前表皮

基本解释 (translations)

procuticle

与前表皮相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

By histological comparison, the structure of the autotomized tissue was different from other mantle tissue. Sinus and blood spaces were found in the autotomized tissue. Structural changes before and after autotomy in the autotomized tissue were from dense to sparse creases in the epidermis and dense to loose in the connective tissue.

组织学观察发现：自割组织结构与一般外套膜不同，具有血窦和较多的血腔；自割前之自割组织腹面表皮有很多褶皱，背面表皮则较平坦，内部组织紧密；自割后之自割组织膨大，背、腹面表皮形态改变，腹面表皮褶皱减少，内部组织蓬松。

Epidermal cells near the wound dedifferentiate and proliferate forming blastema and/or migrate to the wound plane forming a pre-epidermis consisting of several layers of stem cells covering the wound plane, which then re-differentiates further forming fully developed epidermis. Cells in the parietal peritoneum are also induced by injury to dedifferentiate into stem cells which then proliferate and migrate along the parietal peritoneum to the wound place forming a pre-peritoneum which re-differentiates into fully developed parietal peritoneum.

伤口愈合包括伤口闭合、顶端表皮层及体腔上皮的新生：创伤后的前4 d，残腕顶端的肌肉组织向伤口处迁移并重排使伤口闭合；创伤附近的表皮层细胞发生脱分化并增殖后迁移到创伤面形成由数层干细胞组成的前表皮层，之后进一步分化形成表皮层；而体腔上皮细胞在创伤诱导下也脱分化并增殖，然后沿体腔上皮迁移到创伤处形成"前体腔上皮"，经再分化形成新的体腔上皮。

There were 36 males and 40 females,with the average age of 47.7 years.36 patients presented with sciatica and perineal numbness,11 patients had painless mass and the other 20 were identified due to other causes.Among 67 benign neurogenic tumors,54 were originated from S1-S3 nerves,3 from S4-S5 nerves and 11 from the presacral space without caudal involvement.Giant cell tumor was found in 60 patients,which included 24 males and 36 females,with an average age of 32 years.Upper sacrum（S1-S2） was involved firstly.There were 56 patients（average,37.7 years） diagnosed as other primary benign bone tumors,which included 24 cases of teratomas,epidermoid cyst or dermoid cyst.Other malignant tumors,including chondrosarcoma （17）,Ewing′s sarcoma/PNET（14）,multiple myeloma（12）,lymphoma（6） and osteosarcoma（6） were found in 64 patients.

其中脊索瘤95例，男62例，女33例，平均年龄55.7岁，骶尾区疼痛是主要症状（82例），半数以上患者伴有坐骨神经痛，肿瘤多先累及低位骶骨（S3~S5）；神经源性肿瘤76例，男36例，女40例，平均年龄47.7岁，神经纤维瘤43例，神经鞘瘤24例，恶性神经鞘瘤9例，主诉多为坐骨神经痛、会阴部麻木（36例）和无痛性包块（11例），20例患者为查体或其他原因检查时发现，67例骶骨良性神经源性肿瘤起源于S3以上神经者54例，起源于S3以下神经者3例，发生于骶前未累及骶管者10例；骨巨细胞瘤60例，男24例，女36例，平均年龄32岁，腰骶尾部不适（37例）、坐骨神经痛（21例）是主要的临床表现，肿瘤多先累及上位骶骨（S1~S2）；骶骨其他原发良性肿瘤及瘤样病变56例，包括畸胎瘤、皮样囊肿、表皮样囊肿共24例；其他原发恶性肿瘤64例，包括软骨肉瘤17例，尤文肉瘤14例，多发性骨髓瘤12例，成骨肉瘤6例等。

The five most common benign lesions were dermoid cyst and epidermoid cyst, cavernous hemangioma, lymphangioma, pleomorphic adenoma, orbital inflammation. The five most common malignant lesions were lymphoma, lacrimal adenoid cystic carcinoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, melanoma, sebaceous gland carcinoma.

位于良性病变前5位的分别是皮样囊肿及表皮样囊肿、海绵状血管瘤、淋巴管瘤、泪腺混合瘤、慢性炎症和炎性假瘤；位于恶性肿瘤前5位的分别是淋巴瘤、泪腺囊腺癌、横纹肌肉瘤、黑色素瘤、皮脂腺腺癌。

These epithelial elements arise embryologically from foregut endoderm in the process of bronchial tubular growth.

这些表皮细胞在胚胎学上把源于支气管生长过程中的前内脏叫内胚层。

Before putting on nail polish, use these cuticle nippers to trim around cuticles for a nicer finish.

在涂甲油前可先用钳子除去指甲边的表皮，这样涂上甲油後的效果会更好。

Epidermal cells near the wound dedifferentiate and proliferate forming blastema and/or migrate to the wound plane forming a pre-epidermis consisting of several layers of stem cells covering the wound plane, which then re-differentiates further forming fully developed epidermis. Cells in the parietal peritoneum are also induced by injury to dedifferentiate into stem cells which then proliferate and migrate along the parietal peritoneum to the wound place forming a pre-peritoneum which re-differentiates into fully developed parietal peritoneum.

伤口愈合包括伤口闭合、顶端表皮层及体腔上皮的新生：创伤后的前4 d，残腕顶端的肌肉组织向伤口处迁移并重排使伤口闭合；创伤附近的表皮层细胞发生脱分化并增殖后迁移到创伤面形成由数层干细胞组成的前表皮层，之后进一步分化形成表皮层；而体腔上皮细胞在创伤诱导下也脱分化并增殖，然后沿体腔上皮迁移到创伤处形成&前体腔上皮&，经再分化形成新的体腔上皮。

A challenge in such a use is expansion and directed seeding in itro, requiring proliferation and surial, and directed migration, respectiely, prior to functional differentiation. The epidermal growth factor receptor is the prototypal growth factor receptor and elicits these responses from a wide ariety of stromal, epithelial, and endothelial cells.

对于这一种细胞的应用所面临的挑战是在功能性分化前在体外的直接种植和扩增、增殖及分化以及导向性迁移等，表皮生长因子受体是一种原型生长因子受体可以在间质细胞、表皮细胞及内皮细胞中引出上述效应。

The results of in situ hybridization showed that the gene of Mdde was expressed mainly in epidermis of the body wall and fat bodies, and no expression signal was detected in tracheae, intestine and musculature. The gene of Mdde in epidermis expressed both in challenged larva and no-challenged larva, whereas the gene of mdde in fat body expressed only in challenged larva.

原位杂交的结果表明：Mdde基因在家蝇幼虫体内主要表达于表皮和脂肪体，在气管、肠和肌肉组织中没有检测到Mdde基因的表达；表皮中Mdde基因在微生物刺激前后均有表达，而脂肪体中Mdde基因经微生物刺激后才表达，刺激前不表达。

This NQO1-mediated reduction mechanism is responsible for the cellular defense against various damaging quinines.

紫外线照射后表皮细胞内NADH含量与表皮细胞发展为癌前病变有关。

与前表皮相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Demerol：度冷丁

Zachary会使用表皮麻醉,麻醉药物为50毫克度冷丁(Demerol)、25毫克安他乐(Vistaril)及60毫克痛力克(Toradol),此外还可口服氯羟安定(Ativan). 除了在点阵烧蚀激光治疗前两周中断使用维甲酸或甘醇酸(glycolic acids)以及让患者涂抹防晒乳外,

fossil：化石 ","化石

矿石分析仪 什么是化石 化石(Fossil)是存留在岩石中的动物或植物遗骸. 通常如肌肉或表皮等柔软部分在保存前就已腐蚀殆尽,而只留下抵抗性较大的部分,如骨头或外壳. 它们接着就被周遭沉积物的矿物质所渗入取代.

actinic keratosis：光化性角化病

症状: 检查: 自测: 光化性角化病(actinic keratosis)是因长期日光照射或电离刺激引致的表皮角化过度为主的亦称日光性角化病或性角化病是最常见的一种上皮性癌前变好发于中年以上的男性,

Prepupa：前蛹

随后,幼虫身体缩短,体色变淡或消失,不再活动,此时称为前蛹(prepupa). 前蛹实际上为末龄幼虫化蛹前的静止时期. 在前蛹期内,幼虫表皮已部分脱离,成虫的翅和附肢等已翻出体外,只是被末龄幼虫表皮所包围掩盖. 待脱去末龄幼虫表皮后,

protoderm：原表皮层

protocetraric acid 原岛衣酸 | protoderm 原表皮层 | protofibril 原纤维,前原纤维

protoderm：表皮原

procambium 前形成层 | protoderm 表皮原 | protoxylem 原生木质部

peridiastole：心舒缩间期

胎皮,皮肤生长层,表皮,外皮 periderm | 心舒缩间期 peridiastole | 心舒张前的 peridiastolic,prediastolic

Epidermolysis Bullosa, Pretibial：胫前大疱性表皮松解

Epidermolysis Bullosa with Muscular Dystrophy 大疱性表皮松解伴肌营养不良 | Epidermolysis Bullosa, Pretibial 胫前大疱性表皮松解 | Epidermolytic Hyperkeratosis 表皮松懈角化过度症

Labium superius：上唇

唇由上唇(labium superius)与下唇(labium inferius)所组成. 具有开口于口腔前庭的口唇腺(labial gland)及口轮肌(orbicularisoris muscle). 只有人才具有所谓红唇 在其他动物中这一部分是位于内侧 在人的唇里由于这部分向外翻捲 并且这部分的乳头较高 乳头内的毛细血管很发达 表皮比较透明等原因 所以带有红色.