periodic group
- periodic group的基本解释
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[化] 周期类
- 相似词
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The biomechanical tests showed that two kinds of artificial bones had not significant difference on compressive strength and Young\'s modulus(P>0.05),while the flexural strength of nano-nacre artificial bone was less than the control group(P<0.05).3.The results of CCK-8 showed that the difference were not significant in each group,the proliferation of osteoblast reached the peak at the 5th day;7 days after being co-cultured,the total protein content of study group was higher than control group and blank group(P<0.05),while the difference between control group and blank group was not significantP>0.05The difference of alkaline phosphatase activities among three groups was not significant(P>0.05The SEM view showed that osteoblast attached and grew well in two kinds of artificial bone.4.X-ray photography showed that two kinds of powder started to degrade in 2 weeks;this phenomenon became more appear in 4 weeks,nano-nacre powder degraded faster than micron-nacre powder,while the hole shadow was easy to be found;in 8 weeks,all the femoral holes recovered and returned to normal bone mineral density in all groups.Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone grew fastest around the bone defect area in study group,while most slowly in blank groupP<0.05 SEM(scanning electron microscope observation showed that nano-nacre powder degraded more quickly.The same result can be found through the demineralized sections morphometric analysis,and both of the composite artificial bones made from those two kinds of nacre powder had the good connection with the adjacent tissue in rats body without apparent inflammatory response.5.X-ray photography showed that rabbit\'s bone defects healed faster in study group since NNAB implanted than in control group since MNAB implanted.At 24 weeks after operation,bone density in radial defects had nearly accessed to the normal area,while lower in control group,and turned up nonunion in blank group;The checking of BMD showed that results in study group were higher than those in control group at 8,16 and 24 week(P<0.05), and the difference between the BMD values in study group at 24 week and those in blank group was not significant(P>0.05).The gross specimens showed satisfactory histocompatibility both in study group and in control group,with bone tissue growing from two sides into the center of implanted materials; Normal slices in HE stain and hard tissue grinding slices in Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin stain showed that the bone growth tendency was better in study group than that in control group,and the medullary cavity had been penetrated to the implanted materials in study group at 24 week;Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone in both groups grew fastest 8 weeks after surgery,while slow down at 16 week.
纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨分别与成骨细胞共培养后,其各时间点CCK-8法检测值与空白对照无显著差异(P>0.05),成骨细胞均在第5天达到增殖高峰期;培养7天后,实验组细胞蛋白含量高于对照组及空白组(P<0.05),后两者之间则无显著差异P>0.05碱性磷酸酶活性在三组间均无显著差异(P>0.05电镜下可见成骨细胞在两种人工骨上都有良好生长贴附能力。4.X-ray显示两种粉体在大鼠股骨骨洞植入第2周时都开始出现了降解,第4周时更为明显,纳米珍珠层粉较之微米珍珠层粉降解更快,而空白对照组骨洞阴影仍可见,至8周时,则所有组骨洞均己闭合修复,X-ray下已不可见原钻孔痕迹,恢复正常骨质密度;硬组织磨片四环素荧光双标记结果显示纳米珍珠层粉植入组较其余两组在骨缺损区周围新骨生长速度更快,空白组速度最慢P<0.05电镜观察及常规脱钙切片亦可见到纳米粉体降解较快;由以上两种原材料制得的纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨在大鼠体内均与周围组织结合良好,无明显炎症反应。5.X-ray显示纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入兔桡骨缺损区后其骨愈合速度较对照组微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入的快,至植入术后24周,实验组骨缺损区接近正常骨密度,对照组骨缺损区密度较低,空白组则呈现骨不连状态;骨密度测量结果显示术后8周、16周、24周实验组的骨密度值高于对照组(P<0.05,24周实验组的骨密度值与术前所测得的正常值无显著性差异P>0.05动物取材大体所见均显示组织相容性良好,骨组织逐渐由植入材料两端向中央生长;常规切片HE染色及硬组织磨片Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin联合染色均可见实验组骨缺损区长势优于对照组,至术后24周,实验组骨髓腔与材料已呈相交通状;硬组织磨片荧光显微镜下观察,两组材料在术后8周处于骨生长最快速时期,16周时速度开始减慢,术后4、8、16周时实验组的新骨生长速度均较对照组的快
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Furthermore, out of 497 fAFLP markers, 80 special bands were found to be able to distinguish the four groups from each other and may be applied for germplasm characterization and molecular assistant classification of Meretrix clam.4 Molecular classification of two species of Meretrix clam based on fAFLP and ITS sequences4.1 The results of fAFLP maker analysis of S, G and W showed that each group had their own specific loci among which there were 53 special loci in W group, much more than those of S group (14) and G group (21). Among the 53 loci, nine were all dominant loci. These unique loci could be taken as molecular markers to distinguish W from other groups. The genetic similarity indexes and distance matrix between S and G groups were 0.9585 and 0.0424 respectively, but the genetic similarity indexes and distance matrix between W group and S or G group was 0.7939 or 0.7941, and 0.2308 or 0.2305 respectively. The results revealed that significant difference existed between W and S or G groups in molecular genetic structure. The phylogenetic trees by the methods of UPGMA and NJ also indicated that S and G populations were very closely related, while W population was a relatively independent cluster, lying beyond the species which S and G belong to.4.2 The internal transcribed spacer region of the rDNA from S group, G group and W group were PCR amplified and sequenced. The results showed that the size of ITS ranged between 1266-1269bp in W group, while those in G and S groups were 1614bp and 1520bp respectively. The GC content ranged 62.32-62.62% in W group while it was 61.77% in G group. The genetic distances between three populations of W group were 0.001~0.003, but it was 0.110 or 0.147 respectively between W group and G group or S group. Phylogenetic trees by NJ method also showed that G group was very closely related to S group, while W group was a relatively independent cluster.
在457个总扩增位点中找出了53个W的特有位点,远多于S群体(14)和G(21)群体,而且在53个特有位点中有9个出现频率为100%的位点,这些位点可以作为区分其它2个群体的特征性标记;S– G群体特有的位点有112个,其中有4个位点出现频率为100%,可作为S– G群体区别于W群体的特征性标记。S群体和G群体间的遗传相似性系数为0.9585,遗传距离只有0.0424,在NJ和UPGMA法构建的亲缘关系的树状图上均首先聚在一起,说明二者的亲缘关系很近,应属于种内群体间的关系;而W与S和G的遗传相似性系数均较小(0.7939和0.7941),相对遗传距离很大而且十分相近(0.2308和0.2305),在亲缘关系树状图上单独分出一支,也表明W与S和G群体间的亲缘关系较远。4.2 ITS序列比较分析通过对白壳文蛤、山东文蛤和广西文蛤的ITS序列扩增电泳、PCR-RFLP分析和ITS序列分析发现,W的ITS序列长度在1266-1269 bp,而S和与G的ITS序列总长度分别为1520 bp和1614 bp;从ITS1和ITS2长度来看,W分别为739-741 bp和316-317 bp,S为895 bp和414 bp,G为987 bp和416 bp;而从ITS碱基组成来看,W的GC含量在62.32-62.62%之间,而G群体为61.77%。W的3个壳色不同群体间的遗传距离仅0.001、0.002和0.003,S与G群体间的遗传距离是0.010,说明W群体内变异很小,而S与G群体间已出现明显的遗传分化,但还均属于种内群体间的遗传变异;而W与G和S的遗传距离分别达到0.110、0.147,两个类群差异显著,已远超出种内群体间的遗传变异。
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Our results improve the former results. For periodic Jacobi matrix, some new spectral properties of periodic Jacobi matrix are given by studying the relationship of the eigenvalues of periodic Jacobi matrix and its n—1 principal submatrix. Applying these spectral properties, we present a necessary and sufficient condition for the solvability of an inverse problem of periodic Jacobi matrices and discuss the number and the relationship of its solutions. Furthermore, we propose a new algorithm to construct its solution and compare it with the former algorithms. As this inverse problem of periodic Jacobi matrix usually has multiple solutions as many other eigenvalue inverse problems, we study the uniqueness of this problem. And a necessary and sufficient condition is given to ensure its uniqueness, under which an algorithm is presented and the stability analysis is also given. Finally, we put forward a new inverse problem for periodic Jacobi matrix which has not been solved.
对周期Jacobi矩阵特征值反问题,通过研究周期Jacobi矩阵与其n-1阶主子阵特征值的关系,给出了周期Jacobi矩阵的一些新的谱性质;利用这些谱性质,研究了一类周期Jacobi矩阵特征值反问题,用新的方法推导出了该类特征值反问题有解的充分必要条件,并讨论了解的个数以及解与解之间的关系;此外,提出了一种新的构造周期Jacobi矩阵反问题解的数值算法,并与前人的算法做了一定比较;由于周期Jacobi矩阵特征值反问题和其他很多特征值反问题一样往往存在多个解,本论文给出了周期Jacobi矩阵反问题解唯一的充要条件,并发现周期Jacobi矩阵特征值反问题的解唯一当且仅当构造的矩阵满足一定的条件;在解唯一的情况下,给出了构造唯一解的数值算法,并做了相应的稳定性分析;最后,提出了一类新的有待于解决的周期Jacobi矩阵特征值反问题。
- 更多网络解释 与periodic group相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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periodic group:周期群
periodic function 周期函数 | periodic group 周期群 | periodic law 周期律
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periodic group:周期类
periodic gas lift 间歇气举 | periodic group 周期类 | periodic inspection 定期检查
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left periodic group:左周期群
left order 左整环 | left periodic group 左周期群 | left primitive ideal 左本原理想
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right periodic group:右周期群
right order 右整环 | right periodic group 右周期群 | right projective space 右射影空间
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periodic group, torsion group:周期群
周期平行四边形|period parallelogram | 周期群|periodic group, torsion group | 周期上同调|periodic cohomology
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