- 更多网络例句与养老相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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In this paper,using annuity theory and combining with State Department′s 'the decision of establishing consolidated corporation employee pension system',the actuarial model of pension substitute rate with different contributing years to employees is derived;moreover,using this model,simulation is tested,which has important theoretical significance and practical application value to calculating substitute rate and completing the China pension policy.
利用年金理论并结合1997年国务院《关于建立统一的企业职工基本养老保险制度的决定》文件，得到我国职工在不同缴费年限下基本养老保险替代率精算模型，并利用该模型对基本养老保险替代率进行模拟分析。这对于明确我国当前基本养老保险替代率及完善基本养老保险政策具有重要的理论指导意义和实际应用价值。
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The model of urban providing for the aged includes family、institutional、resident、community providing for the aged. And there are many problems in the model such as distempered system of social security, faultiness of providing system, juvenility of institutional providing system and so on.
目前我国城市社区养老模式包括家庭养老、机构养老、居家养老和社区养老，城市养老模式中存在着诸如社会养老保障制度不健全、养老服务体系不完善、机构养老体系不成熟等诸多问题。
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Based on the analysis of the existing rural endowment patterns and national security policy implementation of new is proposed on the basis of "family endowment" primarily,"social endowment" auxiliary, with "community endowment" for the help of the trinity, and comprehensive endowment patterns of family pension realization "" to" social endowment ".
文章在分析农村现有的养老模式和国家实施新的社保政策的基础上提出以"家庭养老"为主、以"社会养老"为辅、以"社区养老"为助的三位一体综合养老模式，并逐步实现由"家庭养老"向"社会养老"的转变。
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Finally, for ensuring performance of insurance and endowment insurance, this paper compares partial accumulation with pay-as-you-go and funds system, constructs an actuarial model of partial accumulation system, discusses actuarial estimate of shout costs and debts, long costs and debts about endowment insurance, then this paper further considers how to preserve and increase pension funds value and put forwards investment strategies based on the portfolio insurance technique to insure the performance for the going endowment policy.
最后，为保证保险和养老保险的发展绩效，比较了目前实行的部分积累的养老保险制度同现收现付、基金制对经济的影响，构建了部分积累的养老保险制度下的精算模型，讨论了养老保险短期与长期的成本与债务的精算估计，在此基础上进一步思考了现行养老保险制度绩效的保证——积累形成的养老保险基金实现保值增值的问题，提出了运用组合保险技术的投资策略。
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Firstly, the thesis mainly deals with major social pension system problems of market economy such as its target and orientation, pattern and degree in the condition of market economy. Then, I analyze numerous systems that constitute the reform of social pension system such as system construction, mechanism construction and institution construction, expounding the social pension system"s reform from system, mechanism, and institution three aspects in the way of from exteriority to interiority, from far - side to near - side, from low - level to high -level.At last, I put forward specific train of thought about how to perfect the social pension system"s reform, Analyzing the specific train of thought constituting pension balance through the analysis of pension balance through the analysis of the prediction the revenue and expenditure of pension.Analyzing the particular train of thought that further adjusting and improving the basic social pension budget through real calculation and research. Analyzing the system bound and developing direction of free employees through actual research. All these have key practical and deeply strategic significance in enriching reform theory, exploring reform method, instructing reform practice, as well as promoting the coordination of society and economy.
本论文既从系统和环境的观点出发，研究了市场经济条件下养老保险改革的目标和方向、养老保险制度模式、养老保险保障程度等涉及养老保险体系基本定位的问题；又从整体和局部的关系出发，分析研究了构成养老保险改革的制度建设、机制建设和体制建设等诸多子系统，从制度、机制和体制建设三个层面由表及里，由近及远，从低层次到高层次，由微观到宏观论述养老保险改革；在此基础上，提出市场经济条件下完善养老保险改革的具体思路，通过实际测算和调研，研究基本养老金计发办法进一步调整和完善的具体思路；通过实际调研，研究灵活就业者参保的体制障碍和发展方向；通过基金收支预测实证分析，研究构建基金平衡机制的具体措施，探索论证养老保险改革思路的可行性；这对于丰富养老保险制度改革理论，探索改革思路，指导改革实践，促进社会经济协调发展，都具有重要的现实意义和深远的战略意义。
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This paper combinate the historical background, on the basis of previous studies, to the Marxist dialectical materialism and historical materialism as a guide, to the rural market economy as the starting point, foreign social old-age insurance system on the useful experience, Both attention to the social old-age insurance system and the universality of common existence, also expressed concern about the special nature of rural in Jiangxi Province and personality, Combining Jiangxi rural social endowment insurance system for the status quo, to adapt to the Jiangxi rural social endowment insurance system of the model framework, At this stage of the full implementation of rural social endowment insurance system for the feasibility with a view to Jiangxi rural social endowment insurance system and provide a theoretical basis.
本文结合时代背景，在前人研究的基础上，以马克思主义的辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义为指导，以农村市场经济为出发点，借鉴国外社会养老保险制度的有益经验，既注意社会养老保险制度存在的普遍性和共性，又关注江西省农村的特殊性和个性，结合江西省农村社会养老保险制度现状，提出适应江西省农村社会养老保险制度的模式框架，探讨现阶段全面实施农村社会养老保险制度的可行性，以期为江西省农村社会养老保险制度建设提供理论依据。
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Through is it serve profit and loss current situation and analysis of reason to support parents to three city , predict development trend served to support parents, is it is it is it serve general factor and concrete factor of cost-effective to support parents to influence to make a concrete analysis of, and then from reducing the social cost supporting parents and serving separately, entreprise cost and is it support parents tangible income and invisible income of service organization respect propose countermeasure with is it support parents energetical development of service business to promote to raise.
通过对三市养老服务盈亏现状与原因的分析，预测养老服务的发展趋势，并具体分析影响养老服务成本效益的一般因素与具体因素，进而分别从降低养老服务的社会成本、企业成本及提高养老服务机构的有形收入和无形收入等方面提出对策以促进养老服务事业的大力发展。
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Facing this situation, according to the hortation and assit system for planned parenthood being taking into effect in the rural area of our country, this thesis analyzes the deficiency of the present rural social pension system and discusses countermeasures and approaches about how to combine these two systems and improve the rural social pension system based on the analysis of necessity and feasibility of transition from"selective"hortation and assit system to"prevalent"rural social pension system. This thesis can be separated into five parts.
针对这种现状，本文从分析我国农村社会养老保险制度存在的问题与不足入手，结合当前我国在农村推行的农村部分计划生育家庭奖励扶助养老制度，从理论和现实的角度分析将奖励扶助养老制度与农村社会养老保险制度相结合建立农村计划生育家庭养老保险制度，以及将这种&选择性&的社会养老保险制度向&普惠性&的农村社会养老保险制度过渡的必要性和可行性，在此基础上进一步探讨了如何将两种制度有效结合，以及改进和完善我国农村社会养老保险制度的对策和途径。
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This thesis is composed of four sections. Section 1 gives an overview of theories about elderly security. It involves the demand of the aged, the concept, content, influential factors of family elderly support, the concept, content, type, model and economic effect of public pension, theories searched from the study of Chinese elderly security. Section 2 introduces the history of family elderly support, analyses the reasons of the existence of it, expatiates on the factors that weaken the function of it, such as modernization of agriculture, population aging, family miniaturization, urbanization etc. section 3 introduces the history of the social old-age insurance in Chinese rural areas, analyses its impendency from the aspects of social stabilization, the rights and interests of the peasants, rural employment. Section 4 is the most important part of the thesis. It first refers to foreign practical experiences on rural elderly security, then demonstrates the elderly support at home which combines family elderly support and social elderly support, especially analyses the public pension.
全文共分四部分：第一部分是养老保障概论，介绍了老年人的养老需求，家庭养老的概念、内容及影响因素，社会养老保险的概念、内容、类型、模式及经济效应，中国农村养老保障研究的相关理论；第二部分是中国农村家庭养老分析，介绍了家庭养老的历史，分析了其长期存在的依据，并进一步阐述了农业现代化、人口老龄化、家庭小型化和城市化等对中国农村家庭养老的冲击，弱化了家庭养老的功能；第三部分是中国农村社会养老保险分析，介绍了中国农村社会养老保险的发展历史，从社会稳定、农民权益和农村就业等方面分析了建立社会养老保险的迫切性；第四部分是建立中国农村社会养老保险制度的政策建议，是文章的重点，在借鉴国外农村养老实践经验的基础上，阐述了适合我国农村现实的家庭养老和社会养老相结合的居家养老，并对其中的社会养老保险进行了比较细致的分析。
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This article,based on investigation and analysis of China's community development status quo and related problem,argued to expand and improve the pension community service functions in areas of Nanjing community service from "home services","day care centers for the elderly"and other seven dimensions,in order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional family pension system,then made specific recommendations fo...
在考察与分析中国社区养老服务发展现状与问题的基础上，从居家入户服务、老年人日间照顾中心等七个方面对南京市社区养老服务进行规划与设计，并从扩大和完善社区养老服务职能、使其承担部分家庭已无法完成的养老功能，做好老年社区福利事业规划，整合社区资源，加强社区养老设施建设，建立多层次社区服务网络，实施生活照料等维度对加强社区养老服务提出了具体的操作建议。
- 更多网络解释与养老相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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endowment insurance：养老保险
养老保险(Endowment Insurance) 什么是养老保险 是社会保障制度的重要组成部分,是社会保险五大险种中最重要的险种之一. 所谓养老保险(或养老保险制度)是国家和社会根据一定的法律和法规,为解决劳动者在达到国家规定的解除劳动义务的劳动年...
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basic endowment insurance：职工基本养老保险
养老保险体系:System of The Endowment Insurance | 职工基本养老保险:basic endowment insurance | 社会保脸:social insurance
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basic endowment insurance：基本养老保险
保险和养老保险:Insurance and endowment | 基本养老保险:basic endowment insurance | 养老保险制度:The Endowment Insurance System
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Endowment Insurance Fund：养老保险基金
养老保险:the endowment insurance system | 养老保险基金:Endowment Insurance Fund | 保险和养老保险:Insurance and endowment
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pension fund：养老基金
其实,早在2004年,俄政府就不得不动用部分稳定基金的储备,几年来共弥补俄罗斯基本社保"养老基金"(Pension Fund)当期支付缺口10.4亿美元. 4,中国建立主权养老基金有利于缓解大国恐惧症,有利于"反恐". 从参与投资美国黑石公司的IPO,
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basic old-age pension：基本养老保险
农村养老保险:old-age social insurance | 基本养老保险:basic old-age pension | 养老保险:The old age insurance
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old-age pension from family：家庭养老
养老:Old age support | 家庭养老:old-age pension from family | 晚年:Old age
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Old-Age Insurance Pension：养老保险金
中国养老保险制度China's Old-Age Insurance System(532) | 养老保险金Old-Age Insurance Pension(460) | 养老保险金的保值 Old-Age Insurance Pension Not Effected by Price Variation(461)
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pension insurance：农村养老保险
养老保险基金:pension insurance fund | 农村养老保险:Pension insurance | 养老保险制度:pension insurance system
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pension funds：养老基金
在华尔街渐渐走向理性投资轨道的时候,养老基金(Pension Funds)和共同基金(Mutual Funds)的出现又进一步推动了股市的发展. 养老基金的出现和被投放到股市是一项创举. 这是一举两得的事. 一方面它给股市注入了大量的资金;另一方面,