surcharge ['sə:tʃɑ:dʒ]

surcharge的基本解释

vt.

使装载过多, 追加罚款, 收附加税

• The widow's heart was surcharged with grief.
• 那寡妇的心过分忧伤。

n.

装载过多, 超载, 追加罚款, 额外费

surcharge的同义词

v. overcharge

与surcharge相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The results of this study indicate that: 1 the post–surcharge secant secondary compression index decrease with the increase in surcharge ratio; 2 the amended post-surcharge secant secondary compression index also decrease with the increase in surcharge ratio; 3 time at which secondary compression reappears increases with the increase in surcharge ratio; 4 the post-surcharge secondary compression strain rate under the same final load with surcharging and without surcharging have a linear logarithm to logarithm relationship.

根据研究的结果显示：1超载比愈大，后超载割线二次压缩指数所受到的折减愈大，表示对软弱粘土的二次压缩沉陷量改良效果愈好；2修正之后超载割线二次压缩指数亦随超载比的增加而折减；3二次压缩再现时间与超载比的关系显示，增加超载比会延迟二次压缩再现的时间并可将分析结果以一均值曲线表示； 4对后超载应变速率分析发现在相同最终载重，未受超载作用与受超载作用的二次压缩应变速率呈现一双对数的线性关系。

In order to unsterdand the properties of rebound and recompression, this study carried out oedometer tests for six soft clays with three surcharge ratios to simulate surcharging. Properties analyzed in this thesis include: 1 post–surcharge secant secondary compression index; 2 amended post- surcharge secant secondary compression index in which the time starts from load application; 3 time at which secondary compression reappears; 4 post-surcharge secondary compression strain rate.

为探讨软弱粘土於超载移除后的回胀与再压缩性质，本研究利用传统单向度压密试验仪对六种土样分别进行三种超载比的超载单向度压密试验，并分析所得结果，分析方法包括：1评估后超载割线二次压缩指数；2评估修正后超载割线二次压缩指数，将后超载的时间原点改为由加载起始时起算；3评估二次压缩再现时间与超载比的关系；4评估后超载二次压缩应变速率之特性。

We construct a Salop model to analyze three conditions: no-fee, foreign fee, and surcharge. Our meaningful conclusions mainly are: When the interchange fee is equal to ATM's marginal cost, the bank's profit could be maximized; for pure ATM businesses, foreign fee is strategy-substitutable and surcharge is strategy-complementary; for banking competition, foreign fee is strategy-complementary and surcharge is strategy-substitutable.Keywords: ATM, foreign fee, surchargeJEL Number:

本文以Salop环形城市模型分析了跨行取款不收费制、跨行费制、额外费制下银行在ATM业务上的成本收益情况，本文有意义的结论主要有：当交换费等于ATM的边际成本时，两种费制都会使银行达到利润最大化；在纯粹ATM业务上，跨行费是战略替代的，额外费是战略互补的；在银行竞争上，跨行费是战略互补的，额外费是战略替代的。

与surcharge相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

surcharge：附加费

"公众填料费"(publicfillcharge)指根据第16条须缴付的公众填料费;"合约"(contract)指书面合约或有足够书面证据支持的合约;(2005年第2号法律公告)"附加费"(surcharge)指根据第18(3)条须缴付的附加费;

surcharge：过载

溢流(Flooding)与过载(Surcharge)为雨水管渠工作的不同水力状态. 欧洲管渠设计标准EN752中,"过载"定义为:重力流管渠中,雨污水处于压力流,但尚未溢出地面造成洪灾的水力状况;"溢流"则定义为:污水或径流不能进入排水管渠,

surcharge：附加税

为鼓励中小企业发展,免除应税收入不超过1000万卢比(约合22万美元)中小企业的附加税(surcharge). 将公司派息税(dividend distribution tax)由目前的12.5%提高至15%. 将员工持股计划(Employees' Stock Option Plan)列入附加福利税(Fringe Benefit Tax)中.

surcharge：追加罚款

可以选择路边援助(Roadside Plus Package)的客户不可以有追加罚款(Surcharge). 道路之星(RoadStar Package)主要包括如下四个条款:路边援助(Roadside Plus Package)除了可以享有道路之星的所有条款以外,还可以享有另外四个条款:

import surcharge：进口附加税

port dues 港口税 | import surcharge 进口附加税 | import variable duties 进口差价税