英语人>词典>英汉 : troposphere的中文,翻译,解释,例句,音标,拼写相似词汇
troposphere的中文,翻译,解释,例句,音标,拼写相似词汇

troposphere ['trɔpəsfiə]

troposphere的基本解释
n.

对流层

相似词
troposphere所属的单词分类
Weather / 天气 [276]

wind shear  ·  weather satellite  ·  tropical storm  ·  tropical disturbance  ·  tropical depression  ·  supercell  ·  snow level  ·  snow flurry  ·  rain shadow  ·  prevailing wind

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For the climatic characteristics of the onset of the SCS summer monsoon, results reveal: 1 the SCS summer monsoon brusts at the 4th pentad in May; 2 the onset of the SCS summer monsoon is closely related to the southwesterly monsoon over the eastern Bay of Bengal, as induced by the intensification and eastward advancement of the latter; 3 the rainy season of the SCS summer monsoon bursts after the onset of the SCS summer monsoon basically; and 4 the atmospheric circulations exhibit rapid changes at different heights over the SCS and its adjacent districts, during the establishment peroid of the SCS summer monsoon, these include: i in lower troposphere, the southward expansion and deepening of the Indo-Burma trough; ii in middle troposphere, the rapid easterward retreat of the western Pacific subtropicl high form the SCS region, iii in upper troposphere, the fast radiation of the easterlies form the center of the SCS region to the whole of it apparently.

对于南海夏季风建立的气候特征,研究发现:(1)南海夏季风的建立具有爆发性,爆发的时间是5月第4候。(2)南海夏季风的建立与孟加拉湾东部西南季风有密切的关系,是孟加拉湾西南季风发展和东移的结果。(3)南海的夏季风雨季基本上是随着夏季风建立而建立的。(4)在南海夏季风建立期间,南海及其邻近地区高低空环流都有急速的变化,在对流层低层表现为印缅槽的南扩和加深,在对流层中层表现为西太平洋副热带高压迅速东移撤出南海地区,在对流层高层最明显的变化是东风带迅速地从南海中部向北扩展到整个南海地区。

Through analysis of potential vorticity in isobaric surface field, in high-troposphere a positive potential vorticity disturbance before rainstorm generation;positive potential vorticity disturbance in high-troposphere downward, form one vertical disturbance column, now corresponding precipitation develop stage;When near ground arises negative potential vorticity disturbance, precipitation also weaken.

通过对等压面的位涡分析,发现在暴雨发生发展时,在对流层高层有正位涡向下扰动,在暴雨的发展鼎盛阶段,从对流层中高层到地面形成一个垂直扰动柱;位涡柱对地面气旋的发展有较好的指示性,位涡柱形成时刻前后降水达到最强;当近地面出现负的位涡扰动时,降水随之减弱。

It is also shown that one of the most important reasons of the heavy rain amplification is the cold air which spreads to south from midlatitude in the lower troposphere and transports into the typhoon low pressure. The study of PV on isentropic surface shows the active state of the midlatitude cold air. The tropopause folding, which means that high PV spreads downward from the upper troposphere or stratosphere, helps the releasing of potential instability energy and the development of rainstorm.

分析表明:对流层低层中高纬度冷空气扩散南下在台风低压环流区附近的"侵入"作用是此次特大暴雨过程的最重要的原因之一;等熵面位涡的分析进一步说明了中高纬地区冷空气的活动状况;对流层高层或平流层低层高位涡的下传有利于位势不稳定能量的释放,使得暴雨增幅。

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troposphere:对流层

上面搭载5个传感器:高级空间热辐射反辐射计(ASTER),云和地球辐射能量系统(CERES),多角光谱成像辐射仪(MISR),中分辨光谱成像辐射仪(Modis),对流层(troposphere)污染观测仪(MOPITT)(注:ASTER:高级空间热辐射反辐射计,

troposphere:对零

tropopause 对零顶 | troposphere 对零 | tropospheric absorption 对零吸收

troposphere:対流圏

trench-溝 | troposphere-対流圏 | uplift-隆起

troposphere:对流圈 対流圏

■ tropical rain forest 热带雨林 熱帯雨林 | ■ troposphere 对流圈 対流圏 | ■ tsunami, source area of 海震(啸)源 波源域

troposphere propagation:对流层传播

对流层波道 troposphere duct | 对流层传播 troposphere propagation | 对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation

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