前吸管

基本解释 (translations)

prosiphon

与前吸管相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

One, suck phlegmy the preparation before works 1 should make sure negative pressure attracts plant above all each conduit joins correct, close together, unobstructed, assure significant negative pressure, general adult 10.64~15.96Kpa, the baby should be controlled in 7.98~10.64Kpa. 2 preparation rinse the asepsis physiological saline that smokes phlegmy pipe 2 bottles, 1 bottle wash pump technically with Yu Chong the suction inside tracheal spile is phlegmy canal , additional 1 bottle rinse those who had sucked mouth, nasal cavity technically to smoke phlegmy pipe . 3 equipment are very different the asepsis of model sucks phlegmy canal and asepsis glove. 4 because suck phlegmy itself,be a kind of stimulation to the patient, sober patient is not willing to suck normally phlegmy, and the family member of insensible patient also thinks to suck phlegmy special anguish.

一、吸痰前的预备工作1首先要保证负压吸引装置各管道连接正确、紧密、通畅，保证有效的负压，一般成人10.64~15.96Kpa，婴儿应控制在7.98~10.64Kpa.2预备2瓶冲洗吸痰管的无菌生理盐水，1瓶专门用于冲洗抽吸气管插管内的吸痰管，另1瓶专门冲洗吸过口、鼻腔的吸痰管。3备好不同型号的无菌吸痰管及无菌手套。4由于吸痰本身对病人是一种刺激，清醒的病人通常不愿意吸痰，而昏迷病人的家属也认为吸痰非凡痛苦。

I watched the spectacle of the newly tanned resident aliens eating their ethnic meal—jowls working, jowls working—the soft-boiled eggs that quivered lightly as they were brought to the mouth; the girl, my coeval, sullen like me but with a hint of pliant equanimity; her parents, dishing out the chunks of beet with plastic spoons; my parents, getting up to use free McDonald's napkins and straws while American motorists with their noisy towheaded children bought themselves the happiest of meals.

我遥遥望着那一队初来乍到者，皮肤新近晒黑，大嚼民族食品——下颚抬起，下颚落下——煮鸡蛋在唇前的震颤；而那个同龄的女孩，其实也和我一样生气，但却也有一丝心绪宁静，一丝妥协顺从；他爸妈，用塑料勺子挑出大块大块的甜菜；我爸妈，起身去拿麦当劳免费的餐巾纸和吸管；而此时美国父母，驾车出游至此，正和他们金发蓬松，吵嚷不已的孩子们分享世间最美妙的大餐。

The MAP HR before decannulation and after 1min ,3min , 5min.3 .the morbidity rate of laryngopharyngitis within 24 hours after operation.

对照组病例在吸痰拔管后即刻出现MAP升高、HR加快，并延续至拔管后3min ，与拔管前相比差异有显著性(P.05)， 5min时恢复正常。

Group A as observing group were droped 0.02% nitroglycer in dose of 4 μg/kg into the nose 10min before extubation, and the SBP, MAP, DBP,HR were measured at 5min before extubation, extubate instant and 5min after extubation separately.

选择62例全麻患者，随机分为A、B两组，各31例。A组为观察组，于拔管前10min吸净双侧鼻腔分泌物及血液后，滴入0.02%硝酸甘油4μg/kg，观察拔管前5min、拔管即刻、拔管后5min的SBP、MAP、DBP、HR变化。B组为对照组，拔管前不滴硝酸甘油。

The steps are as the following:1、Preparing the cerebrospinal fluid one hour before the experiment,take some of them for cryopreservation;2、Without paralyse,cuting down the rat head quickly and dislodge the hippocamp part which is used in the experment in freezing liquid,and trim the hippocamp distrct.3、Fixing the hippocamp tissue on the vibratome,to cut down a brain slice with 300μm,use the haustorial tube to move the slice to the preincubate dish,cultivanting it for one hour.Then move it to the record incubation chamfer.4、Preparing the glass micloelectrode and fill it with NaCl,the corcentation is 3mol/L.5、adjusting the recorder,after cultivate the brain slice in the incubation chamfer for 2 hours,the expermentize can be gone on.6、In order to ensure the accurate of the experimental result,use only one medicine concentration for one brain slice in every experiment.

本实验研究方法是：1、实验前1小时配制好所需脑脊液并充以95% O2和5% CO2的混合气，取小部分冷冻保存；2、在乙醚麻醉下，快速断头并在冷冻液里取出包含海马的大脑部位，修整出所需海马区；3、将海马组织固定于振动切片机上切出300μm厚的海马脑片，用广口吸管转移至预孵育皿培养一小时，后再转移到记录用孵育槽内；4、拉制好玻璃微电极，并充以3mol/L的NaCl；5、调试好记录仪器，将脑片在孵育槽内培养2小时后进行实验；6、为了保证实验结果的准确性，每一块脑薄片只进行一个浓度的药品实验。

Results For patients who had trouble in preoperative intubation, the success rate was 100% using fiberoptic bronchoscopy.（2）The success rate of taking out the heterobjectives under induction of paediatric and adult bronchoscopy was 100%.（3）Postoperative and burned patients who went through sputum suction and alveolus lavement with fiberoptic bronchoscopy healed quicker.（4）The application of fiberoptic bronchoscopy had saved dyspnea patients＇ life through sputum suction and alveolus lavement.

结果 （1）对于外科手术前插管困难者，利用气管镜进行插管成功率为100％；（2）利用小儿气管镜及成人气管镜进行气管内异物取出成功率为100％；（3）在外科手术后病人及烧伤病人吸痰、肺泡灌洗对病人的愈合缩短了时间；（4）对呼吸困难的病人吸痰、肺泡灌洗解决呼吸道通畅，挽救了病人的生命。

To confirm before the overhaul in the electrical state; screw plug under the fuel, using a straw to the oil seal seat cavity aspiration.

拆前确认电机处于检修状态；拧下加油螺塞，用吸管把密封座腔内的润滑油吸出。

Before the motor is in overhaul status confirmed; screw under the plug come on, put to use straw sealed cavity lubricants Block aspiration.

2拆前确认电机处于检修状态；拧下加油螺塞，用吸管把密封座腔内的润滑油吸出。

与前吸管相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

micromanipulator：微操纵器

所谓胚前诊断是在受精卵植入子宫内膜前的4~6细胞期,以显微操纵器(micromanipulator)或微型吸管穿破透明带,将分裂球或其中的部分细胞吸出放入培养液内,应用ISHH技术进行性染色体的分析,如有染色体畸形,可及早移除,避免以后进行人工流产术.

micromanipulator：显微操纵器

所谓胚前诊断是在受精卵植入子宫内膜前的 4~6细胞期,以显微操纵器(micromanipulator)或微型吸管穿破透明带,将分裂球或其中的部分细胞吸出放入培养液内,应用ISHH技术进行性染色体的分析,如有染色体畸形,可及早移除,避免以后进行人工流产术.

Chironomidae：摇蚊科

双翅目(Diptera)摇蚊科(Chironomidae)小型昆虫. 摇蚊虽像蚊但无害,体和翅上无鳞片,翅脉也与蚊不同,口器小而不延伸成吸管. 雄摇蚊触角羽状. 傍晚前後在池、河边麇集发出嗡嗡声. 在水中、粪肥中或树皮下繁育. 幼虫水生,蠕虫状,体软,

prosiphon：前吸管

原猴类 prosimians; PROSIMII | 前吸管 prosiphon | 前鳃亚纲 PROSOBRANCHIA

prosimians; PROSIMII：原猴类

原猴亚目 PROSIMIAE | 原猴类 prosimians; PROSIMII | 前吸管 prosiphon