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Results 21 death patients caused by Graves' disease, including 8 males and 13 females, whose age was from 31 to 65 years, were investigated. There are 4 cases with thyroid storm, 17 cases with hyperthyroid heart disease, 3 cases with agranulocytosis, 2 cases with cerebral brain infarction, and 1 case with periodic paralysis when admitted to the hospital.
结果 以Graves病为原发病死亡的患者共21例,其中男8例,女13例,年龄31~65岁,并发症有:甲状腺危象4例,甲亢性心脏病17例,粒细胞缺乏症3例,脑梗死2例,周期性麻痹1例。
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Taking the measures such as thinking highly of the treatment of primary disease, mastering the indication of surgery, controlling the blood glocuse, reasonably applying excitatory autacoid and actively treating the complications, can increase the survival rate and decrease the disable and fatality rate.
重视原发病的治疗,掌握手术适应证,控制血糖,合理应用激素,积极处理合并症和并发症可提高生存率,降低残死率。
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Of the 60 patients, chronic nephritis 27 cases,acute serious nephritis 3 cases,essential hypertension 9 cases,diabetes 9 cases, multilocular cyst 6 cases,lupus nephritis 6 cases were enrolled. 60 CRF cases with four phase,including the phase of compensation of renal malfunction,the phase of no-compensation of renal insufficiency the phase of azotemia and the phase of renal failure,were divided into three groups.
CRF原发病为慢性肾炎27例、急进性肾炎3例、原发性高血压9例、糖尿病9例、多囊肾6例、狼疮肾6例,把这60例CRF患者根据中华内科杂志编委会肾脏病专业组于1992年6月在安徽太平举办的原发性肾小球疾病分型、治疗及疗效判定专题座谈会的标准分为四期第1期:肾功能不全代偿期、第2期:肾功能不全失代偿期、第3期:肾功能衰竭期、第4期:尿毒症期;本研究分为轻、中、重症(肾功能衰竭期及尿毒症期)3组来对照观察。
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There are mainly two methods in the treatment of hepatic fibrosis. One is to aimdirectly at the causes by inhibiting hepatitis virus, killing blood fluke, alcoholwithdrawal, removing iron or coin, etc. The other is to suppress fibrosis itself byinhibiting the activation of HSC and proliferation of collogen, as well as promotingthe degradation of collogen.
抗纤维化的治疗一般包括两个方面:①是针对原发病的病因治疗,如抗肝炎病毒、抗血吸虫病、戒酒、去铁和去铜等;②是针对肝纤维化本身的治疗,如抑制HSC的激活、抑制胶原的增生、促进胶原的降解等。
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Compared with the 44 patients on sirolimus therapy with no evidence of a disorder, the 4 patients (8.3%) who developed suspected sirolimus-associated interstitial pneumonitis showed no difference in gender, immunosuppressive therapy, days posttransplantation, comorbidity, or preexistent lung disease.
相比于其他44名西罗莫司治疗而无异常病症的患者,该4名发展为西罗莫司相关间质性肺炎患者(8.3%)在性别、免疫抑制治疗、移植后天数、原发病以及肺原发疾病上无明显差异。
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Five kinds of bacteria were isolated from disease Meretrix meretrix and culture water (two isolated from the M. meretrix, three from the culture water) in Lvsi harbor, Jiangsu province. The results of infection showed that strain WG1702 can cause disease with the mortality rate 100 percent and the same symptoms as original. It was cued that strain WG1702 was the pathogenic bacteria and caused the death in large scare, a preliminary research was done on the bacteria including morphological, physiological, biochemical characteristics, phylogenetic position and pathogenic. Strain WG1702 was a straight-rod gram negative bacterium, the physiological and biochemical indicators were lysine decarboxylase, ornithine decarboxylase, reduction of NO3- to NO2-, mannitose, oxidase and methylred reaction positive, arginine decarboxylase, arginine dihydrolase, salicin and voges-proskauer negative.
本文从江苏吕泗文蛤养殖区发病文蛤和养殖水体中分离到5株优势菌(病蛤中分离到3株优势菌,养殖水体中分离到2株优势菌),人工感染实验结果显示,菌株WG1702能引起供试文蛤发病,死亡率为100%,且发病症状与原发病症状相同,提示该菌是引起文蛤大面积死亡的主要致病菌,对其形态、生理生化特征、分类地位及致病性进行了初步研究,菌株WG1702为革兰氏阴性菌,直杆状,生理生化指标为:赖氨酸脱羧酶、鸟氨酸脱羧酶、硝酸盐还原、甘露糖、氧化酶、甲基红阳性,精氨酸脱羧酶、精氨酸双水解酶、水杨素、V.P阴性。
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Methods 80 patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, expect for protopathy and anticoagulant therapy, in treatment group patients were treated with amiodarone hydrochloride and Tongxinlou capsule , in control group patients were treated with amiodarone hydrochloride only.
将80例患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组在原发病及抗凝治疗基础上加用盐酸胺碘酮和通心络胶囊(由人参、水蛭、全蝎、土鳖虫、蜈蚣、蝉蜕、赤芍、冰片、檀香、降香、乳香、酸枣仁组成);对照组在原发病及抗凝治疗基础上加用盐酸胺碘酮。
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Methods The 80 patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, expect for protopathy and anticoagulant therapy, in treatment group patients were treated with amiodarone hydrochloride and Tongxinlou capsule , in control group patients were treated with amiodarone hydrochloride only.
将80例患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组在原发病及抗凝治疗基础上加用盐酸胺碘酮和通心络胶囊(由人参、水蛭、全蝎、土鳖虫、蜈蚣、蝉蜕、赤芍、冰片、檀香、降香、乳香、酸枣仁组成);对照组在原发病及抗凝治疗基础上加用盐酸胺碘酮。
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RESULTS The Gram-positive cocci were 135 cases in 207 caes patients of bloody infection (56.2%). The proportion of opportunistic pathogens rose (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The incidence of children was higher than adult (58:42). The infant of <1 year was 36.2%. The newborn of<30d was 31.4%.192 cases patients(92.8%) had protopathy or complicating diseases. No-normal birth was important susceptible factor to nowborn of bloody infection. The septicemia of Gram-negative bacillus, nowborn of no-normal birth and other septicemia of be accompanied by severe disease were main cause of death in our guoup.
结果 207例血液感染以G+球菌为主(56.2%),且条件致病菌感染有增多趋势(P<0.05或P<0.01);儿童发病显著高于成人(58:42),其中<1岁婴幼儿占36.2%,<30d新生儿占31.4%;192例(92.8%)有原发病或夹杂病;非正常生产已成为了新生儿血液感染的重要易感因素;G-杆菌败血症、不正常分娩新生儿以及伴有严重疾病的其他败血症患者是本组病例的主要死亡原因。
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Objective: To observe the repairing effects of Dachengqi decoction on the damage in the network of cholinergic nerve-interstitial cells of Cajal-smooth muscle network of enteric deep muscular plexuses in rats with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
多器官功能障碍综合征是继严重感染、创伤、手术、病理产科等原发病发生24 h后,同时或序贯发生的2个或2个以上器官功能失常以至衰竭,以高代谢、高动力循环状态、过度免疫反应为特征的临床综合征,具有发病急、进展快、病死率高的特点,是当前腹部外科危重疾病领域研究的热点和难点。
- 更多网络解释与原发病相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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respiratory acidosis:呼吸性酸中毒
(七)防治原则 1 防治原发病 2 改善微循环,维持电解质平衡 3 应用碱性药 呼吸性酸中毒 (respiratory acidosis) (一)概念: 概念:由 CO2 排出障碍或吸入过多引起的 PaCO2(或 H2CO3)原发性升 ( ) 高所导致的 pH 下降.
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acriflavine:吖啶黄
消毒药物可使用碘、碘和甘油的混合物、1%吖啶黄(Acriflavine)以及其它一些药物. 可用子宫镊拉回子宫颈以便进行局部治疗,该处理方法需在2周内重复几次使用. 继发子宫内膜炎或阴道炎的子宫颈炎,应采取标本兼治的方法,在治疗原发病的基础上治疗子宫颈炎.
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isotonic dehydration:等渗性脱水
细胞内液减少为主 细胞内液减少为主 防治原则:1.防治原发病 特点 :水盐成比例丧失 血清[Na+]=130~150 mmol/L 防治原则:1.治疗原发病 2.补液 先糖水后盐水,二糖一盐 补液 先糖水后盐水, (三)等渗性脱水(isotonic dehydration) 血浆渗透压=280~310 mmol /L 对机体的影响: 水盐成比例丧失,
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Diet Therapy:饮食治疗
积极治疗原发病 Cure the Primary Disease | 饮食治疗 Diet Therapy | 药物治疗 Drug Treatment
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Diet Therapy:饮食医疗
积极医疗原发病:Cure the Primary Disease | 饮食医疗:Diet Therapy | 药物医疗:Drug Treatment
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headache:头痛 頭痛
头痛 头痛(headache)是指额、顶、颞及枕部的疼痛. 头痛是一个常见症状,大多无特异性且经过良好,如急性感染时的头痛,随原发病的好转而缓解. 但有些头痛症状却是严重疾病的信号,如高血压动脉硬化病人头
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propositus;proband:原发病患;(遗传性病患的最初出现者)
正比计数器 proportional counter | 原发病患;(遗传性病患的最初出现者) propositus;proband | 丙醇;乙基甲醇;初油醇 propyl alcohol
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protopathy:原发病
protoparaffin 原石蜡 | protopathy 原发病 | protophile 亲质子物
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proband:原发病患;(人体遗传之遗传性病患的最初出现者)
或差;中央机差 probable error | 原发病患;(人体遗传之遗传性病患的最初出现者) proband | 求取遗传病患者分离比的方法 proband method
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proband method:求取遗传病患者分离比的方法
原发病患;(人体遗传之遗传性病患的最初出现者) proband | 求取遗传病患者分离比的方法 proband method | 原担子器 probasidium