short [ʃɔ:t]

short的基本解释

adj.

短的, 矮的, 近的, 短期的, 简短的, 少量的

• These goods are in short supply.
• 这些货物来源不充裕。

• We are short of men.
• 我们缺少人手。

• We are short of skilled labor.
• 我们缺少技术工人。

• This biscuit eats short.
• 这种饼干吃起来很松脆。

adv.

突然, 简短地

• He stopped short and looked back.
• 他突然止步，回过头朝后面瞧。

n.

扼要, 短裤

vt.

故意少给, 使短路

short的同义词

adj. small · puny · brief · slight · curt · concise · little · succinct

short的反义词

adj. long · tall

与short相关的词组

little short of：简直不比...差

in short：总之

be taken short：突然觉得要大便

short of：缺乏, 达不到

for short：简称, 缩写

go short：[经] 短缺, 卖空

run short (of)：缺少, 快用完

short and sweet：[口]直截了当, 简短扼要

cut short：打断, 缩减

short for：简短的

与short相关的情景对话

衣食住行 / 在理发店

A:

Are you being served, sir?

先生，有人招呼您吗？

B:

No, not yet. I just want a haircut.

还没有。我只想理发。

A:

Will you sit here, please? How would you like it cut?

请您坐这儿好吗？想理什么样的？

B:

I want it short.

剪短些就行。

A:

But it’s short already, sir.

可您的头发已经很短了。

B:

I mean very short, shorter than it is now.

我的意思是很短，比现在再短些。

A:

Shall I just trim it?

那就修修好吧？

B:

No, You can cut quite a bit off. I like it to be very short all over. Do you see what I mean?

不，请多剪些。我想把上上下下都剪得短短的。你明白我的意思吗？

A:

Oh, I see. You like the Chinese style, don’t you?

噢，明白了，您喜欢中国式的。

B:

Yes, in the Chinese style.

是的。要中国式的。

A:

Would you like to have a shampoo, sir?

先生，先洗洗头吗？

B:

No, thank you.

不用了，谢谢。

A:

How about oil or spray?

要不要抹点发膏或喷点香水？

B:

No, nothing of the kind.

不，什么也不用。

A:

There! How is that?

好了，您看行吗？

B:

That’s very good!

很好。

校园生活 / 周末计划

A:

What are your weekend arrangements?

你的周末怎么安排啊？

B:

There’re many things I can do on weekends.

周末我要做很多事。

A:

What sort of things are you interested in?

你对怎么样的事感兴趣？

B:

I’m keen on taking short trips to nearby scenic spots. More often than not, I go with some of my friends. By the way, what are your favorites?

我喜欢到附近的风景点走一走，有时间和一些朋友一起去。顺便问一下，你最喜欢做什么？

A:

I love swimming and cycling. On Sunday morning I have swimming practice for an hour. In the afternoon, I just ride my bike around the city or along the country roads for almost two hours.

我喜欢游泳和骑自行车。在星期天上午，我要游泳锻炼一小时，而下午我还要花两小时骑车在城里转一转，或沿着乡间路骑。

B:

That’s great! I think they do you a lot of good. Where do you swim?

真不错！我想锻炼给了你很多好处。你在哪儿游泳？

A:

Mostly in the city’s swimming pool. But on occasion, I go to the beach with friends. Well, what do you do at leisure?

大多数时候在城里的游泳池，有时候同朋友一起到海边游，真开心！嗯，你在业余时间做什么？

B:

I’m fond of dancing.

我喜欢跳舞。

A:

Good. You really know how to enjoy yourself.

很好，你真会享受生活。

B:

Thanks. And you, too, I think.

谢谢，你也差不多。

休闲娱乐 / 促销

A:

I am going to be home a little bit late tonight. You’ll have to have supper on your own.

今晚我要晚一点回家，你就自己吃晚饭吧。

B:

Why is that?

为什么啊？

A:

There’s a big sale at Macy’s today. Everything is either buy one, get one free, or half price.

今天麦希商店大促销，所有的东西不是买一送一就是半价。

B:

You’re not going to spend all of our money, are you?

你不会把我们所有的钱都花了吧？

A:

Of course not. The offer is too good to pass up, isn’t it?

当然不会了。只是如此好机会不应该错过。

B:

I guess so. Would you mind picking up some shirts for me if you see some?

我想也是，如果你看到衬衣，帮我买几件好吗？

A:

Sure, which color would you like?

好，你喜欢什么颜色。

B:

A green and a light blue one.

一件绿色和一件浅蓝色的。

A:

Ok. Would you like long sleeve or short sleeve shirts?

好。你喜欢长袖还是短袖。

B:

Long sleeves, please.

长袖的吧。

A:

Do you need anything else?

你还需要别的吗？

B:

Check out the appliances section. We could really need another washing machine.

去看看家电区，我们可能再买一台洗衣机。

A:

Ok, I will. Hopefully that will be half off instead of buy one get one free.

好，我会去看的。希望那儿东西是半价而不是买一送一。

B:

Just have a look.

去看一下吧。

A:

Anything else?

还要别的吗？

B:

Actually, we could use a new lawn mower. And maybe a grill for the backyard.

实际上，我们可能要一台新的割草机。还有后院得配一个烤架。

A:

Do you just want to come along? It might be easier if we both went.

你想要和我一起去吗？要是俩个人去可能会容易些。

B:

Yeah, you’re right. Let’s go!

你说的对，我们一起去吧！

A:

Do you have any money?

你有钱吗？

B:

No, but I have plenty of credit cards.

没有，但是我有足够的信用卡。

A:

Maybe I should hang on to those. I know what happens when you get around tools and machines!

或许我应该带着。当你在逛工具和机器区的时候，我知道会出现什么情况！

与short相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Firstly, take polyester short fiber, nylon short fiber and cotton powder short fiber for examples, a study was made on the influence of content and kind of short fibers on physical and heat aging properties of short fiber-CR composites. The experiment results showed that the rigidity of the composite increased as the content of the fiber increased, and the tear strength, the modulus at 20% in L direction also increased; thereinto, the reinforcement effect of nylon short fiber was the best, and the cotton powder short fiber was the worst.

第一，以聚酯短纤维、尼龙短纤维、棉粉短纤维为例，研究了短纤维的用量和种类对短纤维-氯丁橡胶复合材料力学性能、耐热性能及其溶胀性能的影响；结果表明，随纤维含量的增加，短纤维-CR复合材料的硬度不断增大；在L向拉伸时，撕裂强度、定伸应力不断提高；尼龙短纤维的补强效果优于其它两种，棉粉短纤维的最差；随纤维含量增加，短纤维-CR复合材料整体耐热老化性得到了极大提高，其中尼龙短纤维-CR复合材料的耐热老化性明显优于其它两种；随纤维含量的增加，短纤维—CR复合材料的耐溶胀性能明显提高；短纤维-CR复合材料的性能呈现明显的各向异性。

Several variants were built: The Model 08/33 Short Rifle, made for Brazil; the Model 12/33 Carbine, built for export to Central and South America; the Model 16/33 Carbine, the shortest member of the series and the basis for the VZ-33 Gendarmerie Carbine; the Model 32 and 35 Short Rifles, minor variants made for Peru (identical to the VZ-98/29 Short Rifle for game purposes); the VZ-98/29 Short Rifle, a shorter version of the base rifle; The Model JC Short Rifle, a lighter version of the VZ-98/29 Short Rifle built for civilian export; and the Model L Short Rifle, a version built for the Lithuanians, firing the .303 British cartridge and using a Austro-Hungarian 1895-pattern knife bayonet.

分别建有几个变种：真33分之08短步枪，对巴西，示范12/33卡宾枪，出口到中南美洲建成；示范三十三分之一十六卡宾枪，该系列最短成员和基础此外，VZ - 33宪兵卡宾枪，模型32和35短步枪，对秘鲁提出的轻微变种（完全相同VZ-98/29短步枪为比赛的目的）；的VZ-98/29短步枪，一个较短的版本基地步枪；示范Jc的短步枪，一短的VZ-98/29建民用枪打火机出口版本，以及型号L短步枪，对立陶宛建立了一个版本，射击0.303英国墨盒和使用奥匈1895纹刀刺刀。

It was found that 0.25%o potassium sorbate produced a positive inhibition against short G+ spore bacillus with a concentration less than 5xl04cfu/ml. A concentration less than %o potassium sorbate hardly exerted a complete control towards short G- plump bacillus having a population density of 5x104cfu/ml. It was proved that use of l% potassium sorbute never controlled the growth of G+ coccus, G~ spirilla and enterobacter with a population density of 104cfu/ml. 1mmol EDTA completely controlled the growth of G+ short spore bacillus and G+ coccus whose cell density was 5xl04cfu/ml. A level of lmmol EDTA showed a limited inhibition against the growth of G- spirilla with a population density of 105 cfu/ml. However, a level of 10mmol EDTA completely controlled the growth of the G- spiral bacteria having a population density of 105cfu/ml. lOmmol EDTA produced a very significant control towards the growth of G"" plump short bacillus with 105cfu/ml. 20mmol EDTA showed a remarkable inhibition against the enterobacter with a population density of 105cfu/ml. Different concentrations of nisin including 25mg/mL, 50mg/mL, 75mg/mL and 100mg/mL were used as bio-preservative to examine its effects against the growth of all strains leading to the spoilage of fresh mutton meat. It was seen that there was a big difference in nisin's concentrations in inhibiting the spoiling bacteria. Generally speaking, as more as 75mg/mL of nisin significantly inhibited the growth of G+ short spore bacillus, G-plump short bacillus, enterobacter, G'spiral bacteria and G+ coccus having a population density of 105cfu/ml.

分别运用山梨酸钾、EDTA和Nisin对7种主要引起羊肉腐败的微生物进行了抑菌实验，结果显示，0.25‰以上山梨酸钾能够有效抑制5×10~4 cfu／mL以下的革兰氏阳性短芽孢杆菌的生长；1‰以下的山梨酸钾不能完全抑制5×10~4 cfu／mL革兰氏阴性粗短杆菌的生长，对10~4 cfu／mL革兰氏阳性球菌菌株、革兰氏阴性螺旋菌菌株和肠杆菌菌株抑制效果不太明显。1mmoL EDTA能完全抑制住小于10~5 cfu／mL革兰氏阳性短芽孢杆菌菌株、革兰氏阳性球菌菌株的生长，能明显的抑制10~5 cfu／mL的革兰氏阴性粗短杆菌菌株生长，对10~5 cfu／mL的革兰氏阴性螺旋菌菌株有一定的抑制作用。10mmoL EDTA能完全抑制住10~5 cfu／mL革兰氏阴性螺旋菌菌株的生长；能明显抑制10~5 cfu／mL的革兰氏阴性粗短杆菌菌株的生长，而20 mmoL EDTA能很明显抑制10~5 cfu／mL肠杆菌菌株的生长。25mg／mL、50 mg／mL、75 mg／mL和100 mg／mL的Nisin几乎对所有引起羊肉的腐败菌有抑制作用，但抑制程度不同，抑菌活性有一定的变化。

与short相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Short：短的

Tns007 菊丸:好了,接下来要进行的是关于青学正选的 简短的(short) 问答大石:第一个问题:除了自己饰演的角色(character)外,你还想饰哪个角色?桃城:比赛模式(mode)也很多呢,可以随自己喜爱的选择练习比赛模式,决定双打的双打模式,(其他模式没听懂)啊~选择不过来呢

Short：短

在汉语中,"短"(short)、"缺,差"(short)、"少"(fewer、less)、"便宜"(cheap)大致相通,语义属于模糊性接近,不易区别. 但在英语中这些词汇实际上是泾渭分明的. 该句句意是想买照相机但差50磅. 这个例子也可以看作是汉译词义相似性辨析中的惯用法比较.

Short：空头

如果抵押担保证券价值上涨,那么,"多头"(long)就能从中盈利;如果它们的价值下跌,那么,盈利的就是"空头"(short). 双方在交易中都投入了筹码,实际上,输家的亏损也就是赢家的盈利. 从根本上来说,评估一种复合型债务抵押证券的风险和潜在收益,

Short：短路

按最广用的国际规范IPC-RB-276在其3.12.2.2节中规定,在直流测试电压200V,历经5秒钟的过程中,所得电阻读值之及格标准,就Class1的低阶板类而言,须在0.5MΩ以上;至于Class2与3高阶的板类,则皆须超过2MΩ,此种"隔离性"即俗称负面说法之找"短路"(Short)或测漏电(Leak

in short：总的来说

各国的狂欢节都颇具特色,但总的来说(in short),都是以无节制的纵酒饮乐著称. 其中最负盛名的要数巴西(Brazil)的狂欢节. 狂欢节不仅给巴西人带来了欢乐,并吸引了众多游客,促进了旅游业,刺激了经济,已成为巴西人生活中不可缺少的一项重要内容,