thymus death
- thymus death的基本解释
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[医] 胸腺性猝死
- 相似词
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Apoptosis of lymphocytes in bone marrow, spleen, thymus and bursa was detected by light microscope, electron microscope and terminal- deoxynucleotidyl transferase UIP nick end labeling. The results showed ALV-J could induce incoordinate apoptosis of lymphocytes in thymus, bursa and spleen, which was mainly found in early time. And the apoptosis was much more obvious in thymus than in other immune organs.
以电镜观察和HE染色、原位末端标记染色光镜观察对ALV-J感染和混合感染鸡的骨髓、脾脏、胸腺、法氏囊等免疫器官中淋巴细胞的凋亡进行了形态学研究,首次发现ALV-J可诱导胸腺、法氏囊和脾脏中不同程度的淋巴细胞凋亡,凋亡主要见于早期,ALV-J与REV混合感染时淋巴细胞凋亡尤为显著,以胸腺中最为明显。
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Compared with control,①the mean tumor weight of H22 of SXKA Granules three dose groups were decreased significantly(P.01,P.05),and the mean inhibition rates of SXKA Granules 20、10 g/kg dose groups were above 30%;②the mean tumor weight of S180 of SXKA Granules three dose groups were decreased significantly(P.01),and the mean inhibition rates of SXKA Granules 20、10 g/kg dose groups were above 32%;③the mean tumor weight of EAC of SXKA Granules three dose groups were decreased significantly ( P.01, P.05),and the mean inhibition rates of SXKA Granules 20 g/kg dose groups were above 38%;④the mean tumor weight of Lewis carcinoma of SXKA Granules three dose groups were decreased significantly(P.01, P.05),and the mean inhibition rates of SXKA Granules 20、10、5 g/kg dose groups were above 36%;⑤the mean tumor weight of W256 of SXKA Granules three dose groups were decreased significantly ( P.01, P.05),and the mean inhibition rates of SXKA Granules 20、10 g/kg dose groups were above 32%;⑵Compared with control,SXKA Granules 20、10 g/kg dose groups had extended the survial time of the P388-bearing mice respectively(P.01),and the mean prolong rates of SXKA Granules 20、10 g/kg dose groups were above 50%;⑶Compared with S180-bearing group, SXKA Granules 20、10 g/kg dose groups could increase the weight of thymus and spleen, Spleen index and thymus index were increased, SXKA Granules 5 g/kg dose group could increase thymus index(P.05);⑷As Compared with control group, SXKA Granules 20、10 g/kg dose groups could improve mouse serum half hemolysis value depressed by transplanted tumor dramatically(P.01), which revealed the SXKA granules could improve the mouse humoral immunity system;⑸SXKA Granules 20 g/kg dose group could increase of englobe indexαon S180-bearing mice remarkably(P.01), which indicated the SXKA Granules could improve their cellular immunity system.
对荷W256大鼠,生兴克癌冲剂20、10、5 g / kg三组的平均瘤重明显低于对照组(P.01,P.05),生兴克癌冲剂20、10 g / kg组的平均肿瘤抑制率均大于32 %;⑵与空白对照组相比,生兴克癌冲剂20、10 g/ kg能显著地延长移植小鼠白血病P388小鼠的存活天数(P.01),生兴克癌冲剂20、10 g/ kg对荷白血病P388小鼠生命延长率均在50%以上;⑶与S180荷瘤组相比,生兴克癌冲剂对荷瘤鼠的免疫器官重量、胸腺指数和脾指数有一定的提高趋势,其中生兴克癌冲剂5 g / kg组对荷瘤小鼠的胸腺指数有一定的提高作用(P.05);⑷与S180荷瘤组相比,生兴克癌冲剂20、10 g /kg组可提高由荷瘤引起的小鼠血清半数溶血素值的降低(P.01),表明其可提高荷瘤小鼠体液免疫功能;⑸与对照组相比,生兴克癌冲剂20 g /kg组可提高荷S180肉瘤小鼠的免疫吞噬系数α值(P.01),表明其可提高荷瘤小鼠细胞免疫功能。
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The inoculation of MDV in general indued to decrease the production of IL-2、 IFN-γ-Th〓 cytokines in vitro, and there are differences between spleen and Thymus lymphocyte on the production of IL-2 in vitro, only thymus lymphocyte IL-2 prodution increased transient in early time. The cytotoxity TNF induced in thymus and spleen lymphocyte and bone marrow macrophage shown a simillar curve of"V"shape. MDV infection cause cell-mediated immune declines.
MDV接种总体上降低IL-2和IFN-γ-Th〓细胞因子体外诱生,其中IL-2体外诱生在胸腺细胞和脾淋巴细胞有差别,前者有早期短暂增强作用;而对TNF在上述两种细胞和骨髓巨噬细胞的诱生作用呈现类似规律,即呈现&V&形曲线,在接种后早期(1~5天)和25天升高,而在10天开始下降,至第20天降至低谷,MDV感染导致雏鸡细胞免疫水平下降,促进MD发病。
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thymus aplasia:胸腺不发育
胸腺 thymus | 胸腺不发育 thymus aplasia | 胸腺依存性淋巴球 thymus dependent lymphocyte
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thymus histone:胸腺组织蛋白;胸腺组朊
胸腺 thymus gland | 胸腺组织蛋白;胸腺组朊 thymus histone | 胸腺核酸 thymus nucleic acid; thymonucleic acid
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Thymus quinquecostatus:{百里香}
Thymus nervulosus {兴安百里香} | Thymus quinquecostatus {百里香} | Thymus serpyllum {百里香}