phellandrene ['feləndri:n]
- phellandrene的基本解释
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水芹烯
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The results of analysis showed that the contents of low boiling point components such asα-pinene,camphene,β-pinene,α-phellandrene and β-myrcene in flower oil,which are 17.58 %,13.19 %,1.13 %,2.03 % and 1.02 % respectively, are lower than those in leaf oil.
分别提取迷迭香叶与迷迭香花的精油，并用气相色谱和质谱联用技术分析其组成及含量，共识别出30个成分，鉴定出20个。
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The results indicated that there were 9 kinds of monoterpenes and 3 kinds of sesquiterpenes were identified both in healthy and weak trees.The components included Thujene,α-Pinene,β-Phellandrene,β-Pinene,Camphene,3-Carene,Limonene, Terpinene,p-Mentha-1,4(8)-diene,Cedrene,Thujopsene andα-Caryophyllene.
结果表明，与健康侧柏相比，衰弱侧柏树干中没有检测到新的化学组分产生，同样是由苧烯、α-蒎烯、莰烯、β-蒎烯、β-水芹烯、3-蒈烯、柠檬烯、萜品烯、p-薄荷-1，4(8)二烯共9种单萜和雪松烯、罗汉柏烯和石竹烯3种倍半萜烯组成。
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Obducta to nine kinds of larch volatile compositions, namely R-α-pinene, S-α-pinene,β-pinene, ocimene, phellandrene, 3-carene, myrcene, camphene and phytol with EAG and Y-tube olfactometer. The results showed that 0.4 molL^(-1), most volatile compositions had significant EAG responses compared with the blank control (P.05), with exception of females to R-α-pinene, males to R-α-pinene and phellandrene.
结果表明：在0.4molL^(-1)浓度下，雌蛾除了对R-α-蒎烯、雄蛾除了对R-α-蒎烯和水芹烯没有明显EAG反应外，对其余挥发物的EAG反应与对照相比差异均达到显著水平(P.05)，并且雌、雄虫之间的EAG反应也存在一定的差异。
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Among them,--α-Pinene、--β-Pinene、--3-Carene are the three main compounds which account for above 96% of monoterpines, and a small amount of other monoterpines,-limonene, myrcene, camphene, phellandrene.
而对于经常构成蠹类害虫树体引诱剂组分的萜烯类成分在其中占居较高的比重，主要为3种成分--3-蒈烯，--α-蒎烯和--β-蒎烯，占萜烯类总量96％以上。另外还含有少量的柠檬烯、香叶烯、莰烯和萜品油烯等成份。
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When the tree changes from health to weak, the main terpene compounds changed, such as the amount of 3-carene, isolimonene,β-pinene, 4-carene were significantly enhanced, and santolina triene,α-fenchene,β-myrcene,β-phellandrene were declined. It will provide a basis for Monochamus urussovi Fischer to select suitable parasitic Picea jezoensis.
鱼鳞云杉树势由健康向衰弱转变时，主要烯萜类化合物含量发生变化，3-蒈烯、异柠檬烯、β-蒎烯、4-蒈烯、α-蒎烯等含量显著上升，而神圣亚麻三烯、α-葑烯、β-月桂烯、β-水芹烯等含量下降，这些烯萜类化合物的变化，为云杉大黑天牛定位选择适宜寄生的鱼鳞云杉提供了依据。
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phellandrene：水芹烯
其萜烯有:柠檬烯(limonene)、水芹烯(phellandrene)、松油烯(terpinene)、异松油烯(terpinolene)和对伞花烃(p-cymene); 其中杨叶木姜子、山鸡椒、毛叶木姜子和大果木姜子等果实中的柠檬烯的含量较高, 分别为14.15%,8.48%,11.04%和8.77%[13].