丁酸

词组短语

butanoic acid · butyric acid · propane carboxylic acid · ethacetic acid

与丁酸相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Principal cmponent analysis was used for 34 aroma components,and the relsult showed that the 34 aroma components could be represented asssumably by butanoic acid methylester, butanoic acid ethylester, propylalcohol, butylalcohol, 2,3-butanediol, decanoic acid ethylester, ethyl 4-hydroxybutanoate, eugenol, palmitic acid ethylester, 9-Octadeceroic acid ethylester.

对定量的34种香气物质进行主成分分析，结果表明：由丁酸甲酯，丁酸乙酯，丙醇，丁醇，2，3-丁二醇，癸酸乙酯，4-羟基丁酸乙酯，丁子香酚，棕榈酸乙酯，油酸乙酯基本可以代表本试验所定量出的34种香气物质呈现出的香气物质所构成的风味特征。

In order to research the relations of carbon sources to structure of PHAs, six kinds of PHAs sample were synthesized by activated sludge with six different carbon sources respectively in the aerobic-anaerobic-anoxic process. Their structures were determined by 〓HNMR、〓CNMR and GC-MS. When the carbon source was acetate, the unit composition of PHAs was 93. 91mol％ 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 6. 09mol％ 3-hydroxypentanoic acid ; When the carbon source was propionate, the unit composition of PHAs was 28. 66mol％ HB, 63. 13mol％HV, 2. 55mol％ 2-methy-3-hydroxy-butanoic acid (2MHB) and 5. 66mol％ 2-methyl-3-hydroxypentanoic acid (2MHV); When the carbon source was 80％ butyrate and 20％ 1, 4-butanediol, the unit composition of PHAs was 65. 03mol％ HB, 28. 06mol％HV, 1. 91mol％2MHB, 2. 69mol％ 2MHV, 0.73mol％ 4-hydroxy butanoic acid (4HB), 0.78mol％ 4-methyl-3-hydroxy-pentanoic acid (4MHV), 0.80mol％ 3-hydroxyhexanoic acid ; When the carbon source was 20％ butyrate and 80％ 1, 4-butanediol, the unit composition of PHAs was 61. 39mol％ HB, 23. 01mol％HV, 4. 58mol％2MHB, 5. 97mol％ 2MHV, 0.91mol％ 4HB, 2. 37mol％ 4MHV, 1. 77mol％ HHx; When the carbon source was 60％ pentanoate and 40％glucose, the unit composition of PHAs was 41. 24mol％ HB, 58. 76mol％HV; When the carbon source was 60％ benzoate and 40％ glucose, the unit composition of PHAs was 65. 48mol％ HB and 34. 52mol％ HV.

为了研究不同碳源与产物PHAs结构的关系，采用好氧-厌氧-缺氧模式利用6种不同碳源培养活性污泥得到6种不同的PHAs样品，通过〓HNMR、〓CNMR和GC-MS谱图确定了这6种PHAs的单体成分和比例：以乙酸钠培养活性污泥得到的PHAs的单体组成是93.91mol％3-羟基丁酸和6.09mol％3-羟基戊酸；以丙酸钠培养活性污泥得到的PHAs的单体组成除28.66mol％HB、63.13mol％HV外，另外还有2.55mol％3-羟基2-甲基丁酸（2MHB）和5.66mol％3-羟基2-甲基戊酸（2MHV）；以80％丁酸钠和20％1，4-丁二醇混合溶液培养活性污泥得到的PHAs含有七种单体组成：65.03mol％HB，28.06mol％HV，1.91mol％2MHB，2.69mol％2MHV，0.73mol％4-HB（4-羟基丁酸），0.78mol％4MHV（3-羟基-4-甲基戊酸），0.80％HHx（3-羟基己酸）；以20％丁酸钠和80％1，4-丁二醇培养活性污泥所得到的PHAs含有与3#样品相同的七种单体，只是比例不同，分别是61.39mol％，23.01mol％，4.58mol％，5.97mol％，0.91mol％，2.37mol％，1.77mol％；以60％戊酸钠和40％葡萄糖培养活性污泥所得到的PHAs由HB和HV组成，比例是41.24 mol％∶58.76 mol％；以60％苯甲酸钠和40％葡萄糖培养活性污泥所得到的PHAs也由HB和HV组成，比例是65.48 mol％∶34.52 mol％。

The components of higher relative content in wines were ethyl acetate, butanoic acid methylester, acetic acid isobutylester, butyric acid ethylester, isobutylalcohol, isopentylacohol acetate, isopentylalcohol, acetic acid hexylester, hexylalcohol, ethyl caprylate, decanoic acid ethylester, acetic acid phenethylester, lauric acid ethylester, benzeneethanol, octanoic acid,decanoic acid and hexanoic acid ethyl ester.

猕猴桃酒样中乙酸乙酯，丁酸甲酯，丁酸异丁酯，丁酸乙酯，异丁醇，乙酸异戊酯，异戊醇，乙酸己酯，己醇，辛酸乙酯，癸酸乙酯，乙酸苯乙酯，月桂酸乙酯，苯乙醇，辛酸，癸酸，己酸乙酯等相对含量较高。

Consistent with previous work on 122 GABAA receptors, we found in Xenopus oocytes that 5 MAC cyclopropane enhanced the effect of GABA on 122 GABAA receptors by only 76%, and by a nearly identical enhancement in 132, and 632 receptors.

与先前在α1β2γ2 γ-氨基丁酸 A 受体所得到的相符，我们发现在爪蟾卵上，5倍的环丙烷最低肺泡有效浓度增加了γ-氨基丁酸在α1β2γ2 γ-氨基丁酸 A 受体上的作用仅76％，在α1β3γ2 γ-氨基丁酸 A 受体及α6β3γ2 γ-氨基丁酸 A 受体上的加强作用也几乎一致。

Analysis of the treated aqueous solution was conducted with GC-MS,and the main intermediates during phenol degradation were isobutyric acid,malonic acid,benzoquinone,butenoic acid,oxalic acid,maleic acid,succinic acid,hydroquinone,catechol and resorcin.

利用GC-MS分析了苯酚降解主要中间产物为异丁酸、丙二酸、对苯醌、丁烯酸、乙二酸、顺丁烯二酸、丁二酸、邻苯二酚、对苯二酚及间苯二酚等，并据此推测了苯酚电催化氧化的可能反应途径。

In this paper the study on optimizing the esterification of cellulose and some character of CAB(the degree of substitution of cellulose, solubility, the thermal properties and molecular weight) was discussed. The mechanism of the esterification of cellulose in butyric acid/ acetic acid/ butyric anhydride which comprises the creation of the acetic butyric anhydride, acetyl cation and butyryl cation was investigated by the study of the effect of the content of the organic acid and anhydride on the degree of acetyl and butyryl substitution of cellulose.

最后本文根据纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应中有机酸以及酸酐的添加量对最后产物纤维素醋酸丁酸酯中乙酯或者丁酯取代度的影响，提出纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应经历一个混和酸酐以及乙酰碳正离子、丁酰碳正离子的生成过程。

The esterifying effects of monascus, daqu and rhizopus strain on single acid (acetic acid, caproic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid) and mixed acid (acetic acid,caproic acid,lactic acid, and butyric acid mixed together according to the ratio of 1∶1∶1∶1) were studied.

对红曲霉、大曲以及根霉菌对单一酸（乙酸、己酸、乳酸、丁酸）和混合酸（四大酸按1∶1∶1∶1混合）的酯化效果进行了研究，结果表明，红曲霉能促进己酸、丁酸及混合酸与乙醇的酯化作用，生成的酯类物质均为己酸乙酯，而且酯化能力极强；大曲能促进己酸、丁酸及混合酸与乙醇的酯化作用，生成的酯类物质均为己酸乙酯，并且能促进乙酸与乙醇的酯化生成乙酸乙酯；根霉能促进己酸和混合酸与乙醇的酯化作用，生成少量的己酸乙酯和乳酸乙酯。

objective effects of plant tannins,chebulinic acid and tellimagrandin i on chemically induced hemoglobin synthesis in k562 cells were investigated.methods the hemoglobin synthesis situation was assayed with benzidine staining.erythroid antigens glycophorin a expression on the surface of k562 cells was labeled by direct immunofluorescence using fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated anti-gpa antibodies.then flow cytometric analysis was performed to detect gpa expression levels on surface of the cells.results both chebulinic acid and tellimagrandin i could inhibit the hemoglobin synthesis of butyric acid and hemin-treated k562 cells in a concentration-dependant manner.however,the ba-induced k562 cells were more sensitive to two tannins than heroin-induced cells.conclusion chebulinic acid and tellimagrandin i have inhibitory effect on the erythroid differentiation.

目的 研究可水解单宁诃子酸和特里马素i对氯化高铁血红素和丁酸钠诱导k562细胞红系分化的影响。方法四甲基偶氮噻唑蓝法分析诃子酸和特里马素i对k562细胞生长的影响，联苯胺染色法检测血红蛋白合成情况，应用免疫荧光和流式细胞术检测血型糖蛋白a在细胞表面的表达。结果诃子酸和特里马素i在0.04～0.09？mmol／l浓度下均可显著抑制k562细胞的生长增殖。2种单宁化合物(0.002～0.01？mmol／l)可显著抑制丁酸钠诱导的k562细胞血红蛋白合成，2种单宁化合物(0.01～0.05？mmol／l)还可显著抑制氯化高铁血红素诱导的血红蛋白合成，特里马素i(0.01？mmol／l)还抑制丁酸钠诱导的gpa在细胞表面表达。结论诃子酸和特里马素i对红系分化有抑制作用。

In this work, isobutyl isobutyrate was prepared by the condensation of two molecular isobutyraldehyde in the presence of aluminium isobutoxide catalyst system.

依据间歇反应所得一系列数据，确定了异丁醛连续缩合反应工艺流程；考察了以异丁醛为原料，在 5～10℃，停留时间 1 5～ 2h ，在异丁氧基铝催化体系作用下，两分子异丁醛缩合成一分子异丁酸异丁酯；脱除催化剂后，粗产品精制得到纯度≥ 99 5 %的异丁酸异丁酯，异丁醛的转化率≥ 98 5 %，异丁酸异丁酯的选择性≥95 %。

Aminobutyric acid in tea was extracted, isolated and determined. Water achieve a better effect than ethanol in extracting γ-aminobutyric acid, and γ-aminobutyric acid content was enhanced by 20%; 732 positive ion resin columns (2.5×50cm) was used to isolate, citric acid and ammonia water were used as elutes, based on pH linear gradient. Results indicated that γ-aminobutyric acid inelute could reach 39%; thin layer scanner could measure the content of γ-aminobutyric acid.

对茶叶中γ-氨基丁酸的提取、分离及检测方法进行了研究，分别采用水和乙醇作为提取溶剂，结果发现用水提取能达到更好的效果，γ-氨基丁酸含量提高20％；同时采用离子交换树脂对γ-氨基丁酸提取液进行分离，提取液上732阳离子树脂柱(2.5 ×50cm)，使用柠檬酸和氨水缓冲液进行pH线性梯度洗脱，洗脱液中γ-氨基丁酸最高浓度达39％；采用薄层扫描仪对γ-氨基丁酸的含量进行检测，研究并确定了检测的条件及参数。

与丁酸相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

butyric acid,butanoic acid：酪酸;丁酸

"丁酸价","butyric acid number" | "酪酸;丁酸","butyric acid; butanoic acid" | "甘油三丁酸酯;三丁醯甘油","butyrin"

butyrate：丁酸;丁酸盐、酯、根

butyloxycarbonyl 叔丁氧羟基[可用作氨基保护基] | butyrate 丁酸;丁酸盐、酯、根 | butyric acid 丁酸

sodium butyrate：丁酸钠

丁酸钠(Sodium Butyrate)是丁酸的钠盐形式,研究发现其水解成丁酸后具有广泛的生理功能,如作为断奶仔猪肠细胞能量源,促进肠细胞分化增殖,改进小肠形态促进消化吸收等.近年来发现其在提高动物生产性能方面也发挥着作用.综述了丁酸钠的物化性质、营养生理功能和其在动物生产中的应用.

Butyric acid amylester：丁酸戊酯

Butyric acid 丁酸 | Butyric acid amylester 丁酸戊酯 | Butyric acid butylester 丁酸丁酯

Butyric acid ethylester：丁酸乙酯

Butyric acid butylester 丁酸丁酯 | Butyric acid ethylester 丁酸乙酯 | Butyric acid hexylester 丁酸己酯

butyrin：甘油三丁酸酯;三丁醯甘油

"酪酸;丁酸","butyric acid; butanoic acid" | "甘油三丁酸酯;三丁醯甘油","butyrin" | "丁胺酸","butyrine"

CAB：醋酸-丁酸纤维素

-381-0.2 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB-381-0.5 醋酸丁酸纤维素 CAB-551-2 醋酸丁酸纤维素 CAB-381-2 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB-381-20 醋酸丁酸纤维素 CAB-551-0.2 醋酸丁酸纤维素 CAB-551-0.5 醋酸丁酸纤维素(CAB)作为工业中的一种助剂,

butyric acid ethylene ester; dibutyrate glycol：乙二醇二丁酸酯

丁酸乙酯 butyric acid ethyl ester | 乙二醇二丁酸酯 butyric acid ethylene ester; dibutyrate glycol | 丁酸呋喃甲酯;丁酸糠酯 butyric acid furyl ester; furfuryl alcohol butyrate

butyric acid furyl ester; furfuryl alcohol butyrate：丁酸呋喃甲酯;丁酸糠酯

乙二醇二丁酸酯 butyric acid ethylene ester; dibutyrate glycol | 丁酸呋喃甲酯;丁酸糠酯 butyric acid furyl ester; furfuryl alcohol butyrate | 丁酸异丁酯 butyric acid isobutyl ester

Hydrocortisone Butyrate：丁酸氢化可的松

丁酸氢化可的松丁酸氢化可的松(Hydrocortisone Butyrate) 化学名:(11β)-11,17,21-三羟基孕甾-4-烯-3,20-二酮-17α-丁酸酯 又名:氢化可的松丁酸酯/...