英语人>词典>英汉 : penicillium的中文,翻译,解释,例句,音标,拼写相似词汇
penicillium的中文,翻译,解释,例句,音标,拼写相似词汇

penicillium [,peni'siliəm]

名词复数:[penicilliums]  
penicillium的基本解释
n.

青霉菌

相似词
Penicillium
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Malloch Lab of Mycology is primarily dedicated to research in mycology including diversity and distribution of ascomycetes in soil, taxonomy and distribution of lichens, ecology of fungi in stored grains, taxonomy of crustose lichens, taxonomy of penicillium subgenus penicillium, population dynamics of indoor penicillium species, moulds, fungi in caves, population dynamics of indoor penicillium species.

Malloch真菌学研究室主要致力于真菌学的研究,其研究领域包括土壤中子囊菌的多样性和分布,地衣类的分类学和分布,真菌生态学,壳状地衣的分类学,青霉菌亚属青霉菌的分类学,霉,洞穴中的真菌,室内青霉菌的种群动力学等。

Under the microenvironments of fruit bagging,Alternaria had always been the major fungi in different bags,sites of fruit and weather conditions during the whole growing season. As the secondary major fungi,Penicillium had always been after July and emerged later in inner bag and cortical pore than other sites.In the bag with which the inner bag was red and waxing,Trichoderma was isolated first in pericarp without cortical pore and inner bag as well as later in cortical pore after August.In \'Kobayashi\' bag which inner bag was red and waxing, Aspergillus and Fusarium were isolated in pericarp without cortical pore and cortical pore after bag removed.Alternaria and Penicillium were isolated in unbagging fruit and \'Qianwei\' bag which inner bag was red and unwaxing and the date Penicillium was isolated in CK was 45d later than bagging treatment.Under high temperature weather condition,there were no differences in the fungi population structure on fruit surface among all treatments.And the fungi population structure on fruit surface in bagging apple was more than that of unbagging ones under overcast and rainy condition.

在苹果套袋微域环境下,不同育果袋、果实不同部位、不同时期、不同气象条件下的真菌主要是链格孢霉,且在套袋后的整个生长季均可分离到;青霉为第二大真菌,在7月份后均可分离到,在非皮孔部位的出现要早于内果袋和皮孔部位;8月份后在内袋红色涂蜡的育果袋上分离出了木霉,其先出现在非皮孔处和内果袋,然后出现在皮孔处;曲霉和镰刀菌仅在内袋红色涂蜡的&小林&袋的非皮孔部位和皮孔部位于摘袋后分离出;在内袋为黑色且未涂蜡的育果袋和未套袋果上仅仅分离出链格孢霉和青霉,且青霉分离出的时期要比套袋果晚45d。

Used the dual culture, germination of spores and inoculation experiment , the strains of penicillium sp. had the strongest antifungal effectiveness to cytospora sp .of populus , so the strains of penicillium sp. could continue research .

综合两点对峙培养、孢子萌发和人工接种试验的结果可以看到青霉属菌株对杨树烂皮病菌的拮抗效果最好,因此,可对青霉属进行进一步试验为开发新的生防拮抗制剂打下基础。

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penicillium:青霉属

(4)青霉属 (Penicillium)属于不整囊菌纲 (Plectomycetes)散囊菌目 (Eurotiales)散囊菌科 (Eurotiaceac). 本属分布极为普遍,多生于水果、番茄等果实的伤口处,导致果实腐烂, 也常见于淀粉性食物及酿酒原料上. 青霉也常侵害皮革、衣物和纺织品.

penicillium:青霉菌属

其中在饲料卫生上比较重要的霉菌毒素大部分来源于曲霉菌属(Aspergilus)、镰刀菌属(Fusarium)、青霉菌属(Penicillium)等. 而由这些霉菌可以产生包括黄曲霉素、棕曲霉素、赭曲霉素毒素、玉米赤霉烯酮、呕吐霉素(DON)、T-2毒素、伏马菌素等许多真菌毒素.

penicillium:青霉菌

其次为黑曲霉(A.nig)、黄曲霉(A.flavus)、构巢曲霉(A.nidulans),青霉菌(Penicillium)和毛霉菌(Mucor)等也能感染致病. 烟曲霉菌广泛分布于自然界中,常存在于禽舍和厩舍的土壤、垫草及发霉的谷粒上. 本菌能在室温及普通霉菌培养基上生长. 在沙氏葡萄糖琼脂培养基上迅速生

penicillium:青 霉

各核发育而孢子,即子囊孢子(ascospores),此时的子囊母细胞即是成熟的子囊(ascus)青霉(Penicillium). 是分布广、生活能力很强的子囊菌. 菌丝淡绿色. 菌丝顶端有分叉之支,如埽帚状,各小支末端有一串分生孢子. 分生孢子落地萌发而成新菌丝.

Penicillium cyclopium:圆弧青霉

以乙醇为溶剂,从11种海藻中获得乙醇提取物,采用菌饼法测定它们对圆弧青霉(Penicillium cyclopium)菌丝生长的影响.结果表明:经过48 h的培养,红藻门的3种海藻的乙醇提取物对圆弧青霉菌丝的生长均有抑制作用,其中鹿角沙菜(......

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