英语人>词典>英汉 : to hydrate的中文,翻译,解释,例句
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The conclusions can be drawn through numerical simulation: The hydrate-forming region becomes small with increasing circulation rate and inhibiter concentration, and it is possible to make the hydrate-forming region away from sea floor by increasing circulation rate and inhibiter concentration, thus preventing blowout preventer lines from hydrate plugging; the decrease in gas volume fraction in the annulus due to hydrate formation reduces pit gain, which can delay the detection of well kick; the possibility of hydrate presence at a relatively low gas production rate is much greater than that at a relatively higher production rate; the bottom hole pressure is affected little by hydrate phase transition, and it is allowable not to consider hydrate phase transition when the bottom hole pressure is calculated; shut-in casing pressure cann't truly reflect gas kick due to hydrate formation and the situation is getting worse with time

模拟计算结果表明:溢流期间,天然气水合物的生成区域会随着循环流量的增大或抑制剂浓度的提高而减小,可通过增大流量和抑制剂浓度使水合物的生成区域脱离海底,减小防喷器管线被堵塞的危险;水合物的生成使环空中气体体积分数降低,泥浆池增量减小,给溢流检测带来延迟;当检测到有气侵发生时,水合物藏分解速率比较小时,井筒中生成水合物的可能性要比分解速率大的情况下更为严重;水合物相变对井底压力的影响较小,在工程中计算井底压力时可以忽略;由于天然气水合物的生成使得关井套压值不能真实反应气侵情况,而且随着时间的增加情况会更加严重。

The paper commencing with analyses of the basic property of the hydrate, structure and sort, analyzes micro kinetics, formation condition, gas hydrate formation mechanism and influencing factor in high sulfur; also proceed analysis in depth for existent hydrate prediction model; according to gas dissolving, hydrate lattice deformation, synergistic action of inhibitor, carry out analytical study for existent error between normal forecast model and physical condition; introduce key parameter theory to establish and modify prediction model of hydrate formation condition to suit for high sulfur gas reservoir and inhibitor system, analyses different kinds of prevention and cure measures to influence of hydrate; finally, through field application in high sulfur gas reservoir hydrate.

本文从分析水合物的基本性质、结构与分类出发,分析了水合物生成过程中的微观动力学、生成条件、高含硫天然气水合物生成机理以及影响因素;并对现行的水合物预测模型进行了深入剖析,根据气体溶解、水合物晶格变形、抑制剂协同作用等因素对常规预测模型与实际条件之间存在的误差进行了分析研究;通过引入关键参数理论,建立并改进了适合高含硫气藏水合物生成条件预测模型及抑制剂体系的高含硫水合物生成条件预测模型,分析了各种防治措施对水合物的影响;最后通过高含硫气藏水合物实例计算,分析了含硫化氢、二氧化碳组分的天然气与常规气体对水合物生成条件的影响,并对各种水合物防治措施进行了实例计算。

According to the real situation of gas-field exploitation, the hydrate generating system is simulated by the actual conditions as much as possible. Taking some gas field as example, with JEFRI sapphire hydrate device, the liquid systems of gas hydrate generating with frothing agent, electrolyte and condensate oil are studied by experiments and compared with the pure water system. The variation of critical conditions to form gas hydrate and its influence on the effects of inhibiter are discussed for the 3 hydrate systems, which provides the basis to prevent hydrate generation in the fields.

针对气田生产的实际情况,文章尽可能接近现场水合物生成体系,以某气田为例,利用JEFRI蓝宝石水合物装置,通过实验分别研究了含泡排剂、含电解质和含凝析油的天然气水合物生成液体体系,并与纯水体系进行对比,探讨了在这3个体系中天然气水合物形成的临界条件的变化以及对抑制剂抑制效果的影响,从而为水合物的现场防治提供了依据。

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sivelestat sodium hydrate:西维来司钠

资讯浏览 - 西维来司钠(sivelestat sodium hydrate)治急性肺损伤西维来司钠(sivelestat sodium hydrate)治急性肺损伤--西维来司钠(sivelestat sodium hydrate)治急性肺损伤本品由日本小野公司(Ono)开发,2002年6月在日本首次上市.

Coriolis force:科氏力

Gas Hydrate Gas Hydrate又称甲烷水合物(Methane Hydrate)系水分子与甲烷于低温高压(0℃,26大气压或1科氏力 (coriolis force) 地球自转会带来一种力,科学家睡与梦( dream and sleep)梦是生活中难解之谜,自古以来引起各种各样的解释和猜想.

hydrate desalination:水合法除盐

hydrargyrum 汞 | hydrate desalination 水合法除盐 | hydrate 水合物