subsidy ['sʌbsidi]

subsidy的基本解释

n.

补助金, 津贴

• This industry depends for its survival on government subsidies.
• 这个行业靠政府津贴而得以维持。

与subsidy相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

This paper endogens carbon tax and subsidy two variables, discussing how to decide the optimal level of carbon tax and subsidy. The results of the research are obtained as the following:(1) price and capital subsidy which one is priority depend on the productivity of renewable energy capital, if productivity is high enough, then should adopt capital subsidy policy;(2) price and capital subsidy indeed exist trade-off and non-independent relationship;(3) renewable energy regulation ratio has negative effect on carbon tax, however has positive effect on price subsidy;(4) green certificate price increase will result in decrease carbon tax and price subsidy, but increase capital subsidy;(5) if the authority loose the environmental target, then should impose high carbon tax which maintains the environmental quality, but have ambiguous effect on subsidy policy;(6) increasing stability of renewable energy, then increase price subsidy, however, under budget constraint should decrease capital subsidy;(7) analyzing Taiwan's three wind power energy with different price subsidy, which can improve the technology of wind power energy. In another word, it can raise the capacity of wind power energy and reach the goal of renewable energy.

本文考量政府预算限制下，探讨最适碳税税率与补贴率订定之问题，获得如下发现：(1)发电量补贴与资本补贴对促进再生能源发展效果不一样，决定於再生能源资本的生产力，如果资本生产力足够高，则发电量补贴效果较佳；反之，则应优先采行资本补贴措施；(2)发电量补贴与资本补贴的确存在抵换而非独立关系，亦即在政府预算限制下，为促进再生能源发展，应将种种补贴措施整合考量，以最低行政成本达到再生能源发展目标；(3)再生能源管制配比与碳税税率及资本补贴率呈反向变化关系；而与发电量补贴呈正向关系；(4)绿色权证交易制度具促进再生能源管制目标达到之奖励效果，因此，绿色权证价格提高可降低发电量补贴及碳税税率，降低碳税对经济不利冲击效果；(5)政府如果采行较宽松环境目标，宜提高碳税税率，避免环境品质进一步恶化，然而，对发电量或资本补贴之影响效果不确定；(6)再生能源发电效率愈高，则应提高再生能源发电补贴，在预算限制下，应降低再生能源资本补贴；(7)透过台湾三座风力机组的实证分析，采取差异性发电量补贴，将可诱导较高效率风力机组的投资行为，提高整体风力发电效率，达到再生能源发展之目标。

Above 90% of the area of grassland is degraded and the degraded area is increasing more and more. Although the degradation is contained by the control measures to certain degree, there are still some problems such as property right restriction, difficulty in supervision, unitary policy and neglect of herdsmen's income, for this reason, the view of livestock reduction subsidy is presented. Subsidy of 50 Yuan for one sheep or goat is given to herdsman's family, 600 Yuan for one cattle; meanwhile 200kg grains is given to every one of the herdsman's family for fuel subsidy, standard culture plot construction subsidy, livestock insurance subsidy to make sure that herdsman's income is increased while the grassland is protected.

我国90%以上的草原已退化，并且还在不断扩大，虽然采取的治理措施在一定程度上遏制了草原退化，但产权制约、监理执法困难、政策手段单一以及忽视牧民增收还是目前退化草原治理过程中存在的问题，为此提出减畜补贴的观点：给予小牲畜50元／只、大牲畜600元／头的直接补贴，同时给减畜牧户家庭每人200kg基本生活口粮和燃料补贴、标准化规模养殖小区建设补贴和灾害保险补贴，做到在保护草原生态的同时促进牧民增收。

In terms of voluntary fishing off subsidy, the subsidy should be granted according to tonnage of fishing vessel in order to keep the same compensation rate among different tonnages. However, the subsidy needs to be raised to six to ten times the amount of money to compensate the loss of an otter trawl vessel.

六、在自愿性休渔奖励上，为使不同船吨级别的渔获收入损失获得一样的弥补率，休渔奖励金应如现行各船吨级别给予不同奖励金额，但金额需提高6~10倍方能完全弥补蚵子寮港拖网渔船的渔获收入损失。

与subsidy相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Subsidy：补贴

但其所谓的倾销行为与现代"补贴"(Subsidy)的定义更为接近. 由此,20世纪初美国经济学家雅各布.瓦恩纳(Jacob Viner)首次给倾销下定义,即"倾销是同一商品在不同国家市场上价格歧视". 所谓"价格歧视" (price discrimination)是指同一产品在不同国家市场上的售价不同,

Subsidy：津贴

过去几十年,为解决.(address)住房问题而制定的政策(policy)已经发生了变化,已经从用宏观经济学(nlaeroeconomlc)方法(approach)推动住房建设转为发放住房津贴(subsidy).

Subsidy：补助

而世界贸易组织的仲裁是,加拿大木材商虽然得到了政府的"财政好处"(financial benefit),但并未够成"补助"(subsidy),所以美国现在加收的严厉关税是没有根据的.

Subsidy：资助

寄望于读者们对于"资助"(subsidy)一词究竟是什么含义的无知,广告继续说道:不过,以上这些针对恶俗图书的警告,并不能保护读者抵御那些真正恶俗的图书的侵袭,就像那些耗费巨资拍摄的电影(见"恶俗电影"),它们的伪装几乎使你无法抗拒它们的诱惑.

export subsidy：出口补贴

在农产品贸易方面,关贸总协定给予了农业贸易差别待遇(Special and Differential Treatment,SDT),允许各国在农产品贸易上采取数量限制(Quantity Restrict)、出口补贴(Export Subsidy)以及国内支持(Domestic Support)等措施.