thermochemically
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Provided are carbide derived carbon materials prepared by thermochemically reacting carbide compounds and a halogen containing gas and extracting all atoms of the carbide compounds except carbon atoms, wherein the intensity ratios of the graphite G band at 1590 cm -1 to the disordered-induced D band at 1350 cm-1 are in the range of 0.3 through 5 when the carbide derived carbon is analyzed using Raman peak analysis, wherein the BET surface area of the carbide derived carbon is 1000 m 2 /g or more, wherein a weak peak or wide single peak of the graphite (002) surface is seen at 2 = 25 DEG when the carbide derived carbon is analyzed using X-ray diffractometry, and wherein the electron diffraction pattern of the carbide derived carbon is the halo pattern typical of amorphous carbon when the carbide derived carbon is analyzed using electron microscopy.
提供了得自碳化物的碳,其通过热化学反应碳化物化合物和含卤族元素的气体并提取除了碳原子之外的碳化物化合物的全部原子制备,其中当使用拉曼峰分析法分析该得自碳化物的碳时,在1590cm -1 的石墨G波段与在1350cm -1 的无序引发的D波段的强度比为0.3至5,其中该得自碳化物的碳的BET表面积是1000m 2 /g或更大,其中当使用X射线衍射法分析该得自碳化物的碳时,在2θ=25°观察到石墨(002)面的弱峰或宽单峰,以及其中当使用电子显微法分析该得自碳化物的碳时,得自碳化物的碳的电子衍射图是代表无定形碳的晕图案。该发射体具有良好的均匀性和长寿命。可以使用比用于生产常规碳纳米管的方法更廉价的方法制备发射体。