丛

基本解释 (translations)

clump  ·  cluster  ·  clusters  ·  fascicle  ·  mat  ·  plexus  ·  retia  ·  tod  ·  plex  ·  clumped  ·  clumps  ·  plexuses  ·  constellatory

词组短语

crowd together

与丛相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The phytoplasmas diseases were investigated in 30 counties and cities of 10 areas in Yunnan Province. There are 12 phytoplasma diseases, including paulownia witches-broom,chinaberry witches-broom, cactus witches-broom, christmas cactus witches-broom, orange little leaf, petunia flat stem and so on were indentified using PCR with universal primers, which amplified phytoplasma 16SrRNA gene and/or ribosomal protein genes. So the kind of phytoplasma diseases in Yunnnan Province were understood. Identified the characteristic of 16SrRNA and rp gene of phytoplasma and the kind, classification and genitic relativity of these strains using RFLP, clonging and sequence analysis (nearly 20 full-length sequences of phytoplasma 16SrRNA and/or rp gene were submitted in GenBank ); The phytoplasma strains isolated from herbage plants were conserved in storeroom. 9 articles were published in the key journals of China and 1 technique invention patent was applied. The net-page about phytoplasma disease was established. 4 graduate student were bringed up.

对云南省10个地区的30余个县市地区进行了植原体病害的调查采集工作；采用植原体16SrRNA基因通用引物（R16mF2/R16mR1及R16F2/R16R2）和/或植原体核糖体蛋白基因引物（rpF1/R1）对所采集到的病害标样总DNA进行PCR扩增，根据植原体特异扩增条带的出现，共鉴定出泡桐丛枝、苦楝丛枝、仙人掌丛枝、蟹爪兰丛枝、柑桔小叶、矮牵牛扁茎等12种植原体病害，初步明确了云南省植原体病害的种类；通过RFLP技术、克隆及测序技术获得其16SrRNA及部分核糖体蛋白基因的近全长序列（已在GenBank中共登录近20余个相关序列），通过序列比较分析，明确了上述植原体株系中这两个基因的特征并确定了云南省植原体株系的种类、分类地位及遗传相关性；对一些发生在草本植物上的植原体进行了株系保存；在国内核心期刊及一般期刊发表研究论文 9 篇，申请技术发明专利1项；初步建立了有关植原体病害的网页；培养研究生4名。

The next chakra ,swadhisthana, is two fingers-width above mooladhara and corresponds to the sacral plexus .above this is manipura ,behind the navel ,which corresponds to the solar plexus .in the spinal column, in the region of the heart , lies anahata chakra which is connected to the cardiac plexus .in the middle of the neck is vishuddhi chakra which correspond to the cervical plexus .at the top of the spinal cord ,at the medulla oblongata, is the ajan chakra which is connected to the pineal gland in the physical body.

纯真轮向上两指宽的地方，就是腹轮，相对应神性神经丛，再向上就是脐轮，就在肚脐的后面，对应的是太阳的神经丛，在心脏区域的脊柱中，是心轮，对应的是心脏神经丛，在颈部中间就是喉轮，相对应是的颈部神经丛，在整个的顶端，就是与脑垂体相对应的眉心轮。

There are experimental results as follows:(1) Eriophorum comosum Nees shows strong cold resistance in plasmalemma permeability research. The lethal temperature of Eriophorum comosum Nees is the lowest LT_(50 in comparison with another two plants and is lower than -11.5℃ in August 2005 and December 2005; Soluble protein content of each plant is rising before or after cold hardiness. By SDS-PAGE, Protein band is analysed. Band quantity of Eriophorum comosum Nees is the most and its band color is darkest.(2) Soluble sugar content of three plants after cold hardiness are higher than before cold hardiness, moreover soluble sugar content after cold hardiness shows a decline and there is a narrow range in Eriophorum comosum Nees; Free Proline accumulation is changed by cold stress, and cold resistance is relative to free Proline accumulation; chlorophyll content of both three plants, including chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and chlorophyll a/b, show a decline tendency along with the descent of temperature. Cynodon dactylon is highly sensitive to cold stress.(3) The soil POD and urease activities' absolute value of Erioophorum comosum Nees and Pogonatherum panideumHack were more than that of Cynodon dactylon before or after low temperature stress, especially POD activities.

实验结果表明：(1)在膜透性的研究中，丛毛羊胡子草抗寒性最强，采用电导率法测得半致死温度LT_(50最低，丛毛羊胡子草抗寒锻炼前后半致死温度LT_(50均小于-11.5℃；在可溶性蛋白含量研究中，抗寒锻炼前后三种植物的可溶性蛋白含量均增加，同时采用SDS-PAGE法，通过对蛋白条带分析，以丛毛羊胡子草条带数最多且着色深；(2)在可溶性糖的研究中，三种植物经抗寒锻炼后叶片可溶性糖含量都比抗寒锻炼前高，且经过抗寒锻炼后三种植物可溶性糖均呈下降趋势，丛毛羊胡子草可溶性糖含量下降较小；从游离脯氨酸含量可知，低温的胁迫影响了植物叶片游离脯氨酸的含量变化，植物的抗寒性与游离脯氨酸有关；低温胁迫下三种植物叶绿素含量随着温度的下降，叶绿素含量、叶绿素a、叶绿素b和叶绿素a／b均呈下降趋势，狗牙根对低温胁迫最为敏感；(3)低温锻炼前后，丛毛羊胡子草和金发草的土壤过氧化物酶与脲酶活性的绝对值均大于狗牙根的，特别是过氧化物酶，说明丛毛羊胡子草和金发草的酶活性大于狗牙根的。

Objective To investigate the distribution and the chemicalproperties of three predominant superfical ganglial plexus which are the right atrial ganglial plexus,the dorsal atrial ganglial plexus and the ganglial plexus between aorta and pulmonary artery in the heart.

目的 研究SP、CGRP及VIP在心脏表面3个主要神经节丛，右心房神经节丛、心房背侧神经节丛及主动脉与肺动脉间神经节丛的化学性质和定位分布。

The coiling testicular artery was thin and showed regular coiling. The testicular artery was surrounded by Pampiniform vein plexus and did not cut through Pampiniform vein plexus in control group.

对照组睾丸动脉较纤细，进入腹股沟管之前为蛇行，然后出现迂曲并渐呈螺旋状，在腹股沟管内，睾丸动脉外围蔓状静脉丛，一般不穿出静脉丛之外；DM组同对照组，整体观未见明显病变，但走行不规则，未见明显的螺旋状；睾丸动脉外围蔓状静脉丛，动脉走行不规则，可穿出静脉丛之外。

Results: Obvious behavoiral abnomals appeared in the SD rat in experimental group,and there was alse obviously changes on the cornu anterius medullae spinalis nerve cells on which number decreaed dramaticaly and ultrastructure changed on TEM compared with controlled normal group.

以往臂丛损伤的研究多采用臂丛根性撕脱伤的成年动物模型或模拟临床的大鼠臂丛神经移位模型[2]，至今未见用幼年SD大鼠代替新生鼠模拟临床上新生儿臂丛损伤的动物模型。

Materials and Methods 46 cases with brachial plexus injury underwent traditional spinal accessory nerve transfer to restore shoulder abduction were followed-up. Recipient nerve: suprascapular nerve in 35 cases (upper partial brachial plexus injury 21 cases and total brachial plexus injury 14 cases), axillary nerve in 11 cases(upper partial brachial plexus injury 5 cases and total brachial plexus injury 6 cases); And trapezius muscle function was measured by physical examination and electrophysiological study in 18 patients.

材料与方法臂丛神经损伤患者46例，传统锁骨上前入路副神经移位恢复肩关节外展功能；受区神经：肩胛上神经35例(上臂丛神经损伤21例，全臂丛神经损伤14例)，腋神经11例(上臂丛神经损伤5例，全臂丛神经损伤6例)；术后随访肩关节外展功能的恢复，并对来院随访患者随访检查其斜方肌各部肌力及电生理的变化。

Results Followed-up for 25~37 months (average 27.5 months), the fisrt signs of reinnerveation of suprascapular nerve appeared at 5~12 months,average 9.94±3.26 months,that of axillary nerve appeared at 9~15months, average12.60±3.08 months;The results in patients with suprascapular nerve as recipient(upper partial 57.08±21.16°, total 40.71±14.27°) were significantly better than that in patients with axillary nerve as recipient(upper partial 31.25±20.97°, total 18.75±7.50°). And the muscular function in upper, middle and lower portions of trapezius are affected due to nerve transfer.

结果 随访25~37个月(平均27.5个月)，来院随访18例；副神经移位修复肩胛上神经术后功能恢复征象最早出现在5~12个月，平均9.94±3.26个月，修复腋神经最早出现在9~15个月，平均12.60±3.08个月；修复肩胛上神经肩外展恢复结果(上臂丛神经损伤57.08±21.16°，全臂丛损伤40.71±14.27°)优于修复腋神经的恢复结果(上臂丛神经损伤31.25±20.97°，全臂丛损伤18.75±7.50°)，P.05；副神经移位后斜方肌各部功能丧失明显。

In rat esophagus, the positive varicosities and fibres could be observed in the circular muscle layer and the muscularis mucosae layer at 21st day before birth. With the development of rat digestive tract, neurokinin A-immunoreactivity positive nerves could be observed gradually in the epithelium, submucosa, longitudinal muscle layer, myenteric plexus and submucosal plexes, while mature nerve fibres could be seen at one month after birth. 2. In rat stomach, the positive reaction of NKA initially happened in the myenteric plexus at the 14th day of embryo, and then appeared on circular muscles, longitudinal muscles, submucosal, muscularis mucosae, lamina propria and epithelium. 30 days after birth, expression of NKA is same as seen in adaulthood. 3. In rat small intestinal, the NKA-IR could first be found in the myenteric plexus of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum at 14th , 15th and 17th day before birth respectively. Then the NKA-IR occurred in the longitudinal muscle layer, circular muscle layer, intestinal villus, intestinal gland, muscularis mucosae, submucosa, submucosal plexes, mucosa plexus and deep muscular plexus.

结果 1、在食管，于胚胎21天的粘膜肌层和环肌层内观察到神经激肽A免疫阳性膨体纤维，出生后，随幼鼠的生长发育，相继在上皮，粘膜下层，纵肌层、肌间丛、粘膜下丛有NKA-IR表达，30天时已和成年鼠相似；2、在胃，首先于胚胎14天的肌间丛出现NKA-IR的表达，随发育相继在环肌、纵肌，粘膜下层、粘膜肌、固有膜及上皮内出现NKA-IR的表达，30天时具备成年鼠的分布特征；3、在小肠，分别于胚胎14、15、17天的十二指肠、空肠和回肠的肌间丛处出现NKA-IR的表达，随发育相继出现在纵肌、环肌、绒毛、小肠腺周、粘膜肌、粘膜下层、粘膜下丛、粘膜丛、深肌丛。

The atrial ganglionated plexuses formed by ganglia and nerve fiber bundles were connected with each other by nerve fiber bundles on the right and left atrial surface; the...

但是在光镜下未发现心房神经节丛和心室神经节丛之间有神经纤维束相连。这个形态学发现支持把心房神经节丛和心室神经节丛区分为两个相对独立的功能单位的概念。

与丛相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

auerbach'splexus：奥厄巴赫氏神经丛 奥耳巴赫丛 肠肌丛 肠系膜神经丛

Auermetal奥厄火石合金 | Auerbach'splexus奥厄巴赫氏神经丛 奥耳巴赫丛 肠肌丛 肠系膜神经丛 | Auer'sbodies奥尔氏体

solar plexus：腹腔神经丛,solar是太阳的,辐射状的神经丛

plexus,[神经]丛, | solar plexus, 腹腔神经丛,solar是太阳的,辐射状的神经丛 | pliant,adj,易曲折的,柔顺的,柔软的

solar plexus：腹腔神经丛;跖丛;太阳神经丛

SOFT SET 软景 | SOLAR PLEXUS 腹腔神经丛;跖丛;太阳神经丛 | SOLD OUT 售罄

tussock：丛/草丛/丛毛

tussle /斗/扭打/斗争/论争/打斗/ | tussock /丛/草丛/丛毛/ | tussocky /多丛的/丛状的/多毛簇的/

tussock plant：业林;丛枝;丛草;丛毛

丛生植物 tussock plant | 业林;丛枝;丛草;丛毛 tussock plant | 石笔木属;榻捷花属(山茶科) Tutcheria

myenteric plexus：肌间神经丛

神经胞体成簇聚集,通过神经细胞突起的联系,肠神经节形成两类主要的节神经丛,即肌间神经丛(myenteric plexus)和粘膜下神经丛(submucous plexus). 1.3 肠神经系统的超微结构 肌间神经丛及粘膜下神经丛在超微结构上不同于周围神经系统的神经节,

plexiform neuroma：丛状神经瘤,韦尔讷伊氏神经瘤

plexiform layers 丛状层 | plexiform neuroma 丛状神经瘤,韦尔讷伊氏神经瘤 | plexus caroticus internus 颈内动脉丛,颈内动脉丛

Pottiaceae：丛藓科

丛藓科 丛藓科(Pottiaceae) 藓纲真藓亚纲丛藓目的1科. 植物体多直立而密集成丛或垫状生长. 高0.5~8厘米,色泽多暗绿、鲜绿或黄绿色,稀呈红棕色,不分枝或稀少分枝.

tussocky：多丛的/丛状的/多毛簇的

tussock /丛/草丛/丛毛/ | tussocky /多丛的/丛状的/多毛簇的/ | tussore /柞蚕丝/野蚕丝/

clumping：聚丛 聚丛

clumpblock 粗笨滑车 强厚滑车 | clumping 聚丛 聚丛 | clumpingtechniques 聚丛技术 聚丛技术