内皮细胞

基本解释 (translations)

endotheliocyte

词组短语

endothelial cells · pavement corpuscle

与内皮细胞相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

ResultsMacroscopic examination showed no excrescence,thrombus formation,arm fractures and corrosion.The devices were covered with collagen fibrosis and discrete endocardial cells,apparent inflammatory infiltration in the devices and around the devices 1 month after implantation.The implants were nearly endothelialized,while the inflammatory reaction relieved gradually,with myocardial cells ingrowth at the edges of the device 3 months after implantation.The devices were completely covered with endocardium and fibrous tissue.Moreover,endothelial cells could be found on the smooth microscrew adaptor.The inflammatory reaction diminished with a few chronic inflammatory cells existing.Neovascularization and lymphatic vessels ingrowth could be observed 6 months after implantation.

结果所有封堵装置表面均没有发现赘生物、血栓形成、支架发生断裂及被腐蚀；术后1个月，封堵装置表面被胶原纤维和散在内皮细胞所覆盖，大量炎症细胞浸润，封堵装置边缘有小灶性炎症细胞浸润；术后3个月，封堵装置表面几乎被内皮细胞所覆盖，炎症细胞较1个月时明显减少，封堵装置内见纤维化，封堵装置边缘心肌细胞浸入；术后6个月，封堵装置表面完全被心内膜和纤维组织所覆盖，伞尖表面光滑并有内皮细胞上爬，炎症反应明显消散，但仍有少量慢性炎症细胞存在，装置内有新生的血管、淋巴管长入。

In young human umbilical vein endothelial cells, human aortic endothelial cells, and human coronary artery endothelial cells, miR-217 induces a premature senescence-like phenotype and leads to an impairment in angiogenesis via inhibition of SirT1 and modulation of FoxO1 (forkhead box O1) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase acetylation.

在婴儿脐静脉内皮细胞、人类主动脉内皮细胞以及冠状动脉内皮细胞中，miR-217可以诱导这些细胞出现一种早衰样表型，进而通过抑制SirT1的表达、调控Fox01以及内皮细胞一氧化氮合酶的乙酰化来损伤新生血管的形成。

We discovered that the mechanisms of borneol opening BBB involved (1) promoting the tight junction of endothelial cells opening:(2) increasing the quantity of pinocytosis vesicle in endothelial cells and enhance the pinocytosis;(3) inhibiting the activation of P-glycoprotein (P-glycoprotein is an efflux pump of drugs) and increase the permeability of BBB;(4) reducing the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in brain microvessel endothelial cells;(5) increasing the concentration of Ca〓 in brain microvessel endothelial cells;(6) increasing the activation of eNOS in brain microvessel endothelial cells.

随后，在对冰片开放血脑屏障的机制作进一步的研究时又发现，冰片开放血脑屏障的机制包括以下几个方面：(1)冰片可使血脑屏障内皮细胞间的紧密连接开放；(2)冰片能使内皮细胞内的囊泡数量增加，吞饮功能增强；(3)冰片能抑制P-糖蛋白的活性（P-糖蛋白是一种药物外排泵），而使血脑屏障的通透性增加；(4)冰片能使脑微血管内皮细胞ICAM-1表达量减少；(5)冰片使脑微血管内皮细胞内的Ca〓浓度升高；(6)冰片可升高脑微血管内皮细胞eNOS的活性。

Wenxin capsule can promote endolethial cells releasing CO and synthesing 〓, enhance activity of HO, induce angiectasis through activating guanylic cyclase and adenglate cyclate of intracellar of vessel smooth muscle cell to enhance content of intracellar cGMP and AMP. 3. Wenxin capsule can inhibit releasing of platelet activiting factor 〓 which inhibit platelet aggregation and have antithrombosis function. 4. Wenxin capsule can promote activity of t-PA, reduce activity of PAI-1, strengthen fibrinolytic function, therefore inhibit fibrin disposition. 5. Wenxin capsule can inhibit synthesis of smooth muscle cellular DNA. Its function don't kill it directly but prevent transformation from period Go to peried S. 6. Wenxin capsule is an effective prescription of anti-coronary atherosclerosis atherosis. The results of image pattern analysis tastifies that area of lipid plaque in treating group reduce 54% and 58% in contrast with that in control group. The results of light, electro- microscopy show that structure of endolethial cell and smooth muscle cell in treating group is more integral than that in control group.

其作用机制之一是由于该药具有良好的调脂降脂作用，其不仅能明显降低血清LDL-c及升高HDL-c含量，且能有效阻止TC沉积于血管壁，从而保护内皮细胞结构完整；此外，温心胶囊尚具有明显的抗氧化作用，该药不仅能明显降低血浆LPO含量，且能提高SOD活性，同时其对血红素在细胞内代谢的调节作用也参与了抗氧化过程。2 温心胶囊能明显促进内皮细胞释放CO及合成〓，提高HO活性，通过激活血管平滑肌细胞内鸟苷酸环化酶及腺苷酸环化酶引起细胞内cGMP、AMP浓度增加而引起血管舒张。3 温心胶囊能明显抑制血小板激活因子〓的释放，从而抑制血小板聚集，抗血栓形成。4 温心胶囊能明显提高t-PA活性，降低PAI-1活性，增强纤溶功能，从而抑制纤维蛋白沉积。5 温心胶囊能明显抑制平滑肌细胞DNA合成，其抑制作用不是直接杀伤抑制，而是阻止细胞由Go期向S期转化。6 温心胶囊是抗冠状动脉粥样硬化的有效制剂，图象分析结果证实，该药治疗组脂斑面积比对照组缩小了54％和58％，光电镜结果显示内皮细胞及平滑肌细胞结构较为完整。

Maximum tolerable dose and lowdose metronomic chemotherapy have opposite effects on the mobilization and viability of circulating endothelial progenitor cells ［J］.

在肿瘤的新生血管形成过程中，内皮细胞起决定性的作用，这些内皮细胞一部分直接来自肿瘤组织内原有血管的内皮细胞的芽生生长，一部分来自于骨髓内的内皮祖细胞的动员和释放［2］。

The general situations of the eye were observed and the corneal thickness were measured with ultrasonic corneal pachymeter after the animal models was established. After a week, the corneas were removed after the experimental animals are put to death. The corneal endothelial cell density of 12 half-chip were counted through Alizarin Red-Trypan blue staining; 12 half-clip corneas were fixed with 4% neutral formalin solution , HE staining was performed, the expression of AQP-1 in corneal stroma and corneal endothelial cell were detected through immunohistochemical staining; Na~+-K~+-ATPase activities in 12 half-clip corneas were examined with Na~+-K~+-ATPase kit; the expression of AQP-1 mRNA were detected through real-time fluorescent quantitation PCR.

术后观察眼球大体情况、测量角膜厚度。1周后处死实验动物取角膜，用茜素红-台盼蓝染色染色行角膜内皮细胞计数；用4%中性福尔马林溶液固定行HE染色、应用免疫组化染色检测AQP-1在角膜基质和内皮细胞表达的改变；用Na~+-K~+-ATP酶试剂盒测量角膜内皮细胞Na~+-K~+-ATP酶活性；实时荧光定量PCR检测AQP-1mRNA在角膜内皮细胞表达的改变；并于正常对照组角膜比较。

Morphological changes of abdominal aorta: The aorta intima was smooth and endothelium cells were continuous with small intervals between cells in blank control group,endothelium cells presented normal configuration without edema;while intima in model control group became thick and upheaved, part of endothelinm cells detached with widened intervals.

腹主动脉形态学变化观察结果，可见空白组腹主动脉内膜表面光滑，内皮细胞连续，细胞间隙较小，内皮细胞无水肿，形态正常；模型对照组腹主动脉内膜增厚、隆起，血管内皮细胞可见部分脱落，细胞间隙增宽，内皮细胞有水肿。

objective:to investigate the expression and significance of rb in the occurrence, development and regression of infantile hemangiomas.methods:the expression of rb was examined in the proliferative stage and catagen of human hemangiomas and normal skin tissues by using immunohistochemical technique.immunohistochemical technique for factorⅷ-related antigen was used to prove that the cells which expressed rb were endothelium.image analysis system was applied to measure the expression level of rb at different stages of hemangiomas and in normal skin tissues.results:the expression of rb was significantly lower in proliferating hemangiomas than that in involuting hemangomas(p.05).conclusion:rb might play an important role in the regression of human hemangioma endothelial cells and anti-angiogenesis.

目的：探讨rb蛋白在血管瘤发生、发展及退化过程中的表达状况及其意义。方法：采用免疫组织化学方法检测人皮肤血管瘤增生期、退化期及正常皮肤组织中rb的表达水平，并结合第ⅷ因子相关抗原的免疫组织化学染色证实表达rb的细胞是血管内皮细胞。利用计算机图像分析技术测量不同时期血管瘤组织和正常皮肤组织rb表达的积分光密度和面积。结果：增生期血管瘤内皮细胞rb表达水平低于退化期，差异有显著性（p.05），退化期血管瘤内皮细胞rb表达水平与正常皮肤组织相比，差异有显著性（p.05）。结论：rb通过抑制血管瘤内皮细胞增殖和血管生成而在血管瘤的退化过程中起重要作用。

Methods Chromosome, HE stainings and autoradiography were made for the cornea of human and monkey.

目的 探讨灵长目动物角膜内皮细胞的再生能力及方式方法对猴及人角膜做染色体染色、HE染色及放射自显影结果成年创伤活体猴角膜内皮细胞有再生能力成年及幼年灵长目动物角膜内皮细胞在生理和病理条件下的再生方式均为无丝分裂结论灵长目动物角膜内皮细胞在一定条件下有再生能力，其再生方式为无丝分裂

The morphology and structure of reconstructed tissue was detected by microscope and scanning electron microscope.Results:(1) Compared with the control group, the cellular proportion of laminin group increased in 62 ~M phase, and decreased in Go~Gi phase significantly. As shown by the microscope, the cells of control group were in low density. The cells in mass connected tightly. The microfilament appeared reticular formation. The nucleus were the same in size. The cells of laminin group were in high density and put out so many lamellipodia, filopodia, which connected with the surrounding cells. The microfilament increased, elongated, and changed from reticulodromous to sarciniform, which reached to the pseudopods. The nucleus were different in size .(2) As shown by the inverted microscope and the cell growth curve, comparing with the controlgroup, cells of each test group increased evidently. The cellular proportion of each test group increased in S phase and G2 ~M phase, and decreased in Go~Gi phase significantly, but there was no considerable interations between LN and EGF;(3) As shown by the morphological observations, the cultured cat corneal endothelial cells formed an integrated membrane, and attached to the Descemets membrane closely, which was similar to the natural tissue. The cells connected tightly to each other, and some of them arranged in hexagon approximately.

结果：(1)层粘连蛋白组处于G_2～M期细胞比例较对照组显著提高，Go～G_1期细胞比例显著下降，提示层粘连蛋白促进内皮细胞DNA合成，及细胞分裂增殖；光镜下，对照组细胞分布成团状，细胞密度较低，细胞间连接紧密，细胞内微丝结成网状，细胞核大小一致；与对照组相比，层粘连蛋白组细胞生长旺盛，细胞密度高，向周边伸出大量板状及丝状伪足，细胞内微丝增多、拉长、集结成束，伸入伪足中，细胞核形状大小不一致；(2)倒置显微镜观察及细胞生长曲线显示，各组细胞数目随时间增加而明显增多，各实验组较对照组增生显著，EGF和LN联合应用组各时间点细胞数目最高；实验组处于S期和G_2～M期细胞数目增加，Go～G_1期细胞数目减少；提示EGF、LN单独及联合应用均可促进细胞增殖，但尚不能认为二者有交互作用；(3)倒置显微镜下，组织培养的猫角膜内皮细胞排列成密集的单层，细胞间连接紧密；组织学观察发现，培养的猫角膜内皮细胞形成完整的内皮层，贴附于脱水基质的后弹力膜上，与正常的角膜内皮组织结构相似；扫描电镜下，组织培养的猫角膜内皮细胞间紧密镶嵌排列，可见某些细胞呈近似六边形排列，细胞大小不甚一致，胞核清晰。

与内皮细胞相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

brain microvascular endothelial cell：脑微血管内皮细胞

毛细血管内皮细胞:microvascular endothelial cell | 脑微血管内皮细胞:brain microvascular endothelial cell | 肺微血管内皮细胞:Pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell

endothelial：内皮细胞

根据麻省理工学院Robert Langer教授发表在最近一期自然-生物技术(Nature Biotechnology)的这篇论文指出,参与研究的科学家,成功的混合培养三种不同功能的细胞,包含从肌肉纤维中来的肌母细胞(Myoblasts) 可以构成血管组织的内皮细胞(endothelial) 以及可以连结血管

endothelial cell：血管内皮细胞

五,血管内皮细胞 血管内皮细胞(endothelial cell)为衬贴在心血管内皮腔面的单层扁平细胞,大小较一致,为多边形, 细胞及其长轴沿血管长轴排列,其细胞器不太发达.内皮细胞更新较慢,细胞很少发生分裂,内皮损伤 或丧失时,内皮细胞可能经成纤维细胞,

Corneal endothelium：角膜内皮细胞

高危角膜移植:high risk corneal allograft | 角膜内皮细胞:corneal endothelium | 角膜内皮细胞:Corneal Endothelial Cells.

aortal endothelial cells：主动脉内皮细胞

内皮细胞:human umbilical vein endothelial cells | 主动脉内皮细胞:aortal endothelial cells | 游离脂肪酸:vascular endothelial cells

Pulmonary microvascular endothelia cells：肺微血管内皮细胞

脑微血管内皮细胞:brain microvascular endothelial cells | 肺微血管内皮细胞:Pulmonary microvascular endothelia cells | 肺微血管内皮细胞:pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (PMVEC)

endotheliocyte：内皮细胞

endothelial tissue 内皮组织 | endotheliocyte 内皮细胞 | endothelioma 内皮瘤

HAEC：人主动脉内皮细胞

<6100> 人主动脉内皮细胞(HAEC)提取于人主动脉组织,第一代冻存. 人主动脉内皮细胞(HAEC)提取于人主动脉组织,第一代冻存. 每管含有细胞数>5×105 cells/ml,此细胞通过vWF/Factor VIII 和CD31 (P-CAM)免疫荧光染色验证,

Endothelial liomyoma：内皮细胞平滑肌瘤; 肌肉瘤

Endothelial lepidoma 内皮细胞皮质瘤 | Endothelial liomyoma 内皮细胞平滑肌瘤; 肌肉瘤 | Endothelial myxoma 内皮细胞黏液瘤

lymphangioendothelioma：淋巴管成内皮细胞瘤 淋巴管内皮瘤

lymphangioendothelialsarcoma 淋巴管肉瘤 | lymphangioendothelioma 淋巴管成内皮细胞瘤 淋巴管内皮瘤 | lymphangiofibroma 淋巴管纤维瘤