radical ['rædikl]

radical的基本解释

adj.

激进的, 根本的, 基本的, 根的, 急进的, 彻底的

• I do not share his radical views.
• 我不同意他的激进观点。

• His opinions are very radical.
• 他的意见很偏激。

• These developments have effected a radical change in social life.
• 这些发展使社会生活发生了根本变化。

n.

激进分子, 基础, 词根, 根式

• You can look up a character under its radical.
• 你可以根据部首查找汉字。

• He was a political radical.
• 他曾是政治上的激进分子。

• A radical is a man with both feet firmly planted in the air.
• 激进分子就是不讲实际的人。

radical的同义词

adj. greatest · utmost · extreme

radical的反义词

adj. superficial · partial · conservative

与radical相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The advantage of supercritical carbon dioxide used as an environmental medium in polymerization and reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide are described. It includes homogeneous free radical polymerizations, precipitation free radical polymerizations, dispersion free radical polymerizations, emulsion and inverse emulsion free radical polymerizations, cationic polymerizations, ring-opening polymerization, melt-phase condensation polymerizations, sol-gel polymerizations, polymer blend synthesis, catalytic chain transfer polymerizations, oxidative coupling polymerization, nitroxide-mediated radical dispersion, atom-transfer radical polymerization, reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization, electrochemical polymerization, simultaneous one-pot combination of enzymatic and chemical polymerization, copolymerization of carbon dioxide used as monomer.

评述了ScCO2作为聚合反应介质的优点，以及在ScCO2中可进行的聚合反应类型，包括均相聚合、沉淀聚合、分散聚合、乳液及反相乳液聚合、阳离子聚合、开环聚合、熔融态缩聚、溶液-凝胶聚合、聚合物混合合成、链催化转移聚合、氧化-偶合反应聚合、氮氧自由基可控活性聚合、原子转移自由基聚合、可逆加成-断裂链转移、电化学聚合、原子转移聚合与酶催化开环聚合两种活性聚合在ScCO2中同时聚合、二氧化碳作为原料共聚合等。

To get more insight into the mechanism and kinetics of the RAFT process,it would be helpful to build a small molecular model reaction mimicking the RAFT process but free of a chain-propagation event. We hereby propose a model cross reaction between dithioester and alkoxyamine as a probe of the RAFT process,in which the alkoxyamine plays the role of the radical source.The generating rate of the transient alkyl radical and the nitroxyl radical can be described by the law of persistent radical effect.Thus,the advantage of the model cross reaction is that it affords a radical concentration determined by the known equation of the persistent radical effect.

为了更深入的理解RAFT聚合过程，我们构建了一个模型反应：即由烷氧基胺与双硫酯进行交换反应，烷氧基胺均裂产生的烷基自由基将会向双硫酯进行链转移，双硫酯的引入对纯烷氧基胺分解动力学造成的影响可以提供RAFT过程的许多信息。

By using the superoxide radical system, hydroxyl radical system, H2O2 radical system, oxidation system of linolic acid induced by alkane radical and system of DPPH, the antioxidation activities of mulberry red pigment were studied and compared with VC.

采用超氧阴离子自由基体系、羟基自由基体系、过氧化氢自由基体系、烷基自由基引发的亚油酸氧化体系及DPPH自由基体系对桑椹红色素的清除自由基活性进行了研究，并同VC进行了比较。

与radical相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

radical：基

当芯片浸在电浆之中,暴露在电将之表面层原子或分子与电浆中之活性原子接触并发生反应形成气态生成物而离开晶面造成蚀刻,此类蚀刻即称之为电浆蚀刻. 所谓电浆极为气体分子在一电场中被游离成离子(正、负电荷)、电子及中性基(Radical)等

radical：根本的

在这个定义中,包含四个关键特征:"显著的(Dramatic),根本的(Radical),流程(Process)和重新设计(Redesign)". BPR追求的是一种彻底的重构,而不是追加式的改进.

radical：激进的

不管突然的(sudden)和激进的(radical)变动是来自右翼还是左翼,古典保守派几乎都同样反对. 例如,保守派一般与一些欧洲的共和国中希望恢复君主制的右翼团体或是那些在美国希望以官方的形式把基督教建立为国教的右翼团体保持了相当的距离,

radical：词根

通过对词根(radical)或语义要素(semantic element)的组合,单个的复合词可表达复杂的概念关系,通常具有一种抽象普遍之特征. 那些(tlamatinime)(饱学之士)得以利用这个由抽象语汇构成的丰富宝库来表达其思想的精妙内涵. 此外,

radical; extreme：极端的

假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize | 极端的radical; extreme | 极端的措施drastic measures