elements in the alloy are in favor of the improvement of the GFA. And as for the high GFA alloy, the atomic percentage, atomic radius difference and atomic electronegativity difference are harmoniously matched.

d、Δe和v与临界冷却速度Rc的关系中都出现极值现象，对于不同的合金体系，极值出现的位置不同；金属玻璃的最优成分范围以及各种添加元素的最佳添加量行为，可能与此极值现象相关；合金中包含的组元数目多有利于提高其玻璃形成能力，玻璃形成能力强的合金，其各个组元的原子百分含量、组元原子半径差及其电负性差之间的搭配是很和谐的；融合建模的合金系之间包含的主要组元数量和种类越相近，所建立的模型的可靠程度越高，其预测结果与实测结果越吻合。

In this thesis, a semi-classical model of the force on an atom is used to describe the motion of a two-level atom interacting with a standing wave laser field. The velocity dependent force and momentum diffusion are derived through optical Bloch equations by using the matrix form of the continued fraction technique. By investigating the dynamic properties of atoms in laser field, we can control and manipulate the mechanical motion of an atom.

本文利用半经典理论，从二能级原子在激光驻波场中所满足的运动方程出发，推导出密度矩阵元所满足的递推关系，利用矩阵连分数方法求解出密度矩阵元，从而求出依赖于原子运动速度的光压力与动量扩散系数，通过讨论原子在激光场中的动力学行为，为原子在激光场中被囚禁、形成原子列阵以及可控制的量子态，从而为量子信息处理提供理论基础。

Calculated results showed that in the Ni2MnIn phase, the atomic orbital magnetic moment of Mn dominates the unit cell's magnetic moment, i. e., about 85% of the total magnetic moments of unit cells. The contribution of Ni to the total cell's magnetic moments is about 15%. As to the In atoms, they show a weak diamagnetism in both phases. In particular, the phase transformation of tetragonal martensite results in the decrease in Fermi energy of Ni2MnIn unit cells by 0.495 eV.

计算表明：四方马氏体相变导致Ni2MnIn元胞费米能下降0.495eV；Ni2MnIn结构中，In原子具有弱抗磁性，晶胞磁矩为Mn原子轨道磁矩所主导，约占元胞总轨道磁矩85%，Ni原子轨道磁矩贡献约占元胞总轨道磁矩15%。

Application of HHGL to lithium atom As a starting point for exactly solving schrodingerequation for lithium,the part has twofold purpose,one isto derive the coupled hyperradial differential equation,and discuss whether HHGL can be used or not,the other isto build the symmetric basis functionfor twodimensional irreducible representation of 〓 permutationgroup and estimate the ground-state eigenenergy.

首先根据Pauli原理的要求，将N电子原子的波函数向〓群不可约表示之基展开，积分掉角度部分，推导出N电子原子的超球径耦合微分方程，其形式与氦原子耦合微分方程相似，差别表现在矩阵元〓的计算上。

This invention provides compounds of Formula; wherein: R is a moiety selected from the group: and n is an integer of 1 or 2; R is selected from hydrogen, amino,-NRR, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, halogen, and a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl ring optionally substituted, having 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S; R is selected from hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, vinyl, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted and halogen; R is H, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, bicycloalkyl of 5 to 10 carbon atoms or aralkyl optionally substituted; R is OH or -OH; R and R are each independently H or alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or when optionally taken together with the nitrogen atom to which each is attached form a 3 to 8 membered saturated heterocyclyl ring; R is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted; or a tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

本发明提供式的化合物；其中：R 1 为选自基团和的部分；n为整数1或2；R 2 选自氢、氨基、-NR 6 R 7 、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基、卤素和具有1到4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的视情况经取代的5元到10元杂芳基环；R 3 选自氢、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、乙烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基和卤素；R 4 为H、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有3到8个碳原子的环烷基、具有5到10个碳原子的双环烷基或视情况经取代的芳烷基；R 5 为OH或-OH 8 ；R 6 和R 7 各自独立地为H或具有1到12个碳原子的烷基，或当视情况与其所连接的氮原子连接在一起时形成3元到8元饱和杂环基环；R 8 为具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基；或其互变异构体或医药学上可接受的盐。

It is the first time to give the formulae of non diagonal matrix elements of tensor operator s which can be employed to describe the ro vibrational interaction for linear tetratomic molecules.

利用Lie代数方法研究了四原子分子振转相互作用，在代数框架内首次给出四原子分子振转相互作用的张量算子非对角矩阵元的表达式，利用这些表达式对线型四原子分子HCCF振转相互作用的l doubling进行了计

The results show that the transition between HOMO and LUMO in the three compounds is the electronic transformation from C1, C2, C3 and C4 to hetero-atoms (N atom in pyrrole, O atom in furan and S atom in thiofuran).

结果表明，这三种五元化合物HOMO到LUMO的跃迁是电子从C1、C2、C3和以转移到杂原子（毗咯中的N原子，呋喃中的O原子和噻吩中的S原子）上，并在6-31G水平上用单激发组态相互作用方法分别计算了三种物质的荧光光谱，所得计算结果与实验值基本符合。

The results available now indicate that glass-like carbon synthesized from phenolic resin is a non-graphitizing carbon, and consists of both sp 2-hybridized carbon atoms that form imperfect graphite structure and sp 3-hybridized carbon atoms that are due to the presence of disordered carbon; and in the fullerene-related structure of glass-like carbon, there exist some pentagons and heptagons carbon rings.

玻璃炭作为一种特殊炭材料已广泛应用于许多领域，其制备、性质、应用以及基本结构的研究已经取得了很大的进展，已有的研究结果表明酚醛树脂基玻璃炭是一种典型的非石墨化炭材料，由 sp2杂化态碳原子和 sp3杂态碳原子组成，且在其类富勒烯结构中存在五元环和七元环。

Multiple-paths hydrogen abstraction reactions of fluorine -with CH_3OH have been investigated at the MP2/6-311 ++ g level. The potential energy surfaces for H-abstraction reaction from carbon atom and oxygen atom were given respectively. The results indicate that there is only one minimum energy path for hydrogen abstraction from carbon atom, while multiple paths were found for hydrogen abstraction from oxygen atom. All the stationary structures, frequencies as well as PES sketch of all channels were given, in which the dominant channel is by a five-member ring transition state. The calculated heat of reaction is 170.62 kj/mol for channel 1, 119.41 kJ/ mol for branch channel 6. The results are in good agreement with experimental data.

以MP2/6-311 ++g水平上详细研究了氟原子与甲醇抽氢反应的多通道反应机理，得到了各条通道中涉及的驻点的构型和振动频率及其能量，给出了两张完整的反应势能面，结果表明，氟原子从C原子上抽氢时有一条明显的最低能量通道，而从氧原子上抽氢时要涉及多条分支通道和多个驻点构型，给出了各分支通道势能面示意图，结果表明以形成五元环状过渡态通道为优势通道，计算得到经途径1生成CH_2OH时反应放热170.62kJ/mol，经分支途径6生成CH_3O自由基时反应放热119.4 kJ/mol，此结果与实验值一致。

In a word, a new method that theoretically calculates the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of the energy levels in two-electron atom, including the atomic Hamiltonian expressed by spherical tensors, the calculation of the angular matrix elements and the summations over spin of the various interactions in the atomic Hamiltonian, and the approximate calculation of the radial matrix elements, has been provided in this thesis.

总之，本文为双电子原子能级的相对论修正和精细结构的理论计算提供了一种新的方法，包括原子哈密顿算符的球张量表示方法、原子哈密顿中各种相互作用项的角向矩阵元和自旋求和的计算方法，以及径向矩阵元的近似计算方法。

与原子元相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Alchemy Deluxe：(字元煉金術)

1. Alchemy Deluxe(字元煉金術) | 2. Astropop Deluxe(太空爆破) | 3. Atomica Deluxe(原子)

aldehyde：醛

单醣含有[[酮]](ketone)或[[醛]](aldehyde)官能基. 按照其所含的官能基不同,分为酮糖类和醛糖类. 自然界中最重要分布最广的是含有五个和六个碳原子的糖,是人类和[[动物]]可以直接吸收消化的糖类. 木糖和阿拉伯糖都是五元糖,

skeletal atomic model：骨架原子模型

six-membered ring六元環 | skeletal atomic model骨架原子模型 | skeletal isomer骨架異構體

Bohr magneton：波耳磁元= 玻爾磁子

Bohr correspondence principle 波耳對應原理= 玻爾對應原理 | Bohr magneton 波耳磁元= 玻爾磁子 | Bohr Mottelson model 波耳原子模型 = 玻爾-莫特爾松模型

Bohr correspondence principle：波耳对应原理

"波耳原子模型","Bohr atom model" | "波耳对应原理","Bohr correspondence principle" | "波耳磁元","Bohr magneton"

hetero polymerization：异元聚合<作用>

hetero-atom 杂原子 | hetero polymerization 异元聚合 | heter polymer 异元聚合物

hetero polymerization：异元聚合

,"heter polymer","异元聚合物" | ,"hetero polymerization","异元聚合" | ,"hetero-atom","杂原子"

Lucretius：卢克莱修

相反地,卢克莱修(Lucretius)总结了原子论的论证,他把从种子到一棵植物的成长解释为某种基元结构在发展过程中的持久性的证据,这种考虑突出地使人联想到现代实验遗传学中的处理方式.

heteroside：糖杂体

甙(glycosides)又称甙、配糖体或糖杂体(heteroside),是由糖或糖的衍生物与非糖化合物以甙键方式结合而成的一类化合物. 根据甙键原子的不同分为O-甙、S-甙、N-甙和C-甙等类型,在自然界存在最多的是O-甙. 甙的非糖部分称为甙元(aglycon). 其结构式如下:

six-furrow ploughs：六铧犁

Six States;六国;; | six-furrow ploughs;六铧犁;; | six-membered ring;六元环; 六原子环;;