subject ['sʌbdʒekt]

subject的基本解释

n.

主题, 科目, 题目, 学科, 臣民, 主语, 受治疗者, 原因, 理由

• He has read many books on the subject.
• 他看过许多关于这一方面的书。

adj.

服从的, 易患的

• My mother is very subject to headaches.
• 我母亲动不动就头痛。

• The prices are subject to change.
• 价格可能有变动。

adv.

在...条件下

vt.

使隶属, 使受到

• The suspect was subjected to cross-examination at the police station.
• 嫌犯在警察局受到盘问。

subject的同义词

n. issue · problem · text · theme · topic · question · point · plot

subject的反义词

n. object · predicate

与subject相关的情景对话

校园生活/查找图书

A:

Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science?

请问，能告诉我怎样查找社会科学书籍吗？

B:

Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls?

当然。你看到靠墙排列的这一个个小抽屉了吗？

A:

Yes.

看见了。

B:

These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the library’s “card catalog”.You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example, this drawer goes from SCA to SCM.

这些抽屉里装着这本图书馆所有图书的卡片，它们构成了图书馆的“卡片目录”。你可以看出每只抽屉都是从字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如说这只抽屉，就是从SCA 排到SCM。

A:

So if I’m looking for a look called A History of Western Society, I’d just look under “A”.

这么说，如果我要找一本《西方社会史》的话，就在“A”的分类下找。

B:

No. You’d look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” don’t count in our alphabetization, and card are generally omitted for extremely common words and phrases such as “history of”, “introduction to”, “story of” and so forth.

不。应该“W”下找。冠词“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般来说，目录卡片往往省略一些特别常用的词和词组。如“history of”，“introduction to”，“story of”等等。

A:

What if I don’t know the title of the book?

如果不知道书名怎么办？

B:

When you can look under the author’s name.

那你可以在作者名下找。

A:

Could you give me an example?

能举个例子吗？

B:

Suppose you want to find a book by your professor, William Smith. You’d look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since that’s a very common name, you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on the subject you’re interested in.

假如你要找一本你的导师威廉?史密斯教授写的书，你可以在SMITH 栏下寻找，由于William Smith 是一个很常见的姓名，你可能得查阅很多William Smith 才能找到你所感兴趣的书的那位William Smith。

商务外贸/税收

A:

my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it?

我公司马上就要营业了，能介绍一下营业税的知识吗？

B:

I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china .

尽我所能吧！一般地说，提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。

A:

what do you mean by the taxable services?

什么是应税业务？

B:

they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax.

税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务，因为它们要缴增值税。

A:

it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset?

不动产好理解，无形资产指什么？

B:

it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on.

指各种专有权，如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。

A:

what about the tax base?

计税收入如何确定？

B:

in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges.

大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。

A:

does that include the turnover received in advance?

预收的价款也计算在内吗？

B:

yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property .

对于无形资产和不动产是这样。

A:

and what about the donation?

无偿赠送呐？

B:

the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority.

不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售，不过计税额要经过核定。

A:

what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency?

收款是外币怎么办？

B:

you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened .

按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。

A:

how about the tax rate?

营业税税率是多少？

B:

in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%.

一般是3%到达5%，娱乐业是5%到20%。

A:

what you have said is very helpful, thank you.

您说的对我太有帮助了，谢谢！

与subject相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

This is one of the most significant studies of the subject.

这是该课题最重要的研究成果之一。

I did a lot of research on this subject.

我做了很多这方面的研究。

I'd like to discuss new subject.

我想讨论一个新的主题。

He's done a lot of research on the subject .

他在这方面做了大量的研究。

I'd like to hear your thoughts on the subject.

我想听听你对这个问题的看法。

与subject相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

subject：主题

在用户可将上述词条切换到"编辑"(Edit)模式前,活动输入模型必须有下列特点:"主题"(Subject)属性字段定义为全局属性,即,必须附于词条编号. "隐藏其他索引"(Hide Other Indices)命令(编辑菜单)1. 从"编辑"(Edit)菜单,

subject：学科

在中外语言文字中,"…学"中的"学"字向来就具有多种含义,如"科学"(science)、"学派"(school)、作为教学科目的"学科"(subject)以及作为社会科学体系中的"学科"(discipline),还有作为某一研究领域的

subject：主语

如果一个片语是个独立的单位,也就是说它完整,可以当一个句子的"主语"(subject)或"谓语"(predicate),那就可以把它当一个单一的字来看. 这个片语就像单一的字一样可以用来形容某件事.

subject：科目

一旦你开始用discipline来代替"领域"(field)或"科目"(subject)时,你就会像约翰.霍普金斯大学出版社为它的一本书所做的广告那样结束你的谈话:"交叉文本性(intertextuality),"这一广告的编辑写道,"恰恰无视学科的边界(什么边界?

subject matter：教材

>(教育卷)的定义是:"教材(subject matter)一般有两种解释:①根据一定学科的任务,编选和组织具有一定范围和深度的知识和技能的体系. 它一般以教科书的形式来具体反映. ②教师指导学生学习的一切教学材料.