pyrenoid [pai'ri:nɔid]
- pyrenoid的基本解释
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n.
[植]蛋白核, 淀粉核
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- pyrenoids
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They have a single chloroplast, and often a pyrenoid for the storage of starch and an eyespot.
这些种类都具有单一的叶绿体,还常含有用于储存淀粉的淀粉核和眼点。
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Pyrenoid A protein structure found in the chloroplasts of green algae and hornworts.
淀粉核,蛋白核:在绿藻和角苔的叶绿体中所发现的蛋白质结构。
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Especially, the Rubisco activase as well as whole enzyme of Rubisco were distributed in the starch sheath and the surface of pyrenoid. It was demonstrated the pyrenoid had close relationship with photosynthesis.
此外小球藻Rubisco全酶的分子定位也表明全酶在蛋白核的表面较多的分布,从而进一步证明蛋白核与光合作用关系密切,并且蛋白核的光合功能可能主要在其表面。
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Compared with the cell cultured in BG11, the cell wall of the cells cultured at low concentration of Cu2+(0.01~1 mg/L) did not markedly become thick and the chlorophyll did not change notably, but the number of pyrenoid increased.
结果表明,Cu2+对绿球藻的显微结构﹑生长及生理状态的影响比较显著。
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Those may be the structure for pyrenoid photosynthesis. The starch sheath embedded the pyrenoid. The pyrenoid could be divided into three types according to their structure.
并观察到蛋白核与叶绿体基质有多处联系,蛋白核内的类囊体发生膨大,并在莱茵藻蛋白核中观察到有数个类囊体堆积,这些细微结构功能还不清楚,可能与蛋白核行使光合功能有关。
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pyrenoid:淀粉核
眼虫的体内有圆板形、薄板形或星形的色素体,所含的色素有叶绿素a和b,类胡萝卜素及叶黄素等,每色素体中藏有一淀粉核(pyrenoid). 眼虫的叶绿体为叶绿体内质网所围绕,其中的叶绿饼(grana)由3层的叶绿层(thylakoid)所叠成. 眼虫体内有明显的核,
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pyrenoid:蛋白核, 淀粉核
pyranose 吡喃糖 bǐnántáng | pyrenoid 蛋白核, 淀粉核 dànbáihé, diànfěnhé | pyrethrins 除虫菊酯 chúchóngjúzhǐ
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compound pyrenoid:复蛋白核
compound pump | 复式唧筒 | compound pyrenoid | 复蛋白核 | compound quadratic form | 复合二次形式, 复合二次型
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pyrenoid like body:淀粉核状体
Pyrenees Mountains 比利牛斯山脉 | pyrenoid like body 淀粉核状体 | pyrethrum 除虫菊