- 更多网络例句与体囊相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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Tetraploid embryos could be produced by electrofusion at the stage of two-cell embryos, which could develop to blastocysts followed by fusion of cytoplasm and nucleus and cleavage in vitro. During the fusion of cytoplasm, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are as high as these of two-cell diploid embryos in vivo Then the embryos are rapidly demethylated when the nucleus begin to fuse, resulting in the lowest DNA methylation levels when the nucleus are fused completely. After that, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are gradually increased until the morula stage. However, whereas an asymmetric distribution of DNA methylation is established in vivo-derived blastocysts with a higher methylation level in the inner cell mass than that in the trophectoderm, we can not detect the asymmetric distribution in most in vitro-derived tetraploid blastocysts.
结果表明：利用电融合方法制备的小鼠四倍体胚胎在体外培养体系中经历细胞质融合、细胞核融合及细胞继续分裂发育直到囊胚期的过程，在细胞质融合的时候胚胎卵裂球同体内体外培养二倍体胚胎一样，呈现高度甲基化状态；在细胞核开始融合的时候，甲基化水平急速下降，在细胞核完全融合的时候甲基化水平达到最低点；随着胚胎继续分裂，胚胎甲基化水平逐渐增加，在桑葚胚期甲基化水平最高；但是囊胚期四倍体胚胎内细胞团同滋养层细胞甲基化荧光信号没有差别，这与体内体外培养二倍体囊胚内细胞团细胞甲基化荧光强度高于滋养层细胞甲基化荧光强度不同。
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Tetraploid embryos could be produced by electrofusion at the stage of two-cell embryos, which could develop to blastocysts followed by fusion of cyto-plasm and nucleus and cleavage in vitro. During the fusion of cytoplasm, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are as high as these of two-cell diploid embryos in vivo Then the embryos are rapidly demethylated when the nucleus begin to fuse, resulting in the lowest DNA methylation levels when the nucleus are fused completely. After that, the DNA methy-lation levels of the fused embryos are gradually increased until the morula stage. However, whereas an asymmetric distribu-tion of DNA methylation is established in vivo-derived blastocysts with a higher methylation level in the inner cell mass than that in the trophectoderm, we can not detect the asymmetric distribution in most in vitro-derived tetraploid blastocysts.
结果表明：利用电融合方法制备的小鼠四倍体胚胎在体外培养体系中经历细胞质融合、细胞核融合及细胞继续分裂发育直到囊胚期的过程，在细胞质融合的时候胚胎卵裂球同体内体外培养二倍体胚胎一样，呈现高度甲基化状态；在细胞核开始融合的时候，甲基化水平急速下降，在细胞核完全融合的时候甲基化水平达到最低点；随着胚胎继续分裂，胚胎甲基化水平逐渐增加，在桑葚胚期甲基化水平最高；但是囊胚期四倍体胚胎内细胞团同滋养层细胞甲基化荧光信号没有差别，这与体内体外培养二倍体囊胚内细胞团细胞甲基化荧光强度高于滋养层细胞甲基化荧光强度不同。
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Tetraploid embryos could be produced by electrofusion at the stage of two-cell embryos, which could develop to blastcysts fellowed by fusion of cytoplasm and nucleus and cleavage in vitro.After fusion of cytoplasm, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos was very high as well as two-cell diploid embryos in vivo.Then the embryos was rapiddly demethylated when the nucleus begin to fuse, resulting the lowest DNA methylation levels when the nucleus fused completely.After that, the DNA methylation levels of fused embryos were gradually increased until the blastocysts stage.However, whereas an asymmetric distribution of DNA methylation was established in an vivo-derived blastocysts with a higher methylation level in the inner cell mass than in the trophectoderm, in most vitro-derived tetraploid blastocysts, we can not detect the asymmetric distribution.
结果表明：利用电融合方法制备的小鼠四倍体胚胎在体外培养体系中经历细胞质融合、细胞核融合及细胞继续分裂发育直到囊胚期的过程，在细胞质融合的时候胚胎卵裂球同体内体外培养二倍体胚胎一样，呈现高度甲基化状态；在细胞核开始融合的时候，甲基化水平急速下降，在细胞核完全融合的时候甲基化水平达到最低点；随着胚胎继续分裂，胚胎甲基化水平逐渐增加，在囊胚期甲基化水平最高；但是囊胚期四倍体胚胎内细胞团同滋养层细胞甲基化荧光信号没有差别，这与体内体外培养二倍体囊胚内细胞团细胞甲基化荧光强度高于滋养层细胞甲基化荧光强度不同。
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Following 72 h co-culture, desquamate, sporozoites, trophozoites, meronts, microgametocytes, macrogametocytes, zygote, thin-wall oocyst, and thick-wall oocyst appeared orderly. Between the 60th and 72th hour, many oocysts emerged. Inoculated by the C. parvum -infected cell culture supernatant at the 48th hour, the immunosuppressed mice became infected.
在感染后72 h内，隐孢子虫出现连续发育阶段，包括脱囊、子孢子、裂殖子、裂殖体、滋养体、配子体、合子、薄壁卵囊和厚壁卵囊，在60～72 h内形成卵囊；用感染48 h的细胞培养上清接种于免疫抑制小鼠， 10 d后有隐孢子虫卵囊排出。
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Color Doppler imaging types revealed the luteal blood flow patterned a c ircumferential rim around the entire luteal cyst wall(67.8%),a hemicycle rim around the cyst wall(17.8%)and single blood flow within the cyst wall.
黄体血流分布特征为沿黄体囊壁边缘环状或半环状血流，环状血流占67.8%(99/146)，不连续半环状血流占17.8%(26/146)，仅7.5%(11/146)呈单支条状血流。
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High-density material lying at the circumference of a proacrosomal vesicle was arched with a gap in Solen grandis, but round in Solen strictus. From this gap a proacrosomal vesicle of Solen grandis began to invaginate and deform while it moved to the nuclear front. However a proacrosomal vesicle of Solen strictus did not deform until it reached the nuclear front.
大竹蛏精细胞前顶体囊的高电子密度物质分布在周缘呈一个带缺口的弧形而不是圆形，而长竹蛏前顶体囊周缘的高电子密度物质呈一圆形分布；大竹蛏的前顶体囊是先内凹变形，然后一边变形一边移动，而长竹蛏的前顶体囊是在到达核前端后才开始变形。
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Results: MR demonstrated capsule wall and papillary solid lesions in one case with cystic and solid lesions of hepatobiliary cystadenoma. Poly cystic form tan if different sine in sew case, capsule wall and septation was thick, part of capsule wall was obviously thickened and nodes form, intrahepatic bile duct was dilated, large poly-antrum cystic keen form structure in one case, capsule wall and septation were smooth, part of capsule wall was uniformly thicken, capsule wall, septation, mural nodus form and solid lesions in three cases wee all slightly hyperintense on T2WI and slightly hypointense on T1WI. Part of cyst fluid was hypointense on T2WI the diameter if tumor ranged from 3.4cm to 13.5cm. Part of capsule wall, septation, solid lesions and mural nodus west obviously enhanced in arterial phase in three cases, the extent of enhancement showed a little degrade in port vein phase, balance phase and delay phase, but dense to liver parenchyma at synchronization.
结果：3例肝内胆管囊腺瘤中1例呈囊实性结构，可见囊壁及乳头状实性肿块；1例为多个大小不等的多房囊状结构，囊壁及分隔光滑，囊壁局部明显增厚，有壁结节，周围见轻度的肝内胆管扩张；1例为巨大的多房囊状结构，囊壁及分隔光滑，局部均匀增厚；3例中的囊壁、分隔、壁结节及实性部分均呈T2WI稍高信号、T1WI稍低信号，囊内液性部分均呈T2WI高信号、T1WI低信号；肿瘤瘤体大小径线范围3.4~13.5cm.3例肝内胆管囊腺瘤中囊壁、分隔、实性肿块和壁结节动脉期均明显强化，门脉期、平衡期及延迟期强化程度略减低，强化程度均高于同期肝实质。
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RESULT: 1.Ouabain act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens anterior capsular membrane discontinuous,epithelium cells clustered,occluding zonule seperated,lens fiber layers fractured.Under the EM,cells totally hollowed,mitochondria swelling,myelin figure appeared.RT-PCR examine the expression condition of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level,α1、α2 and α3-isoform are all decreased.2.Digoxin act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens cell oedema,linkage distructed,extensive exfoliation.Under the EM,plasma appeared little half-transparant hollow region,mitochondria swelling and ridge disappeared. RT-PCR examine,α1、α2 and α3-isoform are all decreased.3.Amphotericin B act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens epithelium cells linked tightly,arranged in-line,lens fiber layers arranged tightly and regularily.Under the EM,abbundant cellular organes,exuberant cells function indicated. RT-PCR examine the expression condition of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level,α1 and α3-isoform are increased significantly,demonstrated isoform-specific action.4D-thyroxine act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens plasmalemma integrated,cells arranged tightly and regularily.Under the EM,nucleus fission appeared,desmosome half-desmosome and tensile microfilaments linked the cells. RT-PCR examine,α2 and α3-isoform are increased, also demonstrated isoform-specific action.5.Vitamin E act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens anterior capsular membrane continuous and smooth,epithelium cells tightly linked,lens fiber layers appearede hollow region occasionally.Under the EM,lateral membrane high density belt appeared,abundant nucleolus. RT-PCR examine,onlyα1-isoform are increased, demonstrated significantly isoform-specific action.6.DMSO act on lens sodium-pump,under the LM,lens anterior capsular membrane slightly thicker,cells linkage partly distructed.Under the EM,plasmalemma denaturation,mitochondria swelling.RT-PCR examine,α1、α2 and α3-isoform are all altered slightly and haven't significant meanning.
结果：1、哇巴因作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体前囊膜断裂、上皮细胞聚积、闭合连接分离、纤维板层裂隙，电镜下全层细胞空泡化、线粒体肿胀出现髓样结构，RT-PCR法检测晶状体钠泵α亚单位α1、α2及α3三种重整异构体在mRNA水平的表达均减弱。2、地高辛作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体细胞水肿、细胞连接破坏、广泛剥离，电镜下胞质见少许半透明空化区、线粒体肿胀嵴消失，RT-PCR法检测晶状体钠泵α亚单位α1、α2及α3三种重整异构体在mRNA水平的表达均减弱。3、两性霉素B作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体上皮细胞紧密连接、线状排列、纤维板层紧密规整，电镜下细胞器丰富、细胞功能旺盛，RT-PCR法检测α1及α3表达显著增强、具有一定的重整异构作用特异性。4、D甲状腺素作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体质膜完整、细胞排列紧密规整，电镜下胞核见分裂像、细胞间有桥粒、半桥粒及张力微丝，RT-PCR法检测α2及α3表达均增强、亦有一定的重整异构作用特异性。5、维生素E作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体前囊膜连续光滑、上皮细胞紧密连接、纤维板层偶见空化，电镜下囊侧膜内有高电子密度带、细胞核仁丰富，RT-PCR法检测仅有α1的表达显著增强、具有极强的重整异构作用特异性。6、二甲基亚砜作用于晶状体钠泵后，光镜下晶状体前囊膜轻度增厚、细胞连接部分破坏，电镜下质膜变性、线粒体肿胀，RT-PCR法检测晶状体钠泵α亚单位α1、α2及α3三种重整异构体在mRNA水平的表达无显著改变。
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The purification procedure described in this paper is quite simple. Addition of CaCl〓 helps to maintain oxygen activity and aggregate the membranes so that they can be conveniently pelleted in a short time by normal centrifugation instead of ultracentrifugation.
在提取液中加入一定浓度的Ca〓（Ca〓既有助于维持类囊体膜的放氧活性又可以使类囊体膜在较低的离心速度下使类囊体膜得到凝集沉淀），从而在较短时间内、在高速离心的情况下得到了纯度较高并具有较高放氧活性的发菜类囊体膜。
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Trypsin treatment resulted in a remarkable decrease of the PsbS protein amount in the thylakoids from saturating light-preilluminated but not in those from dark-adapted soybean leaves , compared with that of the control (from dark-adapted soybean leaves and without trypsin-treatment) thylakoids .
与对照（从暗适应大豆叶片提取、没有用蛋白酶处理的类囊体，DU）相比，用胰蛋白酶处理从饱和光照射大豆叶片提取的类囊体后，类囊体的PsbS量显著降低，但是用胰蛋白酶处理从暗适应的大豆叶片提取的类囊体后，类囊体的PsbS量没有显著变化。
- 更多网络解释与体囊相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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ascogonium：产囊体
最佳答案: 有性生殖开始时,部分菌丝体的分枝分别形成多核、较小的雄器(antheridium)和较大的产囊体(ascogonium). 当雄器与产囊体上的受精丝(trichogyne)接触后,在接触点形成一个孔口,雄器中的许多细胞核就通过受精丝进入产囊体,与其中的细胞核配对形成...
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Capsule Object：胶囊体;囊体
Capsule囊体;胶囊;胶囊体 | Capsule Object胶囊体;囊体 | Case Sensitive区分大小写
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excystation：脱囊
痢疾阿米巴原虫(Entamoeba histolytica)为本病之致病原,其生活史有两个阶段:主司代谢繁殖的活动体(trophozoite;又名营养体)及能耐恶劣环境的囊体(cyst),后者具囊壁,随寄主之排泄物进入环境,经食入后,在下一寄主肠道脱囊(excystation)成为活动体.活动体可侵入组织造成病变,
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ascogenous hypha：产囊丝
随后从产囊体上形成若干产囊丝(ascogenous hypha),产囊丝还可以分枝. 产囊丝和它的分枝顶端细胞有一对核,一个来自雄器,一个来自产囊体. 产囊丝发育形成子囊. 产囊丝的顶端细胞,先弯曲成钩状体,称作产囊丝钩(crozier),产囊丝钩中的双核并裂后形成两个隔膜,
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Capsula articularis：关节囊
②关节囊(Capsula articularis)是围绕在关节周围的结缔组织囊,它附着于关节面的周缘及其附近的骨面上,是密闭的腔体. 囊壁分内外两层:外层是纤维层,由致密结缔组织构成,具有保护作用,其厚度与关节的功能相一致,负重大而活动性较小的关节,
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cystidium：棒棍状体,刚毛体,囊状体
囊虫 cysticercus | 棒棍状体,刚毛体,囊状体 cystidium | 胱胺酸 cystine
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cystidium：(菌类的)刚毛体;囊状体
碳化氢基硫胱胺酸 cysteine sulfinic acid | (菌类的)刚毛体;囊状体 cystidium | 胱胺酸 cystine
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sporangiospore：孢囊孢子
(2)孢囊孢子(sporangiospore):形成于孢囊孢子囊(sporangium)内. 孢子囊由孢囊梗的顶端膨大而成. 孢囊孢子有细胞壁,无鞭毛,释放后可随风飞散. 真菌营养生长阶段的结构称为营养体. 绝大多数真菌的营养体都是可分枝的丝状体,
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ca ule：囊体;胶囊;胶囊体
Ca ing顶盖 | Ca ule囊体;胶囊;胶囊体 | Ca ule Object胶囊体;囊体
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grana thylakoid：基粒类囊体
每个基粒是由2个以上的类囊体垛叠在一起,象一叠镍币一样(从上看下去则呈小颗粒状),这些类囊体称为基粒类囊体(grana thylakoid). 有一些类囊体较大,贯穿在两个基粒之间的基质之中,这些类囊体称为基质类囊体(stroma thylakoid)(图3-1).