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Ingredients: Rose oil, rose fruit Oil, clove flower oil, deionized water, isopropyl myristate, glycerol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol -400, central PDMS, poly dimethyl siloxane, PDMS alcohol, polyacrylamide, C13-14 iso-paraffin, octoic acid / capric Acid Triglyceride, lauryl alcohol -7, hydroxyethyl acrylate, acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer, squalane, poly sorbate esters -60, PEG-20 sorbitan laurate, panthenol, allantoin, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diazolidiny1 urea, 3-iodo-2-propynyl-butyl-carbamate, essence.
产品成分：玫瑰精油、玫瑰果油、丁香花油、去离子水、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、甘油、丙二醇、聚乙二醇-400、环聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、聚丙烯酰胺、C13-14 异链烷烃、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、月桂醇醚-7、羟乙基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠聚物、角鲨烷、聚山梨酸酯类-60、PEG-20 失水山梨醇月桂酸酯、泛醇、尿囊素、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、双咪唑烷基脲、碘代丙炔基丁基甲氨酸酯、香精。
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Water,decyloleate,propylene glycol,stearic acid,glyceryl stearate,peg-100 stearate,iris germanica(orris extract/cells),chamomilla recutita,arctium majus,prunus dulcis,ceteareth-3, Triethanolamine,phenoxyethanol,methylparaben,imidazolidinyl urea,carbomer,c12-13 alkyl lactate,disodium edta,propylparaben,glyceryl hydroxystearate,cetyl esters,ethylparaben,pentadecalactone,cera microcristallina,trihydroxystearin,butylparaben,hydroxystearic acid,isobutylparaben,chlorhexidine digluconate,tetradecyloctadecanoic acid,tetradecyleicosanoic acid,tocopherol,lecithin,ascorbyl palmitate,glyceryl oleate,citric acid
水，油酸癸酯，丙二醇，硬脂酸，甘油硬脂酸，聚乙二醇硬脂酸酯，鸢尾花提取物/活细胞，洋甘菊萃取，牛蒡提取物，甜杏仁油，鲸蜡硬脂醇醚，三乙醇胺，苯氧乙醇，羟苯甲酯，尿素醛，卡波姆，c12-13烷醇乳酸酯，乙酸乙二胺二钠，羟苯丙酯，甘油羟基硬脂酸酯，十六烷基酯，羟苯乙酯，环十五内酯，微晶蜡，三羟基硬脂精，羟苯丁酯，羟基硬脂酸，对羟基苯甲酸异丁酯，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐，十四烷基十八烷酸，十四烷基二十烷酸，维生素E ，卵磷脂，抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯，甘油硬脂酸，柠檬酸水：几乎所有护肤品成分第一位都是水。油酸癸酯：滋润、柔肤剂，并常添加于多种化妆品中作为溶剂
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The one is-2-isopropylidene-3-[1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl-idene] succinic anhydride, the other is-2-isopropylidene-3-[1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)- ethylidene] succinic anhydride.
合成了三种苯基俘精酸酐，其中具有给电子基的3-(3，4-二甲氧基苯基)亚乙基(2-亚丙基)丁二酸酐与3-(3，4-亚甲二氧基苯基)亚乙基(2-亚丙基)丁二酸酐是新化合物。
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The effects and mechanism of GABAergic neurons, NOergic neurons, opioid peptide and cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the nucleus reticularis thalami on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats and the effects and mechanism of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from the nucleus raphes dorsalis to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats were investigated with the methods of brain stereotaxic, nucleus spile, microinjection and polysomngraphy.1. The effects of GABAergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats1.1 Microinjection of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MP, a kind of glutamate decarboxylase inhibitor) into RT. On the day of microinjection, sleep only decreased a litter. On the second day, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. On the third and fourth day, sleep and wakefulness stages resumed to normal.1.2 Microinjection of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA 1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control; while microinjection of L-glutamate (L-Glu, 0.2μg) decreased sleep and increased wakefulness; microinjection of bicuculline (BIC, 1.0μg), a GABAA receptor antagonist, enhanced wakefulness and reduced sleep; microinjection of baclofen (BAC, 1.0μg), GABAB receptor agonist, had the same effects as GABA.2. The effects of NOergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats2.1 Microinjection of L-arginine (L-Arg, 0.5μg) into RT decreased sleep compared with control, but there were on statistaical difference between L-Arg group and control; while microinjection of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, 0.2μg), a NO donor into RT, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. Microinjection of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA, 2.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.2.2 After simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and SNP (0.2μg) into RT, SNP abolished the sleep-promoting effect of L-NNA compared with L-NNA group; after simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and L-Arg(0.5μg) into RT, we found that L-NNA could not blocked the wakefulness-promoting effect of L-Arg.3. The effects of opioid peptide in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats3.1 Microinjection of morphine sulfate (MOR, 1.0μg) into RT increased wakefulness and decreased sleep compared with control; while microinjection of naloxone hydrochloride (NAL, 1.0μg), the antagonist of opiate receptors, into RT, enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.3.2 After simultaneous microinjection of MOR (1.0μg) and NAL (1.0μg) into RT, the wakefulness-promoting effect of MOR and the sleep-promoting effect of NAL were not observed compared with control.4. The effects of cAMP in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats Microinjection of cAMP (1.0μg) into RT increased sleep and decreased wakefulness compared with control; microinjection of methylene blue (MB,1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control.5. The effects of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from DRN to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats5.1 When L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and normal sodium (NS,1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT. We found that sleep was decreased and wakefulness was increased compared with control; when L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and methysergide (MS,1.0μg), a non-selective 5-HT antagonist, was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was enhanced and wakefulness was reduced compared with L-Glu group.5.2 When p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA, 10μg) was microinjected into DRN and NS (1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was increased and wakefulness was decreased compared with control; microinjection of 5-hydroxytryptaphan (5-HTP, 1.0μg), which can convert to 5-HT by the enzyme tryptophane hydroxylase and enhance 5-HT into bilateral RT, could block the effect of microinjection of PCPA into DRN on sleep-wakefulness cycle.
本研究采用脑立体定位、核团插管、微量注射、多导睡眠描记等方法，研究丘脑网状核(nucleus reticularis thalami，RT)中γ-氨基丁酸(gamma-amino butyric acid ，GABA)能神经元、一氧化氮(nitrogen monoxidum，NO)能神经元、阿片肽类神经递质、环一磷酸腺苷(cyclic adenosine monophosphate，cAMP)及中缝背核(nucleus raphes dorsalis，DRN)至RT的5-羟色胺(5-hydroxytryptamine，5-HT)能神经纤维投射对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响及其作用机制。1 RT内GABA能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响1.1大鼠RT内微量注射GABA合成关键酶抑制剂3-巯基丙酸(3-MP，5μg)，注射当天睡眠时间略有减少，第二日睡眠时间显著减少，觉醒时间明显增多，第三、四日睡眠和觉醒时间逐渐恢复至正常。1.2大鼠RT内微量注射GABA受体激动剂GABA( 1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加，觉醒时间减少；而RT内微量注射L-谷氨酸(glutamic acid， L-Glu， 0.2μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAA受体阻断剂荷包牡丹碱(bicuculline，BIC，1.0μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAB受体激动剂氯苯氨丁酸(baclofen，BAC，1.0μg)后，产生了与GABA相似的促睡眠效果。2 RT内NO能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响2.1大鼠RT内微量注射NO的前体L-精氨酸(L-Arg，0.5μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间略有减少，但无显著性意义；而RT内微量注射NO的供体硝普钠(Sodium Nitroprusside，SNP，0.2μg)后可明显增加觉醒时间，缩短睡眠时间；微量注射一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-硝基精氨酸(L-arginine，L-NNA，2.0μg)后，引起睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。2.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和SNP(0.2μg)后与L-NNA组比较发现SNP逆转了L-NNA的促睡眠作用；RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和L-Arg(0.5μg)后，与L-NNA(2.0μg)组比较发现L-Arg可以增加觉醒而缩短睡眠，其促觉醒作用未能被NOS的抑制剂L-NNA所逆转。3 RT内阿片肽对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响3.1大鼠RT内微量注射硫酸吗啡(morphine sulfate，MOR，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间减少而觉醒时间增加； RT内微量注射阿片肽受体拮抗剂盐酸纳洛酮(naloxone hydrochloride，NAL，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加而觉醒时间减少。3.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射MOR(1.0μg)和NAL(1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，原有的MOR促觉醒效果和NAL的促睡眠效果都没有表现。4 RT内环一磷酸腺苷信使对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响大鼠RT内微量注射cAMP(1.0μg)后与NS(1.0μg)组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少；RT内微量注射亚甲蓝(methylene blue，MB，1.0μg)后，与NS组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少。5中缝背核投射到丘脑网状核的5-羟色胺能神经纤维对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响5.1大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 0.2μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多；大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射二甲基麦角新碱(methysergide， MS， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射L-Glu 0.2μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。5.2大鼠DRN内微量注射对氯苯丙氨酸(p-chlorophenylalanine，PCPA，10μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少；大鼠DRN内微量注射PCPA(10μg)，产生睡眠增多效应后，在双侧RT内微量注射5-羟色胺酸(5-hydroxytryptaphan ， 5-HTP， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射PCPA 10μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多。
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Two free radical scavenging capacity of the top three ranks are: thyme, ylang ylang, citronella oil; oil mostly contains polyphenols, a relatively high content of total phenols were the top three as follows: clove oil, thyme, benzoin.
两种自由基清除能力前三名排名皆为：百里香、依兰、香茅油；精油大多含有酚类物质，总酚含量相对较高者前三名为：丁香油、百里香、安息香。
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silicide resistor：硅化物电阻器
paramyotonia 肌强直症 | silicide resistor 硅化物电阻器 | tributyrin 三丁精 三丁酸甘油酯
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soda：纯碱
苯酐 (PA) 电石 乙二醇 (MEG) 二甘醇 (DEG) 邻苯二甲酸二辛酯 (DOP) 冰醋酸 (GAA) 乙酸乙酯 醋酸丁酯 (BAC) 醋酸乙烯 (VAC) 三聚氰胺 三氯甲烷 液氯 钛白粉 硫磺 精对苯二甲酸 (PTA) 二甲醚 (DME) 纯碱 (soda) 二甲苯 (DMB
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homogentisic acid：高龙胆酸
未发现有镇吐作用的第三胺生物碱;尚含高龙胆酸(homogentisic acid)、草酸钾等无机盐和天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、精氨酸、β-与γ-氨基丁酸、半乳糖、粘液质、少量挥发油、原儿茶醛(protocatechuic aldehyde)、三萜类化合物、原儿茶酸等;
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Malva sylvestris：錦葵
PEG/PPG-18/18 聚二甲基硅氧烷,棉纶-12,三山嵛精,异十二烷,聚异丁烯,氧化钠,鲸蜡基 PEG/PPG-10/1 聚二甲基硅氧烷 ,红没药醇,蚕丝粉,生育酚乙酸酯,视黄醇棕榈酸酯,欧锦葵(MALVA SYLVESTRIS)提取物,白花百合(LILIUM CANDIDUM)鳞茎提取物,
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Protocatechuic aldehyde：原儿茶醛
未发现有镇吐作用的第三胺生物碱;尚含高龙胆酸(homogentisic acid)、草酸钾等无机盐和天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、精氨酸、β-与γ-氨基丁酸、半乳糖、粘液质、少量挥发油、原儿茶醛(protocatechuic aldehyde)、三萜类化合物、原儿茶酸等;还分离出一种结晶性蛋白质为半夏蛋白Ⅰ(pinellin)[1,
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Tributyrin：三丁精 三丁酸甘油酯
silicide resistor 硅化物电阻器 | tributyrin 三丁精 三丁酸甘油酯 | summation of contraction 收缩叠加[总和]