英语人>词典>英汉 : political means的中文,翻译,解释,例句
political means的中文,翻译,解释,例句

political means

political means的基本解释
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政治手段

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The rulers of the Dynasty took a series of political means to reinforce the autarchy system and the centralization.

早期伽色尼王朝统治者们采取一系列政治措施加强专制制度和中央集权,对臣属地区采取了间接统治的方式。

It was stubbornness that made him disregard the warnings of the Young Marshal, Chang Hsueh-liang, that his Manchurian soldiers no longer wanted to fight the Communists, and resulted in his being kidnaped at Sian in 1936; it was ignorant obstinacy that made him countermand General Stilwell's order in 1942 for Chinese troops to evacuate Burma by way of India so that many were lost under the fastnesses of Tibet where they died; it was conceited mulishness that made him go into Manchuria in 1945 against the advice of General Wedemeyer; and finally, it was blind obstinacy and a crazy faith in his own rightness that made him disregard the warnings of his generals that the war could only be settled by political means until in the end politicians refused to head the government, generals refused to take command in the field and foreign powers refused to send him any more aid.

正是由于他的固执,使他不顾张学良少帅的一再警告,不相信张的东北军再也不愿打共产党了,结果酿成一九三六年的西安事变,他被扣押起来。他的愚顽不化使他在一九四二年撤销史迪威将军的命令,不让中国远征军取道印度撤出缅甸,致使许多士兵在西藏的穷乡僻壤迷途丧命。他的刚愎自用使他在一九四五年不顾魏德迈将军的劝告而进军满洲。最后,还是由于他盲目地固执己见和疯狂地自以为是,使他不顾手下将领们的一再告诫,不相信只能用政治手段来解决这场战争,结果搞得文官不愿主持政务,武将拒绝挂帅上阵,外国也拒绝继续提供援助。当然也可以把这称之为坚忍不拔。

To fulfil the"setting up market regulations"function, the government usually applies legal means, administrative means and preceptoral means; to fulfil the"adjusting distribution of incomes"function, the government mainly employs legal means and economic means, while occasionally uses political means and administrative means when necessary; to fulfil the "maintaining macro economic stability"function, the government mainly makes use of economic means and administrative means though legal means also can not be ignored; when the"coordinating external economic relations"function is carried out, the role of political means is very prominent, the effect of administrative means is very outstanding while the ability of economic means is relatively limited.

其意义主要表现在:(1)严格科学的绩效评估能够造就高效的政府,高效的政府才更与市场经济相合;(2)严格科学的绩效评估能够将控制政府行为过程的权力客观化,从而有利于提高政府工作的效率;(3)严格科学的绩效评估能够预先设定政府管理经济行为的方向,从而有利于保证政府政策制定的科学性;(4)严格科学的绩效评估体系能够不断纠正政府经济职能执行过程中的偏差,从而有利于保证政策实施过程的正确性。

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Shiite Muslim:穆斯林什叶教徒

settle international disputes by political means 用政治手段解决国际争端 | Shiite Muslim 穆斯林什叶教徒 | Special Republican Guard 特别共和国卫队