- 更多网络例句与前齿骨的相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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Two-stage placement of a dental implant is a well-established method for restoring a missing anterior tooth; however, replacement of an anterior tooth by using two-stage implant surgery may result in changes in the interdental papilla height and loss of alveolar bone with compromised esthetic results.
两阶段配售牙科种植体是一个行之有效的方法恢复丢失的前牙,但是,更换一个前牙采用两阶段植牙手术可能导致牙间乳头的改变高度和齿槽骨丧失影响美观的效果。
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The skeletal system showed a series of evolutive characteristics, for example, it had one premaxillary and one frontal bone, the malaris disappeared, the squamosal became smaller, the vomer became thinner, the suturae between the dentary and splenial and the suturae between the coronoid and angular was blurry.
表现出了一系列进化特征,如前颌骨愈合成1块,额骨也愈合成1块,颧骨消失,鳞骨变小,犁骨薄弱,下颌夹板骨与齿骨、冠状骨及隅骨之间的骨缝不明显,愈合程度较高。
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Other diagnostic features include the presence of a crest along the anterodorsal midlines of the premaxillae,the edentulous maxilla,the presence of a groove-like trough along with the anterolateral margin of the maxilla on the ventral surface,the presence of six conical premaxillary teeth,and no more than six conical dentary teeth which are restricted to the anterior portion of the dentary.
其他主要特征有:前颌骨沿前背中央有一隆嵴;上颌仅前颌骨有6枚圆锥形齿,无上颌骨齿;上颌骨沿前腹侧缘有一沟槽;下颌齿骨齿都集中在前端且至多不超过6枚。依据上述这些特征很易把短吻贫齿龙与其他已知海龙相区别。短吻贫齿龙头骨顶面松果孔大且很前位,头骨腭面的锄骨和翼骨均无齿,它的颈较长(至少可以辨认出13个颈椎)。
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The diagnostic features for the species include deep excavation on the posteroventral margin of the premaxilla, a diastema between the premaxillary and maxillary teeth, a a number of many pits and ridges on the anterolateral surface of the antorbital fossa, the posterolateral process of the parietal being long and sharply posteriorly directed, the column ar -like margin of the pterygoid process of the quadrate, the bifurcated posterior margin of the dentary, a distinctive groove posterior to the anterior carina on the medial surface of the premaxillary tooth crowns, absence of ventrolateral processes on intercentrum of t he atlas, T-shaped centrum of the first caudal in ventral view, transverse process on anterior caudals with rounded , and strongly anteroposteriorly expanded distal end, presence of two fossae separated by an oblique ridge on the lateral side of the anterior chevrons near the articular end, and pubis strongly curved psoteriorly.
这一属种的主要鉴定特征包括:前上颌骨后腹缘有一深凹、前上颌齿和上颌齿之间有一齿缺、眶前窝外表面前部有许多坑窝和脊、顶骨侧后突伸向后方、方骨的翼骨支边缘柱状、靠近前上颌齿齿冠舌面前缘有槽、环椎间椎体外腹突缺失、第一尾椎椎体腹视 T 形、前部尾椎横突远端前后向强烈扩展呈圆形、前部脉弧近端外侧面有两个被一斜脊分离的窝以及耻骨强烈向后弯曲。通过分析千禧中国鸟龙的96个骨骼学特征,发现其中21个特征支持奔龙类与鸟类的亲缘关系最近,9个特征支持奔龙类与伤齿龙类亲缘关系最近,25个特征支持奔龙类、伤齿龙类和鸟类亲缘关系较为接近。
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An intraoral tooth-borne hyrax distractor appliance was used to gradually widen the anterior part of the mandible.
一个内齿源性hyrax牵张设备被用来逐步扩大前的部分颌骨。
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Mandibular prognathism is characterized by excessive mandibular growth, which may compromise the masticatory function and facial appearance, and this may distort the personality of the patient.
中文摘要下颚前突症的人乃是由於下颚骨发育过度致使下颚骨过长,而破坏脸型之和谐与齿列的功能,影响患者之心理。
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The results indicate that both have well-developed nasals, frontal, opisthotic, and squamosal bones, but they have no orbitosphenoid, basisphenoid, pseudomesia bar, or supplemental maxilla.
研究结果表明:2种鱼均有发达的鼻骨、额骨、后耳骨和鳞片骨,上颌口缘由前颌骨构成,犁骨上具齿,上枕骨与额骨相接,左右顶骨分离,无眶蝶骨、基蝶骨、伪头中骨和辅上颌骨。
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Methods A retrospective study was performed in a group of unoperated bilateral complete cleft lip and palate patients who received simultaneous primary palate repair and alveolar bone grafting.
按照唇腭裂序列治疗的现代概念,腭裂修复应在语音发育开始前完成,一般在出生后 9~ 12个月进行,而齿槽嵴裂植骨修复术的最佳时间应在尖牙未萌出前,牙根形成 1/ 2~ 2 / 3,患者年龄为 9~ 11岁[1] 。
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[Objective] To analyze the outcome of internal fixation for occipitalization with atlantoaxial joint dislocation by posterior decompression and occipitocervical fusion [Method] From December 2005 to June 2007,8 patients with occipitalization and atlantoaxial joint dislocation received removal of the posterior arcus of atlas and the enlargement of the posterior edge of the foramen magnum after skull traction performing for an average of 135 daysAll patients were operated on by posterior craniocervical fusion using cervifix internal fixation system and autologous ilium graftsThe clinical efficacy after operation was analyzed by Japanese Orthopaedic Associationneural function score [Result] All the patients were followed up from 6 months to 2 years, average of 15 monthsNo complication was foundAtlantodental interval was 5~9 mm before and 4~6 mm after skull tractionAtlantoaxial joint dislocation didn't completely reducedThe neurological defects were improved to some extents according to the JOA scoreImageology showed all patients had full decompression and bony fusionThe loosening or broken internal fixation was not found [Conclusion] Posterior decompression and fusion is a feasible method for the treatment of occipitalization with atlantoaxial joint dislocation,and the clinical effect is satisfactory
分析后路减压枕颈融合内固定术治疗合并寰枢关节脱位的寰椎枕骨化临床疗效。[方法]2005年12月至2007年6月间,对8例合并寰枢关节脱位的寰椎枕骨化患者在行颅骨牵引治疗一段时间(12~16 d,平均135 d)后采用枕骨大孔后缘扩大,寰椎后弓切除减压取自体髂骨枕颈融合Cervifix系统内固定术,手术后采用日本骨科学会神经功能评分分析临床疗效。[结果]8例患者随访6个月~2年,平均为15个月。8例患者无一例出现术后并发症,术前寰齿前间隙为5~9 mm,经颅骨牵引后为5~7 mm,寰枢关节脱位未能完全复位。手术前后JOA评分示神经症状均有不同程度恢复,影像学检查示枕颈区减压充分植骨区获得骨性融合,无一例出现内固定松动或断裂。[结论]合并寰枢关节脱位的寰椎枕骨化患者术前仔细评估影像学改变,采用颅骨牵引一段时间后行后路减压枕颈融合内固定术的治疗方案是合理可行的,且临床效果满意。
- 更多网络解释与前齿骨的相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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occipital condyle:枕骨髁
结节龙科的特征包括:头骨长大于宽,由眼眶上凸出物形成的瘤块,基枕骨(Basioccipital)的枕骨髁(Occipital condyle),前上颌骨的一个有纹饰的脊和上颌骨齿列连接,口鼻部较细,下颌的喙状突非常高;尾椎较多,没有尾锤;肩峰呈瘤状,坐骨骨干特别弯曲(Coombs,
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dentary:齿骨
硬骨鱼类和其它脊椎动物的上、下颌分别被前颌骨(premaxilla)、上颌骨(maxil-la)和齿骨(dentary)等膜骨构成的次生颌(secondary jaw)所代替,而原来组成初生颌的骨块则退居口盖部或转化为听骨.
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quadrate:方骨
3.颅骨通过方骨(quadrate)与下颌连接,这种连接方式称自接型(autostylic). 初生颌(腭方软骨和麦氏软骨)趋于退化,由其外包的膜性硬骨(前颌骨、上颌骨和齿骨等)组成的次生颌,代为执行上、下颌的功能. 鲵螈类因颧骨(jugal)和方轭骨(quadratojugal)消失,
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dentale:齿骨
前颌大而坚实,由齿骨(dentale)、关节骨( articulatio )、隅骨( angular bone )组成. 齿骨上有多排较大排列较密的细齿. 关节骨的背面有一凹陷与方骨相关节(图一 ). 舌颌骨呈方形,有 个小突起,背面 个和蝶耳骨、翼耳骨相连,
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proteroglyphic tooth:前沟牙
(五)眼镜蛇科(Elaphidae)上颌的前部有沟状毒牙一对,毒牙粗短而直立,属于前沟牙(proteroglyphic tooth),为有剧毒的毒蛇. 尾圆形. 卵胎生. 以啮齿类为主要食物. 陆生或树栖. 分布于亚洲、非洲、美洲等地区. 例如:(六)蝰蛇科(Viperidae)上颌骨宽短,
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suboperculum:下鳃盖骨
在前鳃盖骨和鳃盖骨之间及鳃盖骨的下面分别有一块小而薄的骨为间鳃盖骨( interoperculum)和下鳃盖骨( suboperculum ) .咽颅:咽颅的前颌骨(premaxilla)细长,腹缘有细齿,其背面有前面狭长、后端较宽的上颌骨(maxilla) ;上颌骨与前颌骨平行,
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denticles:小齿
主要特征:齿板内侧及后侧边缘被小齿(denticles)覆盖;齿脊11-12列,齿板中缘与最后一列齿脊夹角约135°;内翼骨侧凹不明显,后侧部窄小呈尖状;B骨和J骨上的前凹线沟相连;鳞片出露区与被覆压区之间有小齿瘤带.
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Hadrosaurs:鸭嘴龙
鸭嘴龙(hadrosaurs) 为一类较大型的鸟臀类恐龙,最大的有15米多长. 鸭嘴龙的吻部由于前上颌骨和前齿骨的延伸和横向扩展,构成了宽阔的鸭状吻端,故名. 所有鸭嘴龙的头骨皆显高,其枕部宽大,面部加长,前上颌骨和鼻骨也前后伸长,嘴部宽扁,