utilitarians

utilitarians的基本解释

n.

功利主义者, 实用主义者( utilitarian的名词复数 )

与utilitarians相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself , are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness. Utilitarians, who seem to hold that punishment is always and only justified by the good Consequences it produces, are accused of vicious opportunism .

报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复；功利论者认为，惩罚的正当性根据永远是也只能是，其所产生的福利效益，对此，报应论者则斥之为邪恶的机会主义分子。

Some utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham for example, have argued that pleasure and pain are the only things that are of universal intrinsic value; that is, that pleasure and pain are the only things that are valued for themselves, and other things are of value only because they produce pleasure or pain.

对一些功利主义者，例如边沁，认为快乐与痛苦是唯一具有普遍内在价值的；也就是说，快乐和痛苦是对他们自己唯一有价值的东西，其他的东西的价值不过是因为他们生产快乐或痛苦。

Some, I know, find the political and moral insight of the Utilitarians a very simple one, but we should not mistake this simplicity for superficiality nor forget how favourably their simplicities compare with the profundities of other thinkers.

我知道有人认为功利主义者在政治和道德问题上的见识并不难懂。实际上，他们的观点不是浅陋而是浅显易懂。而且，比起某些思想家的深邃难懂，功利主义者的直白实是一大优点。