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具枝角的 的英文翻译、例句

具枝角的

基本解释 (translations)
cladocerous

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Leaf blade oblate to 5-angled or oblate to orbicular-ovate, apex often 3-lobed, base often truncate or subcordate; spikes well branched into subpanicle.

叶片扁球形到具5个角或扁球形到圆形卵形的,先端通常3浅裂的,基部通常截形或近心形;穗状花序多分枝成近圆锥花序 16 B 。

The differentiation states of costae indicates the ways they absorb and transport water, and their ability adapting to the dry conditions, which was elucidated by the following examples: Brachythecium plumosum, because of its thin cell-walls in the costae and the absence of hydrome, assistant and steroid cells, can absorb water and nutrition under shady and moist conditions; Plagiomnium rostratum, though often grows in shady and wet condition, has hydrome and steroid cells, a feature similar to those of xeric mosses, which endows it to grow in the conditions with periodical drought stress during its life cycle; Hygrohypnum luridum is characterized by its slender leaves with only one layer of cells, the thin cell-walls, the absence of filaments on the leaf surface, and the fewer layer cells in the costae, the absence of hydrome and steroid cells. These features make it adaptable to aquatic environments. For Pogonatum inflexum and Atrichum undulatum, their ventral surfaces covered with lamella, while for Racomitrium japonicum, Thuidium cymbifolium, Macromitrium ferriei, Diphyscium fulvifolium, Barbula unguiculata and Ceratodon purpureus, their leaves are strongly mammillose or papillos. Such appendiculate structures made them adaptable to thy conditions.

例如,荫湿生环境下的羽枝青藓Brachythecium plumosum,其中肋细胞胞壁较薄,无导水主细胞和副细胞的分化,也没有厚壁细胞分化,能够在阴湿环境下吸收水分和养分;钝叶匍灯藓Plagiomnium rostratum具有与旱生藓类植物相似的中肋结构,叶片较厚,中肋具导水主细胞,中肋背面具厚壁细胞,这些特点使该种藓类植物能够分布于间隙性干旱胁迫的环境中;水灰藓Hygrohypnum luridum叶片纤细柔弱,仅1层细胞,细胞胞壁薄,叶表无附属结构,中肋细胞层数少,无导水主细胞分化,也没有厚壁细胞,这些特点使得水灰藓'能够生长在水生环境中;东亚小金发藓Pogonatum inflerum和波叶仙鹤藓Atrichum undulatum的叶腹面覆盖着栉片,东亚砂藓Racomitrium japonicum、大羽藓Thuidium cymbifolium、福氏蓑藓Macromitrium ferriei、东亚短颈藓Diphyscium fuhifolium、扭口藓Barbula unguiculata和角齿藓Ceratodon purpureus的叶片表面有乳头状突起或疣状物,这些附属结构使它们能够适应于旱生的环境中。

Leaves opposite or rarely alternate, subequal in size; stipules lanceolate, 7-10 mm; petiole 1.5-6(-10) cm, densely pubescent; leaf blade dark green or black when dry, oblate to 5-angled or oblate to orbicular-ovate, often ovate in upper stems, 8-12(-18)× 7-14(-22) cm, papery, secondary veins 2 pairs along midvein, abaxial surface densely pubescent along veins and veinlets, adaxial surface roughish, densely strigose, base truncate, subcordate, or broadly cuneate, margin coarsely 8-12-dentate, teeth gradually larger distally, often biserrate apically, apex 3-cusped or lobed, tip serrulate. Glomerules on axillary spikelike flowering branches, male branches often branched, 8-17 cm; female spikes distal, unbranched or branched, 5.5-24 cm.

叶对生或很少互生,大小近等;托叶披针形,7-10毫米;叶柄1.5-6(-10)厘米,密被短柔毛;叶片深绿色或黑色的干燥时,扁球形到具5个角或扁球形的到圆形卵形的,通常在上面茎内卵形的, 8-12(-18)* 7-14(-22)厘米,纸质,次脉2 对沿中脉,背面密被短柔毛的沿脉和细脉,正面微糙,密被糙伏毛,基部截形,近心形,或宽楔形,团伞花序在腋生的穗状的花枝,雄性分枝通常分枝,8-17厘米的;雌性穗状花序上部,不分枝或分枝,-24 厘米。

Plants reddish hirsute; branchlets angular; inflorescences glomerate or paniculate, rarely to 4 cm; leaf blade apex cuspidate, margin serrate or dentate, teeth callose

植株带红色的具粗毛;小枝具角花序团集的或圆锥状,很少对4厘米;叶片先端骤尖,边缘有锯齿或具牙齿,齿callose 9 Maesa permollis 毛杜茎山

Evergreen shrubs or small trees, scandent; branches and twigs brown or dark brown, obscurely angled when young.

常绿的灌木或小乔木,攀缘;枝和小枝棕色的或暗褐色,幼时具不明显角。

Stems erect, branching, decumbent, weakly diffuse or stoloniferous, hollow, angular, striate, rooting at basal nodes.

茎直立,分枝,外倾,弱铺散或有匍匐茎,中空的,具角,具条纹,在基部节上生根。

Stems and branches terete, sulcate or angular, glabrous or young shoot and inflorescence pubescent.

茎和分枝圆柱状,具槽的或具角,或幼枝和花序短柔毛。

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LEPTOMEDUSAE:软水母目

但至今仍没有具水螅型的花水母目 (Anthomedusae) 和软水母目 (Leptomedusae) 的水 母在富营养化水体中暴发的记录. 捕食作用 浮游生物对水母的影响 通过对水母胃含物的分析,发现水母主要以桡足 类、枝角类、磷虾类、毛萼类和蔓足类、腹足类的幼 体以及少量的鱼卵、仔鱼等为食.